Episode Transcript
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0:00
Today on episode number 922, we're talking about
0:04
everybody's favorite subject, taxes. Yeah.
0:07
Yeah. And I realize this is a global show, and
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taxes where you live may be different from taxes where I live.
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But I'm bringing in an expert. He's been a tax accountant his entire
0:18
life. And who knows? You might actually be able to have
0:21
fun podcasting and lower your taxes at the same
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time. Hit it, ladies. Podcasting Since 2,005. I am your award
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winning hall of fame podcast coach, Dave Jackson, thanking you
0:41
so much for tuning in. If you're new to the show, this is why I
0:44
help you plan, launch, grow, and if you want to
0:48
monetize your podcast. My website,
0:51
school of podcasting.com. If you throw a slash listener on the end
0:55
of that URL, that'll save you 20% on either a
0:59
monthly or yearly subscription and of course that comes with
1:03
the 30 day money back guarantee. Now, I realize
1:07
taxes are not really everybody's favorite subject, but I am gonna
1:10
also talk about some tools and some strategies to
1:14
actually help you save money. So it's all kind of
1:18
money related today. And when you make money
1:21
with your podcast or save money not doing a podcast,
1:25
I don't know about you. I like money. It tends
1:29
to, make my life a little less stressful.
1:32
So, also, this show is using podcasting 2.0
1:37
chapters. So if for some reason you're like, yeah, I see where there are
1:41
other things here, I'm just gonna skip to the resources, you can
1:44
do that. Now if you don't see chapters in your app, something like,
1:48
let's say, Apple Podcasts, well, you can get a new podcast app
1:52
at, podcasting2.org slash
1:56
apps. I'll have a link to that out in the show notes, but I
1:59
am lucky enough to have a just
2:03
absolutely kick butt group of people at the School of
2:06
Podcasting. We got comedy writers. We got psychologists. We got a couple of retired
2:10
pastors. We have university professors. We have a
2:14
ton of really awesome people, and one of them is Ralph
2:18
Estep junior. Also, by the way, Ralph was on the
2:21
podcast review show. So if you've never heard that show, you can
2:25
hear myself and radio veteran Aria Kaye Johnson go
2:29
over Ralph's show with a fine tooth comb, and I'll put a link to that
2:33
out at school of podcasting.com/922. And while you can have unlimited 1 on 1
2:41
coaching with me, we also do group coaching. One of those is
2:45
called lunch with Dave. It's every Friday. And we were all
2:48
kinda throwing out different ideas and questions. And then we got on the subject of
2:52
taxes, and Ralph started doing what he does, which is sharing his
2:56
knowledge of running a small business if you're an entrepreneur,
3:00
saving you money, making sure you're legal, things like that. And I
3:03
thought, Ralph would be a good guy to come on because that's a subject I
3:07
don't think we've ever really talked about on this particular show. So
3:10
with that, here's my talk with Ralph from the Ask Ralph
3:14
podcasting. You can find that at askralphpodcast.com.
3:20
Alright. Well, joining me via
3:23
Podcasting, one of my favorite students at the School of Podcasting
3:26
because when I see Ralph look. As a teacher, the one thing you want is
3:30
a willing student. And when Ralph shows up, I'm like, cool. We got questions
3:34
coming in. They're good questions. And you can check out his show at ask
3:37
ralphpodcast.com. He's been really working in finance
3:41
since he was about 6 because his parents worked in finance, so he's just
3:45
been basically, living and breathing. You you just love numbers,
3:49
you know, your whole life. So, Ralph, thanks for coming on the show. Oh, yeah.
3:52
You're welcome. And, I always bring questions. But tonight, I'm bringing in answers,
3:56
Dave. Doggone it. We're switching the tables. I got the questions.
4:00
And when most of the kids are playing with Legos, I was playing with tens
4:03
forties and pencils and calculators. I had a lot of Oh, yeah.
4:06
Calculators. Adding machine tapes, it go. I used to enjoy
4:10
that when I was a kid. Well, let's start off because what we wanna talk
4:14
about being that it's March in the United States. If you're not in the United
4:18
States, we're gonna be talking about taxes and realize that and even if
4:21
you're in the United States, different states have different taxes. So as always,
4:25
Ralph is a, you know, a tax consultant, but he's not your tax consultant, at
4:29
least not yet. And so you always wanna double check with,
4:33
what's going on in your area. But some of this is kinda universal, at least
4:36
in theory, and then you just need to go and check on the, the details
4:40
of that. So I think, I guess, the first thing we have to figure out
4:43
is when we're talking about taxes, it's
4:47
why are you doing your podcasting. Right? Yeah. I think you have to start
4:51
with the end in mind. And what I mean by that is if you're going
4:54
into the podcast, hey, this is gonna be a fun hobby. Great.
4:58
Then keep track of things, but don't really pay that much attention to it. It's
5:01
not a big deal. If you're not planning on this becoming something that you're gonna
5:05
monetize and look to make money on. Now if you're planning to make money, if
5:08
that's the goal of this, then I think you set it up differently. Then you
5:11
start to look at, you know, do I set up an entity from the story,
5:15
whether that be an LLC or an s corp? Do I start
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to get more, you know, regimented in my accounting practices?
5:23
Yeah. Do you start, scanning and taking pictures of receipts and all that
5:26
other fun filled stuff? Well, even if it's gonna be a hobby, Dave, I think
5:30
that's probably a good plan. And here's why I say that. Even if it's a
5:33
hobby, if someone sends you money, if someone gives you something for doing
5:37
their show or for being on your show, you're gonna get potentially a
5:41
10.99, especially now with these electronic payment platforms, the
5:44
Venmo's, the Cash Apps, all that. They issue these 10.99
5:48
k forms. And basically, the IRS gets a copy of that and they're gonna send
5:52
it, you know, here, Dave Jackson, you had this fun time plan podcaster last
5:55
year. Here's $900 that was sent over to you. You need to report
5:59
that. Well, if you're not expecting that, number 1, that's a
6:03
problem. So number 2, you wanna make sure that you're keeping track of every little
6:06
expense that goes into your podcast. Now, I say hobby
6:09
because the IRS rules basically say if this is not a for
6:13
profit motive, then it's a hobby. Well, what does that mean? That means
6:17
that when you go to file your tax return, they're not gonna let you drive
6:20
it negative. In other words, you're not gonna be able to show a loss. If
6:23
it's a hobby, you can write off so in that example, we had $900 worth
6:26
of income coming in. Well, if you had $900 worth of expenses, you
6:30
have net tax effect of nothing, But they're not gonna let you drive it negative.
