Episode Transcript
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It could be said that the history of life
0:42
is a history of movement, a
0:45
vast dance of inexorable entropic
0:47
change, from the
0:50
propulsion of the stars and the planets to
0:52
the vibrating of subatomic particles
0:55
and the stretching of space itself. It's
0:57
useful to remember sometimes, but
1:00
even the most solid seeming of objects
1:02
are, in one way or another, in a constant
1:04
kinetic state, be
1:07
that the glass in your window, the elements
1:09
of a diamond, or even the earth
1:12
under our feet. Let
1:14
us, then, for a moment, take one
1:17
singular place and look upon
1:19
it as an ageless being of omnipotence
1:22
might observe it. You're
1:25
listening to Unexplained, and I'm
1:27
Richard McClain Smith. At
1:37
first, we see a minute speck hanging
1:40
in the depths of space. Drawing
1:42
closer, we see it is in fact a
1:44
nameless planet moving around
1:46
a nameless star. Drawing
1:50
closer still, we see on the
1:52
surface of that planet, two gigantic
1:54
land masses are set on an imperceptible
1:57
but devastating collision course, and
2:00
on the edge of one we find our
2:02
spot. The
2:04
movement of the land is generated in part
2:07
by the heat of the planet's core, a
2:09
solid ball of iron nickel raging
2:12
at almost five and a half thousand degrees
2:14
centigrade that in turn heats
2:16
a mantle layer below the planet's surface.
2:20
This outer shell appears to be a static
2:23
rock composed mainly of silicon,
2:25
iron, magnesium, oxygen,
2:28
and aluminium, but of
2:30
course it is not still. Instead,
2:33
it bends and creeps, cajoled
2:35
by the planet's warm belly, expanding
2:38
and contracting in convective circles
2:40
as the heat rises and falls through
2:42
the silicate layers. It
2:45
is on this sea of rock and waves of heat
2:47
that the two land masses are being thrown
2:50
toward each other and
2:52
on this planet. By our measurements, the
2:55
days last just over twenty two
2:57
hours, and oxygen levels in the air
2:59
are fifty percent higher than anything we
3:01
have ever experienced, and
3:04
there is life in plenty
3:06
across the continents. Owing to the humid
3:09
climate, the land is smothered in
3:11
vast swamps and enormous trees.
3:14
Amphibious creatures dominate, while
3:17
giant invertebrate arthropods wiggle
3:19
and cruel in abundance. Some
3:22
even fly too, their twitching
3:24
segmented bodies lifted into the air
3:27
by gossamer wings Over half a meter
3:29
in span. The
3:32
two continents draw ever closer, until
3:34
finally they collide to
3:36
form one giant singular mass.
3:40
As they merge, our spot
3:42
is pushed and pulled as vast splinterings
3:45
of rock rise into the sky to
3:47
form mountains and rolling hills. Over
3:51
time, the land beneath continues
3:53
to move and break apart into
3:55
many separate pieces, and
3:57
over the land above, more and diff
4:00
front creatures are taking their place, entire
4:03
species rising into falling, while the
4:05
planet spirals on through space as
4:08
it continues to orbit the nameless star,
4:12
a mere three hundred million orbits later,
4:14
and now the oxygen levels on the planet
4:17
have depleted, the days have
4:19
become longer, and from
4:21
out of a central place, what was
4:23
once four legs has become two.
4:27
In herds, these strange bipedal
4:29
creatures are dispersed throughout the
4:31
planet. Eventually
4:33
they will learn to give themselves names
4:36
and names two for the many things around
4:38
them, including
4:40
the very planet they walk upon, which
4:43
will become known as Planeta
4:46
Zimna jigu hen
4:48
Song, or to others, planet
4:51
Earth, and
4:54
those creatures will learn to tell stories,
4:56
bringing ever greater potential for change.
4:59
For now, not only does the material
5:01
world change, but so too
5:04
will the world that is mapped onto it in
5:06
the minds of the creatures who walk upon it,
5:10
Entire worlds that two can rise
5:12
and fall in a matter of moments.
