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Maximizing Your Podcast's Tax Deductions with Expert Ralph Estep Jr.

Maximizing Your Podcast's Tax Deductions with Expert Ralph Estep Jr.

Released Monday, 11th March 2024
 1 person rated this episode
Maximizing Your Podcast's Tax Deductions with Expert Ralph Estep Jr.

Maximizing Your Podcast's Tax Deductions with Expert Ralph Estep Jr.

Maximizing Your Podcast's Tax Deductions with Expert Ralph Estep Jr.

Maximizing Your Podcast's Tax Deductions with Expert Ralph Estep Jr.

Monday, 11th March 2024
 1 person rated this episode
Rate Episode

Episode Transcript

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0:00

Today on episode number 922, we're talking about

0:04

everybody's favorite subject, taxes. Yeah.

0:07

Yeah. And I realize this is a global show, and

0:11

taxes where you live may be different from taxes where I live.

0:14

But I'm bringing in an expert. He's been a tax accountant his entire

0:18

life. And who knows? You might actually be able to have

0:21

fun podcasting and lower your taxes at the same

0:25

time. Hit it, ladies. Podcasting Since 2,005. I am your award

0:37

winning hall of fame podcast coach, Dave Jackson, thanking you

0:41

so much for tuning in. If you're new to the show, this is why I

0:44

help you plan, launch, grow, and if you want to

0:48

monetize your podcast. My website,

0:51

school of podcasting.com. If you throw a slash listener on the end

0:55

of that URL, that'll save you 20% on either a

0:59

monthly or yearly subscription and of course that comes with

1:03

the 30 day money back guarantee. Now, I realize

1:07

taxes are not really everybody's favorite subject, but I am gonna

1:10

also talk about some tools and some strategies to

1:14

actually help you save money. So it's all kind of

1:18

money related today. And when you make money

1:21

with your podcast or save money not doing a podcast,

1:25

I don't know about you. I like money. It tends

1:29

to, make my life a little less stressful.

1:32

So, also, this show is using podcasting 2.0

1:37

chapters. So if for some reason you're like, yeah, I see where there are

1:41

other things here, I'm just gonna skip to the resources, you can

1:44

do that. Now if you don't see chapters in your app, something like,

1:48

let's say, Apple Podcasts, well, you can get a new podcast app

1:52

at, podcasting2.org slash

1:56

apps. I'll have a link to that out in the show notes, but I

1:59

am lucky enough to have a just

2:03

absolutely kick butt group of people at the School of

2:06

Podcasting. We got comedy writers. We got psychologists. We got a couple of retired

2:10

pastors. We have university professors. We have a

2:14

ton of really awesome people, and one of them is Ralph

2:18

Estep junior. Also, by the way, Ralph was on the

2:21

podcast review show. So if you've never heard that show, you can

2:25

hear myself and radio veteran Aria Kaye Johnson go

2:29

over Ralph's show with a fine tooth comb, and I'll put a link to that

2:33

out at school of podcasting.com/922. And while you can have unlimited 1 on 1

2:41

coaching with me, we also do group coaching. One of those is

2:45

called lunch with Dave. It's every Friday. And we were all

2:48

kinda throwing out different ideas and questions. And then we got on the subject of

2:52

taxes, and Ralph started doing what he does, which is sharing his

2:56

knowledge of running a small business if you're an entrepreneur,

3:00

saving you money, making sure you're legal, things like that. And I

3:03

thought, Ralph would be a good guy to come on because that's a subject I

3:07

don't think we've ever really talked about on this particular show. So

3:10

with that, here's my talk with Ralph from the Ask Ralph

3:14

podcasting. You can find that at askralphpodcast.com.

3:20

Alright. Well, joining me via

3:23

Podcasting, one of my favorite students at the School of Podcasting

3:26

because when I see Ralph look. As a teacher, the one thing you want is

3:30

a willing student. And when Ralph shows up, I'm like, cool. We got questions

3:34

coming in. They're good questions. And you can check out his show at ask

3:37

ralphpodcast.com. He's been really working in finance

3:41

since he was about 6 because his parents worked in finance, so he's just

3:45

been basically, living and breathing. You you just love numbers,

3:49

you know, your whole life. So, Ralph, thanks for coming on the show. Oh, yeah.