6:34
Awesome. And then is there a I've heard I think it's $600
6:37
that if you make over a certain amount of money, then you have to claim
6:41
it? Or is there a threshold at all? Or So,
6:45
technically, if you make a dollar you're supposed to claim unless you
6:48
wanna pull an Al Capone and end up in jail. That's tax evasion. That's what
6:51
they put you in jail for. But from a practical standpoint, what you're talking
6:55
about is the 10.99 limit is $600. So if you
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pay someone to do services for you that's not incorporated, they're
7:03
not a corporation, then technically, once you reach that $600
7:06
threshold, you're supposed to send them a 10.99, I e, the
7:10
IRS now knows I paid Dave Jackson $600.
7:14
So Dave Jackson better put that on his tax return. But that there
7:17
really is no rule per se if you have income. I mean, Dave, it's funny
7:21
like this, but think about this. Let's say you decide to have a garage sale
7:24
out in front of your house. Technically, the IRS would say you
7:28
better report that income. Now, nobody on earth is going to do
7:32
that because nobody's reporting it, but that's the technical answer to keep you
7:35
out of tax evasion. So just here's a fun
7:39
question. Since you're a member of the School of Podcasting, can you
7:42
claim that on your taxes as an expense?
7:46
Absolutely. Because the argument there is okay. So let's talk about what is routine
7:50
and customary is what the IRS says are business expenses, if they
7:53
would expect this to be routine and customary. Well, if I'm a member of the
7:57
school of podcasting, I'm doing that because I'm trying to perfect
8:01
my trade. I'm trying to make more money. Right? One of the things you talk
8:04
about in your pod on on your school of podcasting is, you know, grow your
8:08
show, plan your show, you know, perfect your show. I I apologize. I don't know
8:11
exactly the the things you say. And then monetize. Right? So the plan is
8:15
you're building this you're building this foundation. Right? So those
8:19
expenses are definitely deductible. Absolutely. No question about it. Yeah. Because I've
8:23
actually started hiring a coach for a couple different things, and I was like, I'm
8:26
pretty sure I can write this off if this is giving me skills
8:30
to to grow my business. And so what
8:34
about you know, can a podcaster come up with a budget? Is that
8:37
the plan here so that you can figure out what you're making and then, you
8:41
know, what you're spending? Just track all of that? I think you
8:45
have to do a reality check. You know, I wrote a book last summer called
8:49
Mastering Your Finances. In the first chapter that talks about and this is for individuals
8:52
or businesses. You have to have a budget, and what gets measured
8:56
gets done. So if you're going into podcasting, whether you're going into it from the
9:00
standpoint of a hobby or for profit, I think you need to start thinking
9:03
about benchmarks. You know, how much are you gonna allocate of your
9:07
resources to use for this? So absolutely, I think it's imperative
9:11
that you do a budget. Why? Number 1, so you can figure out where your
9:15
resources are gonna go. Number 2, measure how your
9:18
performance is. You know, a lot of people say, well, I don't know how things
9:21
are going. Well, if you're not measuring it, you certainly don't know how things are
9:24
going. So I think it's very important to budget. Yeah. Absolutely.
9:29
Do you have any preferences on when
9:32
it comes to tracking these things? I know I u I've used Fiverr has
9:36
a a tool for small business people. I
9:40
use, one called Wave that's actually free that uses,
9:43
makes it easy just to track income and expense. Do you have any favorite tools
9:47
that you typically recommend? Well, to be honest with you, most of my clients use
9:50
QuickBooks online, and they have about 12 different versions
9:54
starting off of what they call the simple start, which is maybe $10 a month.
9:57
The thing I really like about that is it has a thing called bank feeds,
10:01
and what that basically means is you can connect your credit card to do it.
10:04
You can connect your bank account to it. The reason I like that is it
10:07
feeds those transactions in so you're not missing anything. The truth
10:11
is, Dave, depending upon the monetization of the sophistication
10:15
of what you want, a spreadsheet's fine too. Like, I have some
10:18
clients that have Manila envelopes with a month on them.
10:22
If that works for you, that works for me. That doesn't really matter. The key
10:25
is this, you wanna prepare yourself for a potential audit. Yeah. If the, you know,
10:29
get the knock knock at the door, hi, I'm I'm Joe. I'm here from the
10:32
IRS, They're gonna wanna see receipts. They're gonna wanna see what
10:36
happened. Who struck John as they say. Right? So how you do it, I don't
10:40
really care to be blunt, but do it. If you find a tool that works
10:43
well for you, some people love Excel. I don't particularly like Excel, but
10:47
you can use Excel. I have clients that use QuickBooks Online, Excel. There's
10:51
Xero is another one. I did a podcast about the different
10:54
platforms that are out there, but it it really doesn't matter per se. It's what
10:58
works best for your particular situation. And then how
11:01
long do you have to hold on to those receipts before you can kinda
11:05
go, yeah, I think uncle Sam is not gonna come knocking about, you know,
11:09
1997? So that's a complicated question. And
11:13
let me answer it this way. Generally, the IRS says there's a 7 year
11:17
statute of limitations. Now, here's the funny part of that
11:20
answer. If you wanna go back and ask for money back, they only let you
11:24
go back 3 years. So there's sort of a double edged sword to
11:28
that. Now, here's the deal. Generally, it's 7 years, but
11:31
if the IRS can prove that you substantially understated
11:35
income or substantially overstated expenses, they can go back as far as
11:38
they want. So my answer for is this, at least
11:42
keep 10 years worth of receipts. At the end of 10 years, if
11:46
the IRS hasn't knocked at your door, if, you know, you don't have federal indictments
11:50
against you, if they're not coming to get you, I'm one to think you're probably
11:54
fine. Okay. That's good to hear. I know we
11:57
talked, you know, we brought up the monetization word, and there are all sorts of
12:01
different ways of of making money. But one of the things that I know
12:04
you brought up is there are other ways, especially if somebody's looking to start their
12:08
podcast and maybe they wanna do a video thing and there's they wanna get
12:12
a nice camera along with a nice microphone and some lights and things like that.