5:16
As for our spot, it will
5:18
eventually find itself nestled at the foothills
5:21
of those same mountains formed three
5:23
hundred million years ago, still
5:25
surviving today as one of the oldest
5:27
mountain ranges on the planet. Those
5:31
mountains will eventually find themselves encased
5:34
in a country named Rossia
5:36
and will become known as Uralski
5:39
Gorri, or as
5:41
the Ural Mountains. So
5:45
let us now get closer in time and space
5:48
to the spot that we have marked. The
5:58
Ural Mountains form a natural order
6:00
between Europe and Asia, running
6:02
two and a half thousand kilometers through western
6:04
Russia, from the coast of the Kara Sea
6:07
to the northwest border of Kazakhstan,
6:10
and just to the east of the central Urals,
6:13
we will find our region of interest. In
6:17
seventeen twenty three, Peter, the
6:19
great leader of the Russian Empire, establishes
6:22
a town here that will be named Yachitterimborg
6:25
after his wife Yiketerina. Due
6:29
to the abundance of minerals, vast
6:31
resources of timber, and the deep
6:33
waters of the Ist River, the
6:35
location was a place of great natural
6:38
beauty, but also a prime
6:40
location for what would become
6:43
the administrative mining capital of
6:45
the Russian Empire. Just
6:48
under two hundred years later, and the city
6:50
is firmly established as a focal point for
6:52
the country's growing industrial appetite.
6:56
And in that time so much
6:58
has changed, not
7:00
that we might notice. However, certainly
7:04
the surrounding land and even the city,
7:06
to all intents and purposes, has remained
7:08
fixed. But even as
7:11
we look upon it now, invisible
7:13
changes are taking place. As
7:17
a primary industrial hub, Yukaterimburg
7:19
has found itself a beating heart of
7:22
a new world that has materialized around
7:24
it. Having been a
7:26
town built by royal decree to
7:28
excavate natural resources
7:31
that would then be turned into capital and
7:33
wealth for a fortunate few, it
7:36
is now a symbol and ode to those that generated
7:38
the wealth, not through some strange
7:41
alchemy, but through the blood
7:43
and sweat of the many hands that scraped
7:45
it from the earth. And
7:48
so it is that, at the beginning of the century
7:51
we find in our spot the same
7:53
furnaces burning, and the same coal
7:56
brought from the land by the same
7:58
hands, But the status of
8:00
those hands has been elevated.
8:04
Two thousand and two hundred miles away,
8:06
on April sixteenth, nineteen seventeen,
8:10
a train will pull into Finland Station in
8:12
Saint Petersburg, carrying a
8:14
man whose words, on stepping onto
8:16
the station platform will bring further
8:18
winds of change. We
8:21
watch as they provoke an internacene
8:23
war, turning the people of the nation
8:25
against each other in brutal
8:27
and devastating ways. Back
8:31
in Yakaterinburg, there is a mansion
8:33
house belonging to a merchant named
8:35
Epatiev, but as
8:37
we avert our gaze for a moment. A
8:40
year has passed, and when we look again
8:43
we see the same bricks and mortar standing
8:45
in the same place, only
8:47
now there is no Epatiev and
8:50
the mansion has been renamed the
8:52
House of Special Purpose of the Ural
8:55
Soviet Committee. A
8:57
year later, in the spring of nineteen eighteen,
9:00
seven highly prized prisoners a
9:03
family will be escorted to
9:05
Yakaterinburg and imprisoned
9:07
in this House of Special Purpose. We
9:11
see them now in the early hours
9:13
of July seventeenth, nineteen eighteen,
9:16
as they are raised from their beds and
9:18
taken to a small room.
9:20
They are told to sit and wait for a truck
9:23
to come and take them away.
9:25
But the truck never comes, only
9:28
a hail of bullets and thrusting bayonets
9:31
that ends with the walls dripping in blood and
9:34
the prisoners lying dead on the
9:36
ground. We
9:39
watch as the bodies are taken to an abandoned
9:41
mine shaft and one by one are
9:44
dropped to the bottom of it.