3:52

You're welcome. And, I always bring questions. But tonight, I'm bringing in answers,

3:56

Dave. Doggone it. We're switching the tables. I got the questions.

4:00

And when most of the kids are playing with Legos, I was playing with tens

4:03

forties and pencils and calculators. I had a lot of Oh, yeah.

4:06

Calculators. Adding machine tapes, it go. I used to enjoy

4:10

that when I was a kid. Well, let's start off because what we wanna talk

4:14

about being that it's March in the United States. If you're not in the United

4:18

States, we're gonna be talking about taxes and realize that and even if

4:21

you're in the United States, different states have different taxes. So as always,

4:25

Ralph is a, you know, a tax consultant, but he's not your tax consultant, at

4:29

least not yet. And so you always wanna double check with,

4:33

what's going on in your area. But some of this is kinda universal, at least

4:36

in theory, and then you just need to go and check on the, the details

4:40

of that. So I think, I guess, the first thing we have to figure out

4:43

is when we're talking about taxes, it's

4:47

why are you doing your podcasting. Right? Yeah. I think you have to start

4:51

with the end in mind. And what I mean by that is if you're going

4:54

into the podcast, hey, this is gonna be a fun hobby. Great.

4:58

Then keep track of things, but don't really pay that much attention to it. It's

5:01

not a big deal. If you're not planning on this becoming something that you're gonna

5:05

monetize and look to make money on. Now if you're planning to make money, if

5:08

that's the goal of this, then I think you set it up differently. Then you

5:11

start to look at, you know, do I set up an entity from the story,

5:15

whether that be an LLC or an s corp? Do I start

5:19

to get more, you know, regimented in my accounting practices?

5:23

Yeah. Do you start, scanning and taking pictures of receipts and all that

5:26

other fun filled stuff? Well, even if it's gonna be a hobby, Dave, I think

5:30

that's probably a good plan. And here's why I say that. Even if it's a

5:33

hobby, if someone sends you money, if someone gives you something for doing

5:37

their show or for being on your show, you're gonna get potentially a

5:41

10.99, especially now with these electronic payment platforms, the

5:44

Venmo's, the Cash Apps, all that. They issue these 10.99

5:48

k forms. And basically, the IRS gets a copy of that and they're gonna send

5:52

it, you know, here, Dave Jackson, you had this fun time plan podcaster last

5:55

year. Here's $900 that was sent over to you. You need to report

5:59

that. Well, if you're not expecting that, number 1, that's a

6:03

problem. So number 2, you wanna make sure that you're keeping track of every little

6:06

expense that goes into your podcast. Now, I say hobby

6:09

because the IRS rules basically say if this is not a for

6:13

profit motive, then it's a hobby. Well, what does that mean? That means

6:17

that when you go to file your tax return, they're not gonna let you drive

6:20

it negative. In other words, you're not gonna be able to show a loss. If

6:23

it's a hobby, you can write off so in that example, we had $900 worth

6:26

of income coming in. Well, if you had $900 worth of expenses, you

6:30

have net tax effect of nothing, But they're not gonna let you drive it negative.

6:34

Awesome. And then is there a I've heard I think it's $600

6:37

that if you make over a certain amount of money, then you have to claim

6:41

it? Or is there a threshold at all? Or So,

6:45

technically, if you make a dollar you're supposed to claim unless you

6:48

wanna pull an Al Capone and end up in jail. That's tax evasion. That's what

6:51

they put you in jail for. But from a practical standpoint, what you're talking

6:55

about is the 10.99 limit is $600. So if you

6:59

pay someone to do services for you that's not incorporated, they're

7:03

not a corporation, then technically, once you reach that $600

7:06

threshold, you're supposed to send them a 10.99, I e, the

7:10

IRS now knows I paid Dave Jackson $600.