12:16
And you brought up some other ways that podcasters might think about making
12:19
money, and those are things like grants and all the crowdfunding
12:23
platforms and things like that. Talk a little bit about grants. That's something I'd never
12:27
thought of. Yeah. So let's say that you're doing a local podcast, and you
12:31
might be able to go to the local municipality or the local town or local
12:34
city and say, listen. You know, I'm thinking about doing something that's gonna benefit
12:38
the community. You know, would you offer me any kind of community grant to get
12:42
this started? I've not personally ever done those in the podcasting space,
12:46
but there's a ton of money out there, Dave, that these towns and municipalities
12:50
and state governments and county governments have that they're trying to promote
12:54
business. They're trying to promote tourism. So you might be able to to lock into
12:58
one of those. I I think it's something to consider. Yeah. Absolutely.
13:02
And then the other thing, I and this was my hot
13:06
button this morning because somebody wanted me to, be a
13:09
guest on their show, and it was only gonna cost me $500.
13:13
And I was like so I emailed them, and I said, are you disclosing
13:17
this on your podcast? Because there's the FTC in the
13:21
US, and I forget what it's called in Canada, but I found a PDF
13:24
from some Canadian folks. And they basically say the same thing that,
13:28
yeah, you have to disclose that. How does that work with
13:32
with taxes as well? Well, if you're receiving
13:36
money for somebody, you know, appearing on your show,
13:39
then my view, that's income for you. Yeah. If you marketing to be on someone's
13:43
show, I think that's a legitimate expense. You know, one could make the argument, hey.
13:47
I wanna grow the Ask Ralph podcast. Let's use this as an example, and
13:50
the only way I'm gonna do that is if I can go appear on other
13:53
people's shows. Yeah. What kind of David's tech buying advertising space, isn't
13:57
it? So in my view, that's a deduction, but it's also income to the
14:01
person who is the host. What I found out
14:05
is, like, in this case, Ralph did not I'm not paying Ralph. He's not paying
14:08
me. And but if if Ralph was, I would have to
14:12
disclose that at the beginning of the show. And that's why if you ever listen
14:15
on whatever Sunday morning at, 11 AM, and it's the
14:19
doctor Rob show on 6:50 AM. And they start off with the
14:23
following is a paid promotion by doctor Rob and Associates, and
14:26
then then they have the doctor Rob show because that's basically a a
14:30
paid promotion, and that has to be disclosed if you wanna stay,
14:34
you know, friends of the FTC in America and whatever they call it in
14:37
Canada. And I'm sure your country has some sort of thing because
14:41
I know a lot of influencers. Kim got in trouble for
14:45
just, you know, holding up a product and talking about it and not
14:48
disclosing that, oh, by the way, I got this for free, and I'm getting paid
14:52
to talk about it and things like that. So you have to be transparent. And
14:55
I think you nailed it. I think that in all business interactions,
14:59
transparency is truly the best choice. Always. In just a
15:02
few minutes, I'll be sharing some tools and strategies
15:06
I've used, even if you're not podcasting, to save some money.
15:12
How does, a podcaster when you hear the word financial
15:15
planning, right, everybody always talks about that, I need to hire a financial planner
15:19
and things like that. How does that tie in with a podcast? So let's
15:23
say, for example, this podcast becomes a true moneymaker for you. I'll use you as
15:27
an example. Right? Your school of podcasting is your I don't know if
15:30
it's your main job, but let's just say it's a job. Right? Well, if you
15:34
wanna put away for retirement in that, there are options for you, and you can
15:37
set up a 401 k plan for your for your quote podcasting business
15:41
story a SEP IRA or others if you're not covered by something
15:44
in your main job. So I think that financial
15:48
planning is a very important part of side gigs in general. You know, if you're
15:52
if you're able to make extra money and you can put some of that money
15:56
away for another day, you know, some sort of rainy day fund, I think a
15:59
lot of people over over, you know, miss that in the gig economy.
16:03
They don't think about, you know because the gig economy, you can make 20 or
16:06
$30,000 a year in extra income. Well, if you've got an
16:09
opportunity, if you structure it correctly to put that away and not pay
16:13
tax on that in the current year, then I I think it's a great idea
16:16
to do that. So I think that's the financial planning part of that. Yeah. I
16:19
know a lot of people when they get extra money, they suddenly also
16:23
find extra ways to spend that stuff. And that's the
16:26
promise. Then you find yourself later with no retirement
16:30
plan, and you're going, oh, yeah. Maybe maybe I shouldn't have bought that, you
16:34
know, boat or whatever. Yeah. And
16:38
and that comes down to a decision. I talk about this on my podcast all
16:40
the time. It comes down to a decision of needs versus wants. We all
16:44
want a lot of stuff. You know, I would love to have some cool stuff.