9:47
It is the last time that Russia will
9:49
ever know a royal family. Five
9:59
years later, the war is over. Yukaterinburg
10:02
remains, but now finds itself
10:05
not in Russia but the Union of
10:07
Soviet Socialist Republics, and
10:10
though the name and rulers have changed, the
10:12
minerals and oars in the ground are
10:14
still very much in demand. To
10:17
that end, a school has been established,
10:20
named the euro Polytechnic Institute,
10:23
to promote better skills in the working classes
10:25
to aid with increased production. The
10:29
following year, we return to find the
10:31
city as it was, only
10:33
now it has a new name, spurred
10:36
Lovsk. In
10:39
the blink of an eye, just over thirty
10:41
years have passed. It is nineteen
10:44
fifty nine, and both spurred
10:46
Lovsk and the euro Polytechnic as
10:48
much as we left it. We
10:50
see the building's familiar majestic architecture
10:53
colonnaded at the front, underneath
10:55
a vast pediment bearing the large
10:57
embossed symbol of a hammer and a
10:59
sickle. But in those
11:01
thirty years, as ever, so
11:03
much has changed, and a new ruler
11:06
has replaced the old, ushering
11:08
an end to an era of almost unparalleled
11:10
upheaval. In
11:13
that time, an old enemy has
11:15
risen and fallen from the west, and
11:17
some considered enemies from within
11:20
have fallen too, And
11:22
now the deaths of over forty million people
11:25
haunt the land. The
11:27
mindset of an entire country has been
11:29
altered, and a new war stalks
11:32
the people of this vast nation, a
11:35
Lognoya Voina,
11:37
or the Cold War, as it will
11:39
come to be known. The
11:41
new leader, Nikita Khrushchev,
11:44
has promised a thawing of the old ways,
11:46
and a new generation are ready to embrace
11:49
it, a generation embodied
11:51
by the bright and enthusiastic students
11:53
of the Ural Polytechnic Institute. And
11:56
so it is that on Friday, January
11:59
the twenty third, nineteen fifty nine,
12:02
finally we arrive at the beginning of
12:04
one more story to scatter across the
12:06
foothills of the Ural Mountains, a
12:09
story that is perhaps the most extraordinary
12:12
of all the stories featured on the show so
12:14
far, a chilling
12:17
and profound mystery that remains
12:19
to this day unexplained.
12:29
We begin at the Ural Polytechnic
12:31
Institute in Room five
12:33
three one. Seven
12:36
students are crammed inside the spartan dormitory,
12:39
frantically shoving various bits and pieces
12:41
into backpacks, cans of
12:43
meat, followed by packets of oatmeal,
12:45
survival nights, and even a cooking
12:48
stove. Nothing is forgotten,
12:51
but rather than chaos, it is the
12:53
steady haste of a well oiled team.
12:56
They are preparing for a difficult mountain hike
12:59
deep into the euro towards O'tauton
13:01
Mountain. The journey
13:03
will involve at least sixteen days of
13:05
trekking through the Siberian tundra
13:08
on a path that many consider one of
13:10
the toughest at this time of year, and
13:13
it will need to be since all are
13:15
hoping to achieve their Category three hiking
13:18
certificate upon completion. It
13:21
is the highest awarded category in the country
13:24
and one that will require the team to
13:26
cover over three hundred kilometers of ground,
13:29
spending at least eight days incompletely
13:32
uninhabited regions. One
13:35
boy, Yuri Krivneshchenko, looks
13:37
perturbed for a moment as he hunts around
13:39
the room, his face brightening into
13:42
a huge grin when he finally finds
13:44
his leather boots. Yuri,
13:47
also known as Gyogi, is the joker
13:50
of the group and at twenty three,
13:52
also one of the oldest. A
13:55
recent graduate of construction and hydraulics.
13:58
Back in September of nineteen fifty seven,
14:01
Georgy had been assigned to work at a
14:03
secret nuclear facility called
14:05
Chelyabinsk forty when
14:07
the plutonium plant experienced a catastrophic
14:10
radioactive leak. Gyorgy
14:12
was part of the team who was sent in to clean
14:14
up the mess. He
14:17
packs his leather boots away, then makes
14:19
some space for his much loved mandolin.