7:14

So Dave Jackson better put that on his tax return. But that there

7:17

really is no rule per se if you have income. I mean, Dave, it's funny

7:21

like this, but think about this. Let's say you decide to have a garage sale

7:24

out in front of your house. Technically, the IRS would say you

7:28

better report that income. Now, nobody on earth is going to do

7:32

that because nobody's reporting it, but that's the technical answer to keep you

7:35

out of tax evasion. So just here's a fun

7:39

question. Since you're a member of the School of Podcasting, can you

7:42

claim that on your taxes as an expense?

7:46

Absolutely. Because the argument there is okay. So let's talk about what is routine

7:50

and customary is what the IRS says are business expenses, if they

7:53

would expect this to be routine and customary. Well, if I'm a member of the

7:57

school of podcasting, I'm doing that because I'm trying to perfect

8:01

my trade. I'm trying to make more money. Right? One of the things you talk

8:04

about in your pod on on your school of podcasting is, you know, grow your

8:08

show, plan your show, you know, perfect your show. I I apologize. I don't know

8:11

exactly the the things you say. And then monetize. Right? So the plan is

8:15

you're building this you're building this foundation. Right? So those

8:19

expenses are definitely deductible. Absolutely. No question about it. Yeah. Because I've

8:23

actually started hiring a coach for a couple different things, and I was like, I'm

8:26

pretty sure I can write this off if this is giving me skills

8:30

to to grow my business. And so what

8:34

about you know, can a podcaster come up with a budget? Is that

8:37

the plan here so that you can figure out what you're making and then, you

8:41

know, what you're spending? Just track all of that? I think you

8:45

have to do a reality check. You know, I wrote a book last summer called

8:49

Mastering Your Finances. In the first chapter that talks about and this is for individuals

8:52

or businesses. You have to have a budget, and what gets measured

8:56

gets done. So if you're going into podcasting, whether you're going into it from the

9:00

standpoint of a hobby or for profit, I think you need to start thinking

9:03

about benchmarks. You know, how much are you gonna allocate of your

9:07

resources to use for this? So absolutely, I think it's imperative

9:11

that you do a budget. Why? Number 1, so you can figure out where your

9:15

resources are gonna go. Number 2, measure how your

9:18

performance is. You know, a lot of people say, well, I don't know how things

9:21

are going. Well, if you're not measuring it, you certainly don't know how things are

9:24

going. So I think it's very important to budget. Yeah. Absolutely.

9:29

Do you have any preferences on when

9:32

it comes to tracking these things? I know I u I've used Fiverr has

9:36

a a tool for small business people. I

9:40

use, one called Wave that's actually free that uses,

9:43

makes it easy just to track income and expense. Do you have any favorite tools

9:47

that you typically recommend? Well, to be honest with you, most of my clients use

9:50

QuickBooks online, and they have about 12 different versions

9:54

starting off of what they call the simple start, which is maybe $10 a month.

9:57

The thing I really like about that is it has a thing called bank feeds,

10:01

and what that basically means is you can connect your credit card to do it.

10:04

You can connect your bank account to it. The reason I like that is it

10:07

feeds those transactions in so you're not missing anything. The truth

10:11

is, Dave, depending upon the monetization of the sophistication

10:15

of what you want, a spreadsheet's fine too. Like, I have some

10:18

clients that have Manila envelopes with a month on them.

10:22

If that works for you, that works for me. That doesn't really matter. The key

10:25

is this, you wanna prepare yourself for a potential audit. Yeah. If the, you know,