16:47
Right? You too, Dave. But the truth of the matter is when we take it
16:50
back a step and and say, what do I really need? That's
16:54
a whole different discussion than the once. You know, and that's
16:58
why we story. I said, you know, what is your goal in the
17:01
podcast? If your goal is for it to be a hobby, then you could have
17:05
the opinion of, okay. Cool. For every dollar I make net profit, I'm gonna buy
17:09
more cool gear. That sounds great because that's your goal. Your
17:12
goal is this this isn't going to be a moneymaker. This isn't gonna be a
17:16
a second income generation for you. But if your goal is
17:20
about making money, then you gotta start looking at benchmarks. You know, look at a
17:23
profit and loss statement every month. Is your podcast making money? If you
17:27
know, one of the funniest things I found in my business, and not just about
17:30
podcasting, I have some clients that go into business for themselves, and
17:33
they'll come into me after the first year, and I'll say, oh, Ralph. I had
17:36
a really rough year. I made $20,000 net profit. I said, oh, okay. Well, that's
17:40
not terrible for a 1st year in business. I said, but how many hours did
17:43
you put in? They said about 4000 hours. I said, so you make $5
17:47
an hour. Was it worth it? Yeah. No. But seriously, but think about that because
17:50
a lot of people, you can get stuck on stupid as I call it. And
17:54
it's a passion thing. It's emotions. And sometimes with finance, you gotta separate your
17:58
passion and emotions, and that's the reality check. You know, if
18:01
you're doing this podcast with the goal of making money, then you gotta have a
18:05
reality check and say, am I actually making money? Is this
18:09
growing to the point where monetization makes any sense, or am I just
18:12
continuing to throw hard earned money that I'm earning somewhere else after
18:16
this podcast? And I'm not trying to discourage people by any stretch, but
18:20
have a reality check. Yeah. That's I use the, there's a free
18:23
website, toggl. It's t oggl. And I
18:27
from time to time, we'll just record everything I do in terms of time just
18:30
to see how much time am I spending on this, how much time am I
18:33
spending on that. So that's when I realized that I was spending a huge amount
18:37
of time trying to get people to hire me as a consultant. And that's when
18:40
I was like, well, this is stupid. This is my, quote, big ticket item. But
18:44
by the time I spent 10 hours getting somebody to hire me for an hour,
18:48
I was like, I'm making minimum wage. So that was the end of that for
18:51
I still do consulting. I just don't chase people. If you wanna if you want
18:55
me for a consultant, come on down, but, I'm not gonna go answer 5 free
18:58
questions for you and, you know, do a meet and greet and all that other
19:02
fun stuff. So Yeah. And I'm a and I'm a graduate of the Dale
19:06
Carnegie training system. And one of the things we talked about there is
19:09
in any business, track your time. Look, I've been in accounting
19:13
practice forever, but I still keep track of every minute of my
19:17
day. You know, I spent 30 minutes working on my podcast. I spent
19:20
an hour working on such and such as bookkeeping. I think everybody
19:24
would could do that because then you can look back with objectives objectiveness and
19:28
say, okay. Look. I'm putting 30 hours in a week on my podcast.
19:32
It's not making me any money. Yeah. Does this make sense to do this? Now
19:35
that's hard. That's hard work because you have to admit to yourself, this is not
19:39
going as I expected. Yeah. Or if you track your whole day,
19:43
like, I know for a while, I would have my phone go off every hour,
19:46
then I would just write down what I was doing. And that's where you find
19:49
out that, wow, I'm spending a lot of time watching, you know,
19:52
Seinfeld reruns, yet and yet I don't have enough time to promote my show.
19:56
Like, well, if you quit watching Seinfeld reruns and, granted, you gotta save
19:59
some time to give your brain a break, but sometimes we have a lot more
20:02
free time than we we think we do. But I will
20:06
challenge you on this, and this is where I think there's value there. If you
20:10
use that as an opportunity to see what other people are doing to grow their
20:13
podcast or grow their business, and that's the way I look at it. If I'm
20:16
gonna invest 30 minutes in Facebook or 30 minutes on on
20:20
YouTube Shorts, I'm gonna see what are people doing. Like, what can I do to
20:23
make that mark the same? So it's not a total loss, but I agree with
20:27
you. It's real easy to get lost in that stuff. Yeah. The, the last thing
20:30
we should probably talk about, we talked about, you know, it might be a hobby.
20:34
It might not be. But what if all of a sudden it actually starts to
20:37
make a little bit of money? What are the benefits? We always hear people talk
20:40
about forming an LLC. So when should I do that, and then what are
20:44
the benefits? Okay. So I'm gonna go back to the beginning again. What is your
20:48
plan at the beginning? If your plan at the beginning is this is going to
20:51
be a money making operation that I say meet with somebody like myself from the
20:54
beginning. Create that LLC or subchapter s corporation. You
20:58
know, I said this in a podcast I recorded to distribute today.
21:01
It's okay to spend money if you're gonna save money. It makes sense
21:05
to hire people that understand things that you'd understand. Listen.
21:09
If I didn't know anything about podcasting, I would hire Dave. Dave's gonna teach me
21:13
about podcasting. If you don't know anything about accounting and taxes, hire
21:16
me. Yeah. Maybe you'll pay a consultation fee. But if I can
21:20
save you 1,000 of dollars, if I can help you to protect your
21:24
liability, and I'm not an attorney so I'm not gonna give legal advice, but the
21:27
one of the benefits to setting up an LLC or an s corp is it
21:31
segregates you and the business. They're 2 separate distinct entities.
21:35
So that's that's thing number 1 that's great. Thing number 2 is there are
21:38
beneficial tax structures by creating artificial
21:42
entities like an s corp. Here's a real simple example. Let's say
21:46
that your podcast made you a $100,000 last year,
21:49
net profit. That's fantastic. Right? It's amazing. Well, that's
21:53
fantastic. But here's the deal. If you don't structure that
21:56
well, then guess what you're gonna have? You're gonna pay federal tax on that.
22:00
You're gonna pay state tax on that depending upon where you live, and you're gonna
22:03
pay this little sneaky thing called self employment tax. Mhmm. That's a
22:06
social security Medicare, and guess what? When you work for somebody else, you pay half,
22:10
they pay half. But when you work for yourself, that $100,000
22:14
you just made, that's 15.8% additional tax.