14:22
Do you think I can play it on the train? He asks,
14:25
of course, shout the others in warm
14:28
reply. In
14:30
the corner of the dawn, keeping a watchful
14:32
eye over the preparations is the
14:34
diligent and methodical Alexander
14:37
Kolovatov. At
14:39
twenty four, Alexander is
14:41
the oldest member of the group. A
14:43
kind soul with a ponchon for smoking
14:46
antique pipes. Alexander
14:48
was a distinguished student in the field of nuclear
14:50
physics who had also studied in Moscow
14:53
at a secret institute known as the Ministry
14:56
of Medium Machine Building before
14:58
returning to Spurredlovsk to complete
15:00
his physics major. Who
15:03
has the salt shouted Zinaida Kolmogorova,
15:07
or Zina as she is known to her friends.
15:11
Although only twenty Zena is in
15:13
her fourth year of radio engineering and
15:15
is a tough and experienced hiker, known
15:18
affectionately as the engine of the University,
15:21
Zina's magnetic charm rarely went unnoticed,
15:25
not least by a number of the boys in the
15:27
team. Where
15:29
at Doroshenko and Iger she asks,
15:31
suddenly, let me have fifteen
15:33
cents to call them.
15:35
The question is directed at Ludmila
15:37
Dubanina, the only other woman
15:40
in the group. Luda
15:43
is only twenty and the youngest in
15:45
the team. A focused
15:47
and committed communist, the athletic
15:49
Luda is practically a poster girl for
15:51
the party, and like Zena,
15:54
is possessed of an inner steel equal,
15:56
if not superior, to any of her
15:58
male compatriots. On
16:01
one expedition to the Sayan Mountains,
16:03
she was accidentally shot by a tourist,
16:06
but didn't complain once during her long and
16:08
painful journey back home, except
16:10
to apologize for troubling the group. Luda
16:14
hands Seena the fifteen cents from the
16:16
pile of cash she is diligently counting up.
16:20
Meanwhile, Rustick is teasing Collier
16:22
over who has more willpower to survive
16:24
the trip without their beloved cigarettes. Rustick
16:28
is Roostum Slobidin, another
16:30
recent graduate of the institute. Unlike
16:33
the others, Rustick comes from
16:35
a wealthy family of academics, but
16:38
he carries none of the sense of entitlement that
16:40
such wealth can sometimes entail. As
16:44
perhaps the most popular member of the team,
16:46
it would seem that Rustick had lived
16:49
up to the Tartan name that his father
16:51
had bestowed on him as a symbol of
16:53
international friendship to all men and
16:55
women. In
16:57
marked contrast, Nikolay beau
17:00
Brugnol's background could not have
17:02
been more different. Born
17:04
in a concentration camp, Collier
17:07
had been brought up by his mother on her own after
17:09
his French communist father had been executed
17:12
as part of Stalin's ruthless purges.
17:16
Collier had graduated from the Institute
17:18
in fifty eight after majoring
17:20
in civil engineering, and with
17:23
a reputation for unselfish behavior. Was
17:25
a man always looking to help others. Today
17:29
holds mixed emotions for Collier. He
17:32
had promised to his mother that this trip would
17:34
be his last, and he would miss
17:36
moments like these the most. The
17:39
giddy, nervous energy of the team.
17:42
Just before the journey begins,
17:46
someone throws a couple of bags to Yuri Yudin,
17:49
who deposits them outside, ready to load
17:51
onto the truck that will take them to the station.