10:29

get the knock knock at the door, hi, I'm I'm Joe. I'm here from the

10:32

IRS, They're gonna wanna see receipts. They're gonna wanna see what

10:36

happened. Who struck John as they say. Right? So how you do it, I don't

10:40

really care to be blunt, but do it. If you find a tool that works

10:43

well for you, some people love Excel. I don't particularly like Excel, but

10:47

you can use Excel. I have clients that use QuickBooks Online, Excel. There's

10:51

Xero is another one. I did a podcast about the different

10:54

platforms that are out there, but it it really doesn't matter per se. It's what

10:58

works best for your particular situation. And then how

11:01

long do you have to hold on to those receipts before you can kinda

11:05

go, yeah, I think uncle Sam is not gonna come knocking about, you know,

11:09

1997? So that's a complicated question. And

11:13

let me answer it this way. Generally, the IRS says there's a 7 year

11:17

statute of limitations. Now, here's the funny part of that

11:20

answer. If you wanna go back and ask for money back, they only let you

11:24

go back 3 years. So there's sort of a double edged sword to

11:28

that. Now, here's the deal. Generally, it's 7 years, but

11:31

if the IRS can prove that you substantially understated

11:35

income or substantially overstated expenses, they can go back as far as

11:38

they want. So my answer for is this, at least

11:42

keep 10 years worth of receipts. At the end of 10 years, if

11:46

the IRS hasn't knocked at your door, if, you know, you don't have federal indictments

11:50

against you, if they're not coming to get you, I'm one to think you're probably

11:54

fine. Okay. That's good to hear. I know we

11:57

talked, you know, we brought up the monetization word, and there are all sorts of

12:01

different ways of of making money. But one of the things that I know

12:04

you brought up is there are other ways, especially if somebody's looking to start their

12:08

podcast and maybe they wanna do a video thing and there's they wanna get

12:12

a nice camera along with a nice microphone and some lights and things like that.

12:16

And you brought up some other ways that podcasters might think about making

12:19

money, and those are things like grants and all the crowdfunding

12:23

platforms and things like that. Talk a little bit about grants. That's something I'd never

12:27

thought of. Yeah. So let's say that you're doing a local podcast, and you

12:31

might be able to go to the local municipality or the local town or local

12:34

city and say, listen. You know, I'm thinking about doing something that's gonna benefit

12:38

the community. You know, would you offer me any kind of community grant to get

12:42

this started? I've not personally ever done those in the podcasting space,

12:46

but there's a ton of money out there, Dave, that these towns and municipalities

12:50

and state governments and county governments have that they're trying to promote

12:54

business. They're trying to promote tourism. So you might be able to to lock into

12:58

one of those. I I think it's something to consider. Yeah. Absolutely.

13:02

And then the other thing, I and this was my hot

13:06

button this morning because somebody wanted me to, be a

13:09

guest on their show, and it was only gonna cost me $500.

13:13

And I was like so I emailed them, and I said, are you disclosing

13:17

this on your podcast? Because there's the FTC in the

13:21

US, and I forget what it's called in Canada, but I found a PDF

13:24

from some Canadian folks. And they basically say the same thing that,

13:28

yeah, you have to disclose that. How does that work with

13:32

with taxes as well? Well, if you're receiving

13:36

money for somebody, you know, appearing on your show,

13:39

then my view, that's income for you. Yeah. If you marketing to be on someone's

13:43

show, I think that's a legitimate expense. You know, one could make the argument, hey.

13:47

I wanna grow the Ask Ralph podcast. Let's use this as an example, and

13:50

the only way I'm gonna do that is if I can go appear on other

13:53

people's shows. Yeah. What kind of David's tech buying advertising space, isn't

13:57

it? So in my view, that's a deduction, but it's also income to the

14:01

person who is the host. What I found out

14:05

is, like, in this case, Ralph did not I'm not paying Ralph. He's not paying

14:08

me. And but if if Ralph was, I would have to

14:12

disclose that at the beginning of the show. And that's why if you ever listen

14:15

on whatever Sunday morning at, 11 AM, and it's the

14:19

doctor Rob show on 6:50 AM. And they start off with the

14:23

following is a paid promotion by doctor Rob and Associates, and

14:26

then then they have the doctor Rob show because that's basically a a

14:30

paid promotion, and that has to be disclosed if you wanna stay,

14:34

you know, friends of the FTC in America and whatever they call it in

14:37

Canada. And I'm sure your country has some sort of thing because

14:41

I know a lot of influencers. Kim got in trouble for

14:45

just, you know, holding up a product and talking about it and not

14:48

disclosing that, oh, by the way, I got this for free, and I'm getting paid

14:52

to talk about it and things like that. So you have to be transparent. And

14:55

I think you nailed it. I think that in all business interactions,

14:59

transparency is truly the best choice. Always. In just a

15:02

few minutes, I'll be sharing some tools and strategies

15:06

I've used, even if you're not podcasting, to save some money.