22:18
Ouch. That's $15,800. But what if I told you
22:22
by creating an s corporation or a potentially 2
22:25
member LLC, I can cut that number in half? Yeah. That That's
22:29
huge. That pays for that, hour of consulting real quick. Exactly. But see,
22:33
people are so adverse to spending money that they don't
22:37
think about you know, you have to spend money to make money. That's a
22:40
truism. You get what you pay for. If you're gonna go out to Google and
22:44
search, let me figure out the best ways to save on my taxes, you're gonna
22:47
get about what you put into it. Nothing. Yeah. So to answer
22:51
your question, yeah, I think there I think it makes sense to enlist a team
22:55
of people, and I'll take this outside the podcasting realm. Let's say I have a
22:58
client that comes in, they're gonna start a plumbing operation. They sit down with me,
23:02
I show them how to create this in the right way. I say to them,
23:05
it's all about building a foundation. You know, have a good attorney, have a
23:09
good accountant, have a good insurance people. For example, we talked about this on
23:13
the school of the the ASDA podcasting show a few weeks ago. How many people
23:17
think about insurance for their podcast? That's huge.
23:21
I mean, maybe it's expensive, but what's it worth to lose everything you
23:25
have? Right. What's it worth to put all of your effort into your
23:29
daytime job, and then you do this podcast on the side that's starting to make
23:32
you money, and someone sues you for libel, or someone sues
23:36
you for using an unlicensed piece of, music or something
23:40
like that. So, Dave, the answer to your question big picture is
23:43
understand where you're trying to go, And if you're trying to make this a professional
23:47
thing, then set it up like a professional thing from the beginning. It's not gonna
23:51
cost you a mint to do it. I work with clients all over the world.
23:55
Zoom has opened up the doors that if you wanna get in touch with me,
23:58
we can get in front of a Zoom camera, and I can show you how
24:01
to save 1,000 of dollars if that's what you're looking to do. That's it. And
24:05
you can do that at ask ralphpodcast.com. Click on the
24:08
store and schedule your time with Ralph. He definitely knows what he's
24:12
talking about. And Allow me to interject one more thing. Oh, sure.
24:15
Absolutely. A couple of day or maybe a week or so ago during one of
24:19
our calls for the school podcasting, someone used the term, well, what if somebody
24:23
wants to donate money to me? And I just wanna bring this up because
24:27
I think a lot of people get lost in what that really looks like. And,
24:29
Dave, if this isn't something you wanna talk about, I totally understand. But I think
24:32
it's a valuable thing. There if you are collecting
24:35
monetization, and you're expecting that the person giving you
24:39
that donation is going to take a tax deduction for that, then you need to
24:42
set up a nonprofit. So be very careful what word you
24:46
use. So if you've got a podcast page and you're saying, hey, I
24:49
would really like donations, be careful using that
24:53
word. Now you can use the word sponsor. You can use the word
24:57
send me a cup of coffee. You can use the word, you know, send me
25:00
some shit what is that? The shitigos or something we talked about that day? Satoshis.
25:04
Satoshis, whatever it is. I'm story. I'm not I'm not cool with that. But if
25:08
you're going to use the word donation, be careful. Yeah. Because the
25:11
IRS is on the lookout for that, and if you don't have what's called a
25:15
501c3, then you can get yourself into a world of
25:18
trouble because people might be taking And when I go
25:22
there, it says make a donation.
25:26
Well, what's the expectation? And when I go there, it says make a
25:30
donation. Well, what's the expectation? Mhmm. The expectation is that's
25:34
tax deductible. Now, I will be honest with you. The person making that donation has
25:37
a responsibility to check and see is that a truly a
25:41
donation. But anyway, I just think that's something that people need to understand is there's
25:44
no such thing as a donation. I have so many clients who say, oh, I
25:47
gave the GoFundMe. What they don't realize is GoFundMe is not tax deductible. What if
25:51
I call them awesome supporters? I think awesome supporters is fine.
25:55
Okay. I'm one of your awesome supporters. I appreciate that. But I just think
25:58
that a lot of people can get you have to be careful with the word
26:01
you use. Yeah. Are there any other things in terms of
26:05
deductions that podcasters might be like, they didn't know I
26:08
could deduct that? I think there's a great deal of things. And I I think
26:12
you have to look at it from the standpoint of, is this expense related to
26:15
my podcast? Dues and subscriptions, you know, if you belong to Libsyn,
26:19
for example, you pay a monthly fee for that. I use Auphonic to
26:23
refine my podcast. I pay a fee for that. That's deductible. Any
26:26
equipment that I buy. Hey. Let me take you let me tell you this one.
26:30
Maybe your Internet service is deductible because you have to use it. You and I
26:34
are having a communication through the Internet right now. So guess what? That's a
26:37
that's a reasonable cost of doing business. How about your cell phone? You know, do
26:41
you talk to people on your cell phone about your business? Insurance,
26:45
you know, utility expense. You know, if you've got a particular part of your
26:49
office or your home that's used exclusively, I'll be careful what I say here, the
26:53
IRS is exclusively used for business, then you might be entitled to a home office
26:56
deduction. So, you know, I always say this since I like I said, I grew
27:00
up in this. I started doing taxes when I was 6 years old. If you
27:03
could convince your grandmother that it's a legitimate tax deduction,
27:07
then I think it's fair to put it on the return because nobody lies to
27:10
grandma. Right? Right, Dave? You shouldn't, you know, Doug.
27:14
Well, okay. Fair enough. We live in a different time, but let's just say when
27:17
I was a kid, you know, she beat the tar out of you if you
27:20
if you lied to grandma. But anyway, so as long as you can
27:23
make some justification to where this is a you know, here's another one. How about
27:27
travel? Yeah. You know, if you go to Podfest or if you go to one
27:30
of these places that has, you know, these podcast conventions, for example,
27:34
absolutely. Your airfare are there, your meals and entertainment while you're
27:38
there, You know, maybe you have temporary Internet service. You know, all those things are
27:41
transportation, travel. You know, they're really the sky's the limit. I always tell
27:45
people this. If you're going to do it, use a business
27:49
credit card, use a business check, use a business account from the start.
27:52
That way, at some point, maybe you sit down with somebody like me and say,
27:56
you know what, Dave? You're you're pushing it. That trip to Hawaii was a bit
27:59
much, my friend. But if you don't take that deduction from the front
28:03
end, I'm never gonna know about it. Right. So I think that you just have
28:06
to be reasonable. You know, we used the word transparent a little while ago. Be
28:09
transparent. Be reasonable. If you can prove it to your grandmother, then that
28:13
IRS agent's probably gonna be pretty easy to prove, but you gotta have receipts. A
28:17
lot of people think, well, I'll just give them my bank statement. That doesn't work.