17:54
The twenty one year old Yuri, a geology
17:57
student at the institute, had endured
17:59
a tough and impoverished upbringing, and
18:01
also suffered greatly from rheumatism
18:03
in his leg joints, but Yuri
18:06
had always determined never to let his affliction
18:09
dictate his life. There
18:12
is a great cheer when Yuri Dorishenko
18:15
finally arrives to join the group. The
18:18
much loved twenty one year old radio engineer
18:21
had a fearsome reputation, having
18:23
once successfully fended off a black bear
18:25
with nothing but a geologist's hammer. His
18:29
entrance is followed shortly after by
18:31
Eager Diatlov, a
18:34
student of radio engineering. Twenty
18:36
three year old Eager was a formidable
18:38
athlete and easily the most experienced
18:41
hiker in the team. Strong,
18:43
thoughtful, and confident, he was a natural
18:46
fit as their leader. He
18:48
was also prodigiously talented, having
18:51
designed and assembled a radio at the age
18:53
of twenty that would later be used on
18:55
Class hikes. With
18:58
the final checks complete, the group
19:00
gather their things and move out.
19:03
Twenty minutes later, after a short
19:05
tram ride to the city station, the
19:08
team are settled into a Class three cabin
19:10
as the train pulls away from Sverdlovsk.
19:14
Such moments are usually caused for reflection,
19:17
to be leaving behind your home town on a
19:19
treacherous journey into the wilderness, but
19:22
in this moment they are distracted
19:24
by a stranger in their midst Are
19:31
you always taking care of your family?
19:33
Do you often take care of others and not yourself?
19:36
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20:43
Eager introduces his handsome,
20:45
dark haired friend to the group as
20:47
Sasha. At thirty
20:49
seven, he is considerably older than the
20:51
others, and although not by any
20:53
means old, he appears as
20:56
if from another age, so the
20:58
young students might be forgiven their palpable
21:00
sense of trepidation when Sasha
21:03
reveals a mouth full of gold
21:05
teeth from underneath his wolfish
21:07
smile. Their sense
21:10
of unease is not helped by the sight
21:12
of a number of tattoos dotted about
21:14
his body, but their
21:16
unease is not out of rudeness, more
21:19
from the tacit awareness that they are in
21:21
the presence of a ghost. At
21:25
thirty seven years old, Sasha
21:27
is part of a generation of which only three
21:29
percent remain, having
21:32
been decimated by the brutality of
21:34
the Great Patriotic War. Though
21:37
it is unlikely he would have forgotten much
21:39
from the five years he served from nineteen
21:41
forty one to nineteen forty six,
21:44
Sascha bears a constant reminder of
21:46
those he had lost. Three
21:48
initials inked onto his skin, followed
21:51
by an equal sign and the symbol
21:53
for friendship. Semion
21:56
Zolotatov to give him his full name,
21:59
has been working as a tour guide in South Siberia,
22:02
and like the others, is desperate to achieve
22:04
his Grade three certificate. Before
22:06
long, the team recognize a kindred
22:09
spirit, and any initial sense of unease
22:12
is quickly banished by the sound of Gyorgy's
22:14
mandolin as he strikes up to play
22:18
together. As the train speeds on through
22:20
the ural countryside, they sing
22:22
all the songs that they know, while
22:24
behind them Sverdlovsk
22:26
recedes further and further until
22:28
it has entirely disappeared from view.
22:33
Ten hours later, and the train finally
22:35
pulls into Serov, a
22:37
small town three hundred and fifty kilometers
22:40
due north of Zverdlovsk. With
22:43
their next train not due to leave until
22:45
six thirty pm. The exhausted
22:47
team are hoping to escape the cold and
22:50
maybe get some sleep in the station waiting room,
22:52
but are disappointed to find it locked
22:54
for the day. Georgi
22:57
attempts to cheer up his friends with a comical
22:59
bus routine, but his
23:01
singing has attracted the attention of two
23:04
guards, a sign perhaps
23:06
that they have already entered a different world
23:09
to the one encased within their dormitory
23:11
walls. The guards
23:13
grab Gyorgi from the platform and push
23:15
him into their office. A
23:18
short time later, and a somewhat stunned
23:20
Gyorgi is returned to the platform
23:22
after being let off with a stern warning
23:25
for contravening Article two point
23:27
three of the Internal Order at
23:29
railway stations. Not
23:33
wanting to hang around, the team head
23:35
off in search of shelter when they come
23:37
across an empty school hall. After
23:40
knocking on the door, they are met by the
23:42
kind face of the school's janitor. Much
23:46
to their relief, she takes pity on the
23:48
young hikers and divites them inside
23:50
to rest and warm themselves, but
23:52
there is one condition. In
23:55
return, they must give a talk to the school
23:57
children before they leave. A
24:00
few hours later, and Zena and Sasha
24:02
have the children hanging on their every word
24:05
as they listen wide eyed and attentively
24:07
to their tales of adventure. When
24:10
it is finally time to go, the children
24:13
have to be peeled sobbing and crying from
24:15
Zena before finally accepting
24:17
her promise to one day return. The
24:20
children wave and shout goodbye to
24:23
their ten new favorite heroes as
24:25
they watched them head back to the train station.