15:12

How does, a podcaster when you hear the word financial

15:15

planning, right, everybody always talks about that, I need to hire a financial planner

15:19

and things like that. How does that tie in with a podcast? So let's

15:23

say, for example, this podcast becomes a true moneymaker for you. I'll use you as

15:27

an example. Right? Your school of podcasting is your I don't know if

15:30

it's your main job, but let's just say it's a job. Right? Well, if you

15:34

wanna put away for retirement in that, there are options for you, and you can

15:37

set up a 401 k plan for your for your quote podcasting business

15:41

story a SEP IRA or others if you're not covered by something

15:44

in your main job. So I think that financial

15:48

planning is a very important part of side gigs in general. You know, if you're

15:52

if you're able to make extra money and you can put some of that money

15:56

away for another day, you know, some sort of rainy day fund, I think a

15:59

lot of people over over, you know, miss that in the gig economy.

16:03

They don't think about, you know because the gig economy, you can make 20 or

16:06

$30,000 a year in extra income. Well, if you've got an

16:09

opportunity, if you structure it correctly to put that away and not pay

16:13

tax on that in the current year, then I I think it's a great idea

16:16

to do that. So I think that's the financial planning part of that. Yeah. I

16:19

know a lot of people when they get extra money, they suddenly also

16:23

find extra ways to spend that stuff. And that's the

16:26

promise. Then you find yourself later with no retirement

16:30

plan, and you're going, oh, yeah. Maybe maybe I shouldn't have bought that, you

16:34

know, boat or whatever. Yeah. And

16:38

and that comes down to a decision. I talk about this on my podcast all

16:40

the time. It comes down to a decision of needs versus wants. We all

16:44

want a lot of stuff. You know, I would love to have some cool stuff.

16:47

Right? You too, Dave. But the truth of the matter is when we take it

16:50

back a step and and say, what do I really need? That's

16:54

a whole different discussion than the once. You know, and that's

16:58

why we story. I said, you know, what is your goal in the

17:01

podcast? If your goal is for it to be a hobby, then you could have

17:05

the opinion of, okay. Cool. For every dollar I make net profit, I'm gonna buy

17:09

more cool gear. That sounds great because that's your goal. Your

17:12

goal is this this isn't going to be a moneymaker. This isn't gonna be a

17:16

a second income generation for you. But if your goal is

17:20

about making money, then you gotta start looking at benchmarks. You know, look at a

17:23

profit and loss statement every month. Is your podcast making money? If you

17:27

know, one of the funniest things I found in my business, and not just about

17:30

podcasting, I have some clients that go into business for themselves, and

17:33

they'll come into me after the first year, and I'll say, oh, Ralph. I had

17:36

a really rough year. I made $20,000 net profit. I said, oh, okay. Well, that's

17:40

not terrible for a 1st year in business. I said, but how many hours did

17:43

you put in? They said about 4000 hours. I said, so you make $5

17:47

an hour. Was it worth it? Yeah. No. But seriously, but think about that because

17:50

a lot of people, you can get stuck on stupid as I call it. And

17:54

it's a passion thing. It's emotions. And sometimes with finance, you gotta separate your