28:20
Or I'll just give them my credit card statement. Guess what? That doesn't work. Oh,
28:23
I pay for everything on PayPal. I'm just gonna show them my PayPal statement. That
28:26
doesn't work. They want receipt evidence. They want you to give because here's the
28:30
deal. Let's say you go to Staples. Right? I think Staples is still around. I
28:33
do everything through Amazon or one of the online sites. But you go to Staples
28:36
today, how does the IRS know that that's a business expense when you went yesterday
28:40
to buy coffee for your home? Right. So that's why they wanna see that
28:44
receipt. I know I've went down into weeds, so I apologize. But this is what
28:47
I do. No. Now well, that brings up a question. So I will get,
28:51
in some cases, I can go in and get a PDF of a receipt. But
28:54
in some cases and it kinda drives me nuts. I the only kind of
28:58
receipt I'm gonna get is an email that says, you paid such and
29:02
such $15 for the month. And so I will print that into
29:06
a PDF and store that as a receipt. Does that count as a
29:10
receipt, or do I need an actual, like, PDF from the company?
29:14
No. Absolutely. I think that's fine. Because I think you would have 2 pieces to
29:18
that thing. In other words, you'd have an email that says, hey. You did business
29:21
for $15 with this person, and you'd also have the you'd
29:24
also have the checking account that it came out of or the credit card that
29:27
it came out. Absolutely. You know, the thing is what you don't wanna have is
29:31
little handwritten notes that say Mhmm. You know, I was in Miami for the Pod
29:35
Festival, and, I paid this guy $500 to
29:38
shine my shoes before I went on to speak at the Podcasting Hall of
29:42
Fame. And, you know, the IRS says to you, oh, that's really cool, mister Jackson.
29:45
But first of all, I don't know if you pay somebody $500 to shine your
29:48
shoes, number 1. And number 2, I don't really think, you know, on the
29:52
outside of a hoagie wrapper is a is a receipt. So if you
29:56
story. If you got an email and you could prove I think you're fine, Dave,
29:59
but but have something. Like, you would be shocked how many clients come into me
30:03
after they've got that letter from the IRS that says, you know, hey, mister Jones.
30:06
You've been selected for the audit lottery, so now you need to prove your expenses.
30:09
And they say to me, I don't have any receipts. I didn't realize I
30:13
needed receipts. So, yeah. I mean, I I I tell clients all the
30:17
time is have the receipt evidence. I hope you never use it. I hope you
30:20
never need it. Absolutely. Well, if you need more information,
30:24
check out his podcast. You can find it at askralphpodcast.com. He
30:28
provides great information for both individuals and for
30:31
businesses. And if you wanna hire Ralph, you can, do that there as
30:35
well. Askralphpodcast.com. Just click on the store button.
30:40
Hey. This is future Dave. And if you decide to hire Ralph
30:44
over at askralphpodcast.com, Ralph was nice enough to make a coupon
30:47
code. Use s o p 50 when you check out to
30:51
save on your consultation. And, he'll be
30:55
happy to help you out. As he mentioned, he's on Zoom, so he can help
30:58
you out wherever you are. So, Ralph, thanks so much for your time, buddy.
31:02
Oh, you're welcome, Dave. And I encourage, every podcaster to, you know,
31:06
take it seriously. You know, it can be a real it can be a great
31:09
thing for you, but just do it right. Set the right foundation and set yourself
31:12
up for success from the beginning. The school of podcasting.
31:17
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. So I thought I would share
31:21
some tools I have used in the
31:25
early days, much like Ralph talked about. I used an Excel
31:28
sheet because I taught Microsoft Excel for decades.
31:32
Then I moved to FreshBooks. And at that
31:36
time, I had the school of podcasting, but I was also doing
31:40
consulting. And I hate programs that charge you by the number
31:43
of clients. I was like, what?
31:47
So that was the end of FreshBooks. I moved to what is
31:51
now Fiverr Workspace. Used to be called Andco.
31:55
And this was a great product. There's a lot of stuff in it that I
31:59
never used, like proposals and contracts and things like
32:02
that. I was just basically doing consulting, and
32:06
I would, you know, have somebody schedule it. It worked
32:10
great. And then this is why I'm not a fan
32:14
of seasons. One of the features that they have
32:18
is it will pull your expenses, and we'll talk about
32:22
expenses and bank accounts here in a second, into the tool.
32:25
So I just went in, and it even got smart enough to where it'd be
32:29
like, oh, that's from Libsyn. That's, you know,
32:32
categorized as this and this and that. So it was really cool. And then it
32:36
just quit working. Like, I could log in, but I had to start
32:39
manually tracking all my expenses. And I was like,
32:43
hey, guys. Like, this is broken. They're like, yeah. We are
32:47
aware. We're working on it. And then another month went by, and I was
32:50
like, hey. Like, you know, I'm paying you $18
32:54
a month. Like, are you gonna, like, work
32:58
anytime soon? Yeah. You know? So after 3 months, I
33:02
said, hey. Last chance because I am starting
33:06
to look at other things, and I really liked their tool. It had a built
33:09
in timer. And I have a few podcasting that I edit
33:13
for, and I edit by the minute. I do not charge
33:17
you x amount of money per episode. If you hand me a crappy piece of
33:21
audio that takes longer, I'm gonna get paid more to edit that. But
33:24
if you listen to my advice and you give me a decent
33:28
set of audio, I will edit that out and it costs you in some
33:32
cases less than $20. And so I really like that
33:35
tool. And, yeah, they didn't fix it, and I
33:39
ended up moving to a free tool. Now if you're new
33:43
to the show, I'm not a big fan of free stuff because it's a
33:47
horrible business model. But I went to wave
33:51
is the name of it. Waveapps.com. I have links to all this stuff,
33:55
and it's free. Now they do have a a pro plan if you wanna
33:58
look more polished and save more time and conquer your,
34:03
cash flow. You know, you can,
34:07
you get a discount on accepting payments.