24:30
Finally, the team are on the move again, and
24:33
by midnight they have arrived in the
24:35
small town of Evedale. Since
24:45
leaving spurred Lovsk, the gang had been
24:47
shadowed by another team of hikers from
24:49
the institute, led by their good friend
24:51
Yuri Blinoff. That
24:54
night of January the twenty fourth, they
24:56
all sleep huddled together in the Evedale
24:59
station waiting room until the following
25:01
morning, when they catch the first tram
25:03
to Evedale town center. The
25:07
town is built on the confluence of the Evedeale
25:09
River and the Lozla River, and
25:12
like most towns in the region, Evedell
25:14
had been established as a mining colony,
25:17
in this case for gold, but
25:20
in nineteen thirty seven the town
25:22
had taken on a second purpose, becoming
25:24
the location of Evedel egg Gulag.
25:28
The term is an acronym that translates
25:31
to main administration of corrective
25:33
labor camps. The
25:35
camps had been set up during Stalin's
25:37
time partly as corrective facilities
25:40
for criminals, but were often
25:42
also used to dispense with political
25:44
prisoners, a fact that
25:46
would no doubt have crossed Collier's mind, at
25:48
least as the hikers made their way
25:51
into the town center, with
25:53
some consideration perhaps for the desperate
25:55
souls hidden away somewhere
25:57
beyond the snow topped roofs of the town's
26:00
outskirts. They don't
26:02
have to wait long before their bus arrives,
26:04
and soon after the team are moving
26:06
through the white blanketed countryside. As
26:09
the bus forges ahead towards Vizza,
26:12
the next stop on their journey.
26:14
But there is something wrong. Alexander
26:18
is missing. They must have left
26:20
him behind at the last toilet break. The
26:23
team yelled to the bus driver to pull
26:25
over. A quick headcount
26:28
confirms their fears. Alexander
26:30
is indeed missing, but there is
26:32
nothing that can be done. With
26:35
the bus on a tight schedule, the driver
26:37
has no choice but to continue the journey.
26:40
But wait, says Yuri. As
26:42
far off, a small shape, steadily
26:45
growing larger, reveals itself to
26:47
be a fully laden Alexander, sprinting
26:49
with all his strength toward them.
26:52
I thought you'd left, he sputters between gasps
26:55
for breath, Never say
26:57
the others, as they haul his exhausted
26:59
body back onto the bus.
27:01
Just after two pm, they arrive at
27:04
Viza, and the hikers disembark.
27:13
The town is a woodcutting settlement that
27:15
served as a central hub from which further
27:17
outposts could be reached. From
27:20
here, the two teams will go their separate
27:23
ways. For Blinov
27:25
and his team, a bus heading their
27:27
way to Sector one oh five is due
27:29
to leave late in the afternoon. For
27:32
Eager's group, however, they will have
27:34
to stop here for the night. That
27:37
afternoon, the team's many cameras,
27:40
vital for recording evidence for their Category
27:42
three certificates, are whipped out
27:44
as they say their final goodbyes to Blinov
27:47
and his team. Despite
27:49
the minus seventeen degree temperature, the
27:52
classmates smile and fool around as
27:54
they pose for one final picture. Moments
27:58
later, Urient team scramble
28:01
into the back of a flatbed truck and
28:03
wave a fond goodbye to their friends as
28:06
they pull away and out of the camp.