17:58

passion and emotions, and that's the reality check. You know, if

18:01

you're doing this podcast with the goal of making money, then you gotta have a

18:05

reality check and say, am I actually making money? Is this

18:09

growing to the point where monetization makes any sense, or am I just

18:12

continuing to throw hard earned money that I'm earning somewhere else after

18:16

this podcast? And I'm not trying to discourage people by any stretch, but

18:20

have a reality check. Yeah. That's I use the, there's a free

18:23

website, toggl. It's t oggl. And I

18:27

from time to time, we'll just record everything I do in terms of time just

18:30

to see how much time am I spending on this, how much time am I

18:33

spending on that. So that's when I realized that I was spending a huge amount

18:37

of time trying to get people to hire me as a consultant. And that's when

18:40

I was like, well, this is stupid. This is my, quote, big ticket item. But

18:44

by the time I spent 10 hours getting somebody to hire me for an hour,

18:48

I was like, I'm making minimum wage. So that was the end of that for

18:51

I still do consulting. I just don't chase people. If you wanna if you want

18:55

me for a consultant, come on down, but, I'm not gonna go answer 5 free

18:58

questions for you and, you know, do a meet and greet and all that other

19:02

fun stuff. So Yeah. And I'm a and I'm a graduate of the Dale

19:06

Carnegie training system. And one of the things we talked about there is

19:09

in any business, track your time. Look, I've been in accounting

19:13

practice forever, but I still keep track of every minute of my

19:17

day. You know, I spent 30 minutes working on my podcast. I spent

19:20

an hour working on such and such as bookkeeping. I think everybody

19:24

would could do that because then you can look back with objectives objectiveness and

19:28

say, okay. Look. I'm putting 30 hours in a week on my podcast.

19:32

It's not making me any money. Yeah. Does this make sense to do this? Now

19:35

that's hard. That's hard work because you have to admit to yourself, this is not

19:39

going as I expected. Yeah. Or if you track your whole day,

19:43

like, I know for a while, I would have my phone go off every hour,

19:46

then I would just write down what I was doing. And that's where you find

19:49

out that, wow, I'm spending a lot of time watching, you know,

19:52

Seinfeld reruns, yet and yet I don't have enough time to promote my show.

19:56

Like, well, if you quit watching Seinfeld reruns and, granted, you gotta save

19:59

some time to give your brain a break, but sometimes we have a lot more

20:02

free time than we we think we do. But I will

20:06

challenge you on this, and this is where I think there's value there. If you

20:10

use that as an opportunity to see what other people are doing to grow their

20:13

podcast or grow their business, and that's the way I look at it. If I'm

20:16

gonna invest 30 minutes in Facebook or 30 minutes on on

20:20

YouTube Shorts, I'm gonna see what are people doing. Like, what can I do to

20:23

make that mark the same? So it's not a total loss, but I agree with

20:27

you. It's real easy to get lost in that stuff. Yeah. The, the last thing

20:30

we should probably talk about, we talked about, you know, it might be a hobby.

20:34

It might not be. But what if all of a sudden it actually starts to

20:37

make a little bit of money? What are the benefits? We always hear people talk

20:40

about forming an LLC. So when should I do that, and then what are

20:44

the benefits? Okay. So I'm gonna go back to the beginning again. What is your

20:48

plan at the beginning? If your plan at the beginning is this is going to

20:51

be a money making operation that I say meet with somebody like myself from the

20:54

beginning. Create that LLC or subchapter s corporation. You

20:58

know, I said this in a podcast I recorded to distribute today.

21:01

It's okay to spend money if you're gonna save money. It makes sense

21:05

to hire people that understand things that you'd understand. Listen.

21:09

If I didn't know anything about podcasting, I would hire Dave. Dave's gonna teach me

21:13

about podcasting. If you don't know anything about accounting and taxes, hire

21:16

me. Yeah. Maybe you'll pay a consultation fee. But if I can

21:20

save you 1,000 of dollars, if I can help you to protect your

21:24

liability, and I'm not an attorney so I'm not gonna give legal advice, but the

21:27

one of the benefits to setting up an LLC or an s corp is it

21:31

segregates you and the business. They're 2 separate distinct entities.

21:35

So that's that's thing number 1 that's great. Thing number 2 is there are

21:38

beneficial tax structures by creating artificial

21:42

entities like an s corp. Here's a real simple example. Let's say

21:46

that your podcast made you a $100,000 last year,

21:49

net profit. That's fantastic. Right? It's amazing. Well, that's

21:53

fantastic. But here's the deal. If you don't structure that

21:56

well, then guess what you're gonna have? You're gonna pay federal tax on that.

22:00

You're gonna pay state tax on that depending upon where you live, and you're gonna

22:03

pay this little sneaky thing called self employment tax. Mhmm. That's a

22:06

social security Medicare, and guess what? When you work for somebody else, you pay half,

22:10

they pay half. But when you work for yourself, that $100,000

22:14

you just made, that's 15.8% additional tax.