34:13
Wait. Hold on a second. Yeah. That's right. It's future Dave again. I just stopped,
34:22
and I found out that the free tool I was using
34:25
yeah. As I said, free is not a business plan. And in January, they
34:29
announced that they are adding more charges.
34:33
Like, I didn't realize I was paying 60¢ per transaction,
34:37
all sorts of other things. And so I'm about 75%
34:41
sure even though they had a service that kinda broke there for a
34:44
while, I might be going back to Fiverr Workspace. Base. One of the things I
34:48
loved about them is if somebody sent me let's say my
34:51
Captivate bill came in and I've got their attached PDF, I could
34:55
just forward that to a certain email address. It would go
34:59
into my workspace account. I could
35:02
go in and say this is an expense. So I might actually be moving
35:06
back. I'm contacting them because I also see on the wave
35:10
one that unless you're paying for them,
35:14
they don't auto import. So and they're almost apples to oranges.
35:18
Fiverr's Workspace is, I think, $2 more, but they don't
35:21
charge per transaction. They just have the typical 2.9 credit
35:25
card thing. So that's always fun. So those are
35:29
2 tools that I use. And, of course, there's QuickBooks. Ralph mentioned QuickBooks.
35:33
As I look at their website, it's $30 a month,
35:37
and they have a bunch of stuff. Like, I don't need payroll. It's just
35:41
me. Yay. Yay. Yeah. This is a simple strategy.
35:45
I cut back all my streaming services to 1. Like,
35:48
right now, I'm on Netflix. And when I really have to
35:52
struggle to find something to watch, I will cancel Netflix, and I will go
35:56
to Hulu. And then I will cancel Hulu and go to HBO.
36:00
This way, I am not wasting my time paying for
36:03
stuff that I may be watching one show. And this
36:07
is one easy way to pay for your media hosting by not
36:10
giving streaming services an extra $50 a month.
36:14
Originally, I thought I would have fear of missing out. But aside
36:17
from the Super Bowl, rarely do I go to some place where everybody's
36:21
talking about that thing that was on last night. So it's
36:25
saving me money, and I'm not wasting my time going, is there
36:29
anything on this? I can't I don't wanna watch that again. Yeah.
36:32
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Now this next part kinda doesn't really
36:37
apply to podcasting, but it does. But you can do this in your
36:40
personal life. To make a long story short, I had one bank with
36:44
3 bank accounts, personal checking, personal savings,
36:47
and then the school of podcasting. And it made it very easy to
36:51
transfer money from one to the other. But, also, you had to always make
36:55
sure that you're not paying
36:58
for personal things. It was just it made things you had to pay
37:02
attention. So about probably a year ago,
37:07
I because I was watching a commercial and I looked at them before,
37:11
I opened up a SoFi account, and that's a bank
37:14
here. And they have all sorts of fun little services
37:18
for your money. So I set up a School of Podcasting
37:22
checking account, which I never use, a School of Podcasting
37:26
savings account where I throw in any extra money. And then I hate credit
37:29
cards. This is the guy that's been through bankruptcy. But I set
37:33
up a School of Podcasting credit card,
37:37
which I then pay all my bills through and religiously
37:41
pay off at the end of the month. And what I didn't realize is I
37:44
was earning points on that, and those points can be used for
37:47
money. And I thought they were kidding, But after a year, I got
37:51
close to well, let's just say it was a 3 figure a
37:55
mid 3 figure payout. And I was like, well, surely they don't mean that
37:58
much money. And I clicked the button and checked my account, and there it was.
38:02
So what it does, what this did for me is if
38:06
you wanna have, like, a rainy day account for anything, personal
38:10
or business, set up a separate bank
38:13
so that it's just out of sight, out of mind. And I am,
38:17
pretty happy with the way I'm saving money over there. They also have
38:21
a tool called Roundup where I can say, let's say I buy
38:25
something for a dollar 90. It will take the extra
38:29
10¢ and put it into a savings account. There
38:32
is another tool that's not business related. It's meant for
38:36
more rainy day saving, investing,
38:40
checking kind of thing called Acorns, and
38:43
I just started using it because that's its whole little jam. Now that's
38:47
$3 a month, but they have checking accounts that
38:50
earn interest where my current bank, there's no
38:54
fees. So I'm paying $3 for Acorns.
38:57
But my current bank, it's free, but I'm
39:01
not earning any interest. And I was like, I have to do some math on
39:04
that. And I am a fan of, well, let's see what
39:08
happens. I get a little nervous around money. I don't know about you, but I
39:12
like my money, and I like to keep it. But I'm really happy
39:16
with the SoFi thing and just I don't know that it's so much the bank
39:19
as I separated the 2. Same thing when I first started the
39:23
school of podcasting, I used a great plugin
39:27
to have your, courses and such on
39:30
WordPress. So when I made something on my website, I had to go,
39:34
wait. Is this for the public or is this for the
39:38
people that paid? And then I had a drip thing where it would drip out
39:41
courses and things like that? Long story short, again,
39:45
I separated my courses. I'm now using a thing called
39:49
Zendler. I might be moving that to heartbeat, but that's a
39:52
whole other discussion. But the bottom line is my web my website is my
39:56
website. Everything there is public, and my courses are
40:00
all over there. And I realize as much as we all want a Kajabi everything
40:04
and have everything in one place, you know, I have found in my
40:08
travels that when you get one of those, it does everything
40:11
for you. Meh. It does everything
40:15
meh for you. Like, there's one thing it does and the rest is kinda like,
40:18
it's not bad. I mean, Zendler kinda does that, and I just use it for
40:22
courses. So the thing I wanted to pass along is if you're trying to save
40:25
money, then create a bank account that you can't
40:29
see and just have some money put into that. And so
40:33
for me, I like SoFi, and I just started playing
40:36
with Acorns. Links will be in the show
40:40
description, and I believe they have some sort of referral program where
40:43
I get a free squirrel t shirt or something like
40:47
that. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. I
40:51
couldn't let this episode go by. The big news this week was Apple
40:55
now has transcript if you update to their latest
40:58
iOS 17.4. And
41:02
this is pretty neat. If you actually look at it, it's they kind of,
41:07
it looks like lyrics on Spotify or lyrics on Apple
41:10
Music. You kinda watch the words light up as they go along. Now that is
41:14
a transcript they made. And if you do nothing,
41:18
they will use that, and all your Apple people will be
41:21
happy. But there are other apps like
41:25
True Fans. True Fans is a web
41:28
app, and it does, like, everything. It
41:32
doesn't do my favorite, which is smart playlist. And,
41:36
but it's it's coming up the list of of favorite apps. Another
41:39
one is Podcast Guru. I really like Podcast
41:43
Guru. Both those have they work on any phone and they have a
41:46
web interface. That's pretty cool. Fountain, Podverse, these are other ones.