28:09
For Eager's team, it will be one last
28:12
night of domesticity before heading
28:14
off into the wilderness. The
28:17
team are especially excited to hear of
28:19
a nearby screening room and will pile
28:21
in later that evening to watch a film
28:23
called Symphony and Gold. Rustick
28:26
finds time to write a postcard to his mother
28:29
and Dorishenko and Alexander make
28:31
a number of final checks and adjustments
28:34
to the equipment. That
28:36
night, with two crammed to a bed
28:39
and Georgi and Sasha taking positions
28:41
on the floor, the team sleep
28:43
soundly. The
28:46
next morning, they are up and dressed early,
28:48
eager to get on the road again. But
28:51
something is bugging Yuri. A
28:54
pain in his legs that had been steadily growing
28:56
was threatening to become unbearable. Despite
29:00
his misgivings, he was determined not
29:02
to let the others down and decided
29:04
to ignore it for now. But
29:06
there is also something else. The
29:09
previous afternoon, an experienced
29:11
forester had expressed concern about
29:13
the group's trip, thinking it too dangerous
29:16
for them at this time of year. Eager
29:20
had laughed it off in typically bullish style.
29:23
After all, wasn't that precisely
29:25
the reason that they were taking the trip in the first
29:27
place. Yuri had
29:29
laughed too, but as he prepared
29:31
to board the truck for their ride out of Vizi,
29:34
it was with the old man's words still
29:36
ringing in his ears. The
29:39
journey didn't help much either. Sitting
29:42
at the back of the rickety open air truck,
29:44
the team struggled for warmth and comfort,
29:48
but as any traveler knows, it is from
29:50
such experiences that true bonds
29:52
are made, and before long the
29:55
gang were once again singing songs
29:57
and speaking of love and friendship as
30:00
they traveled ever higher into the frost bitten
30:02
ural Mountains. Sector
30:07
forty one was a worker's outpost
30:09
occupied by roughly fifty woodsmen
30:11
stationed on long term contracts, many
30:14
of whom had gone months cut off from
30:16
the world. So it was
30:18
with no little excitement that the new faces
30:21
of the young students were welcomed into
30:23
the worker's homes that evening. As
30:26
for Datlov and his team, they
30:28
were treated to a glimpse of another world
30:31
revealed through the songs and poems
30:33
shared by the workers that night, many
30:35
of them illegal and punishable under
30:38
Article fifty eight of counter revolutionary
30:40
Crimes, but even for the
30:42
committed communist Luda, it
30:45
was a night to remember. The
30:48
next morning, on January the twenty
30:50
seventh, the team awake to find
30:52
a beautiful, clear blue sky waiting
30:54
for them. After
30:56
eight hundred and fifty kilometers, finally
30:59
the time has come to put on their skis
31:02
and begin the trek to a tort and mountain.
31:13
A local man named Slava offers
31:15
to lend them his sled and horse to help
31:17
carry their heavy equipment to their next
31:19
stop, a settlement known
31:21
as North two. The
31:24
settlement is an older geological research
31:26
site just twenty four kilometers
31:29
to the north, now abandoned
31:31
and home to a little more than two thousand
31:33
dilapidated cabins. It
31:36
is late in the afternoon when Slava
31:39
returns with his sled, but after
31:41
securing the luggage and fastening their skis,
31:44
the team are finally en route towards
31:46
North Two. The
31:48
journey takes them over the frozen waters
31:51
of the Ushma River, deeper
31:53
and deeper into the forest, but
31:55
the thin ice is proving tricky for the horse
31:57
to negotiate. After
32:00
two hours, the team have only made
32:02
it a third of the way, but as
32:04
the winter sun drops down behind a
32:06
distant ridge, the team continue
32:08
on unperturbed. Another
32:12
four hours later, and eager spots
32:14
something ahead. Under
32:17
the soft light of the moon, they
32:19
can just make out the shape of a hut
32:21
against the tree line. As
32:24
their eyes are just suddenly a
32:26
sprawling pastoral ghost town
32:29
has appeared before them.