41:50
You can find these if you go to podcasting2.org/apps.
41:57
So there are other apps and that's why if you're using
42:00
something like Cast Magic, you can upload
42:04
an SRT file or a VTT file.
42:08
And those if you look at those, they're just gibberish. And
42:11
but if you put them into an app, these apps use all that
42:15
monetization, and that's how it displays the text on a field. Now if
42:18
you are using PodPage, PodPage may see
42:22
that in the code and import some of that gibberish as the transcript
42:26
where you would have to copy and paste over that to, you know, make it
42:30
readable for people. But just know that there are other apps
42:34
that are doing this. And the great thing about these other apps like Podcast Guru,
42:38
which right now I like. There's a new app because I was
42:41
trying to find one for Android, and I really like the app,
42:45
Podurama. However, it doesn't do
42:49
hardly any podcasting 2.0 stuff. It does everything else I want it to,
42:53
but all the streaming Satoshi things that Ralph mentioned doesn't do
42:57
that. And I want an app that's going to be ready for the future, and
43:00
Podcast Guru does. It doesn't do the smart playlist thing,
43:04
but they're working on it. And if that smart playlist comes out and
43:08
it's good, that's gonna be the app for me to recommend
43:12
because that in that point, it'll pretty much do everything. But I
43:15
wanted to give you from a tech support, I've heard this,
43:19
that let's say you publish your episode and it shows up.
43:23
You go to your phone, you go to Apple Podcasting, click play, and there's no
43:26
transcript. Realize Apple is making the transcript.
43:31
So it may take up to 24 hours. So if your episode
43:34
is there and you're like, I don't see anything, that's what's going on.
43:38
Now if you want to upload your own
43:42
transcript, you can do that. And this is why I
43:45
always say maintain control of your show in Apple
43:49
Podcasts. You can log in to podcasting with an s, podcastconnect.apple.com.
43:55
Click on your show and go to availability and say, hey,
44:00
Display Apple's transcript or the one that
44:03
I upload. And so if you do that,
44:07
if you've uploaded 1, it will use that. If you haven't uploaded
44:11
1, it will use Apple's. And in theory, if you've
44:15
uploaded it, it should be available immediately.
44:18
And so, again, there are different media hosts that
44:22
are doing that already. I know Blueberry,
44:26
Buzzsprout, Captivate, and Libsyn just added it this
44:29
week. Also with, Libsyn, if you if you're not
44:33
familiar with me. I am the head of [email protected].
44:38
Use the coupon code s o p free to get a free month. But when
44:41
you upload a file now to get your quick links, it's in the drop
44:45
down list in the upper left hand corner. We updated our interface that a
44:49
little bit, which will be a little more it's a little more user friendly that
44:52
way. So I just wanted to that's the the new big thing
44:56
about transcripts. They are very pretty in Apple. I looked at mine this
45:00
morning, and I was like, that's kinda cool. And this may be one of those
45:03
things that we all kinda go, woah.
45:07
I'm not deaf, so, like, big deal. But we may find
45:11
that there are other people that just put
45:15
it this way. If you're listening to the Ozzy Osbourne podcast, it
45:18
kinda helps sometimes to have some closed captioning going on
45:22
to figure out exactly what the heck is Ozzy saying. Yay.
45:26
Yeah. Yeah. Alright. I'm always experimenting, and I got some new stuff.
45:30
If you go to school of podcasting.com/ giveaway, I'm giving
45:34
away 30 minutes of 1 on 1 consulting. That's because I'm
45:37
playing with a tool called Gleam. Also,
45:41
I've made a kind of evergreen survey.
45:45
If you go to schoolofpodcasting.com/thoughts, this works really
45:48
well on a phone, by the way. I am, playing with this tool, and it'll
45:52
also be in the show notes. And it's just asking for your opinion
45:56
on this episode. So this is episode number 922
46:00
of The School of Podcasting. And then I'm
46:03
working on some deep dives into YouTube
46:06
podcasting. This is where you upload
46:09
your file to YouTube or, in this case, upload an audio file to
46:13
YouTube. Because I was kinda like, oh, look at that. I had one that's got,
46:17
like, 5 figure or 5 figure views.
46:20
And then I looked at how far people listened. So I'm digging in to
46:24
that. And if you want to be connected with the show, it's
46:28
free. You can go to school of podcasting.com/follow,
46:31
and the minute an episode is available, well, it'll come right
46:35
down to your phone. Thanks so much for listening. If
46:39
you'd like to start your podcast, grow your podcast, or
46:43
monetize, come visit me. It's school of podcasting.com/listener.
46:48
We'll save you on either a monthly or yearly subscription. And,
46:51
again, that comes worry free with a 30 day money back
46:55
guarantee. If after 29 days, you're like, Dave, don't think this is
46:59
for me. I will give you your money back. Check it out
47:02
again. Podcasting. And until next week, take care. God bless. Class is
47:11
dismissed. And I'm starting to look at other things. Other things? What was
47:27
that? Wow. Suddenly, I'm 13 again.
47:32
Wait. Hold on. Is is the wait. The free no.
47:35
It's okay. I've said it before. Free plans
47:39
are horrible, and this is, like, exhibit k
47:43
at this point of businesses that can't really survive
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