32:31
They have reached the North to settlement.
32:34
The woodsmen had recommended one hut in
32:36
particular that was still habitable,
32:39
and somehow, after a short time
32:41
stumbling around in the dark, they managed
32:43
to find it that
32:46
night. Approaching the log cabin on
32:48
the edge of the forest under the moonlight,
32:51
it is as if they have crossed some kind
32:53
of threshold and stepped right into
32:55
a fairy tale. Old
33:00
Slavic folk stories tell of a grotesque
33:03
witch with fearsome iron teeth
33:05
by the name of Baba Yaga, who
33:08
lives in a hut deep in the heart of the forest.
33:11
She is a complex creature that is
33:13
sometimes good, but at other times
33:16
utterly monstrous,
33:19
given to eating her victims without
33:21
a moment's hesitation. It
33:24
is said that she travels in a large
33:26
pestle and mortar that flies
33:28
through the trees with a sickening, grinding
33:31
screech, and that her heart
33:33
stands atop of a pair of chicken's
33:35
feet. But
33:38
there are no such feet under the cabin
33:40
that night, and the air
33:43
remains silent with the eerie quietude
33:46
that only an abandoned village can
33:48
conjure up. Before
33:51
long, there is life once again, and
33:53
sector north too, As
33:56
the darkness of the cabin is illuminated
33:58
by the sound of young voices, filled
34:00
with the relief of finding shelter for the night,
34:03
and then shortly after by the flickering
34:06
glow of lamp light. A
34:09
few of the boys volunteer to find firewood
34:11
from outside by pulling up
34:14
wood from some of the more dilapidated cabins.
34:17
At one point, Rustick grabs
34:19
at one, only to pull away in
34:21
pain. He looks closely
34:24
at his hand and sees a small pin
34:26
prick from an old nail hidden
34:28
in the dark. He watches
34:30
for a moment as the prick becomes
34:32
a drop of blood on the surface
34:35
of his skin. A
34:38
short time later and the fire is roaring
34:41
and filling the room with the comforting,
34:43
sweet smelling smoke off the hearth.
34:54
The following morning and Yearie Eudin's
34:57
legs are finally given in after
35:00
struggling even to stand. It is
35:02
clear that he is at the point of no return
35:06
with Slava due to head back to Sector
35:08
forty one that day. He has
35:10
little option but to join him.
35:13
With sincere disappointment, he breaks
35:16
the news to the rest of the group, who
35:18
are all equally devastated to be saying
35:20
goodbye so early to their friend. As
35:24
a keen geologist, Ury is
35:26
determined not to return empty handed
35:28
and manages to corral a small team to
35:30
join him on the hunt for some interesting
35:32
samples to take back home, But
35:36
despite the area's abundance of precious
35:38
stones and minerals, Ury
35:40
is saddened only to find quartz and
35:43
Fool's gold hidden under the snow.
35:47
With Slava eager to get going, Ury
35:50
loads his pack on to the back of the sled and
35:52
gingerly steps into his skiths. The
35:55
team say their final goodbyes and
35:57
take one last picture of their friend before
36:00
he leaves. And so it
36:02
is that, on the morning of Wednesday, January
36:05
twenty eighth, that the ten strong
36:07
team led by Iger Diatlov
36:10
becomes nine. Before
36:13
he is out of sight, Yuri turns
36:16
one last time to waive a final
36:18
goodbye to the team.
36:20
He couldn't possibly have known then that
36:23
it will be the last time his friends will
36:25
ever be seen alive again. All
36:34
elements have unexplained are produced by me Richard
36:37
McClain smith. Please subscribe and rate
36:39
the show on iTunes, and feel free to get in
36:41
touch with any thoughts or ideas regarding
36:43
the stories you've heard on the show. Perhaps
36:45
you have an explanation of your own you'd like to share.
36:48
You can reach us online at Unexplained podcast
36:50
dot com or on Twitter at Unexplained
36:52
pod Now.
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