22:18

Ouch. That's $15,800. But what if I told you

22:22

by creating an s corporation or a potentially 2

22:25

member LLC, I can cut that number in half? Yeah. That That's

22:29

huge. That pays for that, hour of consulting real quick. Exactly. But see,

22:33

people are so adverse to spending money that they don't

22:37

think about you know, you have to spend money to make money. That's a

22:40

truism. You get what you pay for. If you're gonna go out to Google and

22:44

search, let me figure out the best ways to save on my taxes, you're gonna

22:47

get about what you put into it. Nothing. Yeah. So to answer

22:51

your question, yeah, I think there I think it makes sense to enlist a team

22:55

of people, and I'll take this outside the podcasting realm. Let's say I have a

22:58

client that comes in, they're gonna start a plumbing operation. They sit down with me,

23:02

I show them how to create this in the right way. I say to them,

23:05

it's all about building a foundation. You know, have a good attorney, have a

23:09

good accountant, have a good insurance people. For example, we talked about this on

23:13

the school of the the ASDA podcasting show a few weeks ago. How many people

23:17

think about insurance for their podcast? That's huge.

23:21

I mean, maybe it's expensive, but what's it worth to lose everything you

23:25

have? Right. What's it worth to put all of your effort into your

23:29

daytime job, and then you do this podcast on the side that's starting to make

23:32

you money, and someone sues you for libel, or someone sues

23:36

you for using an unlicensed piece of, music or something

23:40

like that. So, Dave, the answer to your question big picture is

23:43

understand where you're trying to go, And if you're trying to make this a professional

23:47

thing, then set it up like a professional thing from the beginning. It's not gonna

23:51

cost you a mint to do it. I work with clients all over the world.

23:55

Zoom has opened up the doors that if you wanna get in touch with me,

23:58

we can get in front of a Zoom camera, and I can show you how

24:01

to save 1,000 of dollars if that's what you're looking to do. That's it. And

24:05

you can do that at ask ralphpodcast.com. Click on the

24:08

store and schedule your time with Ralph. He definitely knows what he's

24:12

talking about. And Allow me to interject one more thing. Oh, sure.

24:15

Absolutely. A couple of day or maybe a week or so ago during one of

24:19

our calls for the school podcasting, someone used the term, well, what if somebody

24:23

wants to donate money to me? And I just wanna bring this up because

24:27

I think a lot of people get lost in what that really looks like. And,

24:29

Dave, if this isn't something you wanna talk about, I totally understand. But I think

24:32

it's a valuable thing. There if you are collecting

24:35

monetization, and you're expecting that the person giving you

24:39

that donation is going to take a tax deduction for that, then you need to

24:42

set up a nonprofit. So be very careful what word you

24:46

use. So if you've got a podcast page and you're saying, hey, I

24:49

would really like donations, be careful using that

24:53

word. Now you can use the word sponsor. You can use the word

24:57

send me a cup of coffee. You can use the word, you know, send me

25:00

some shit what is that? The shitigos or something we talked about that day? Satoshis.

25:04

Satoshis, whatever it is. I'm story. I'm not I'm not cool with that. But if

25:08

you're going to use the word donation, be careful. Yeah. Because the

25:11

IRS is on the lookout for that, and if you don't have what's called a

25:15

501c3, then you can get yourself into a world of

25:18

trouble because people might be taking And when I go

25:22

there, it says make a donation.

25:26

Well, what's the expectation? And when I go there, it says make a

25:30

donation. Well, what's the expectation? Mhmm. The expectation is that's

25:34

tax deductible. Now, I will be honest with you. The person making that donation has

25:37

a responsibility to check and see is that a truly a

25:41

donation. But anyway, I just think that's something that people need to understand is there's

25:44

no such thing as a donation. I have so many clients who say, oh, I

25:47

gave the GoFundMe. What they don't realize is GoFundMe is not tax deductible. What if

25:51

I call them awesome supporters? I think awesome supporters is fine.

25:55

Okay. I'm one of your awesome supporters. I appreciate that. But I just think

25:58

that a lot of people can get you have to be careful with the word

26:01

you use. Yeah. Are there any other things in terms of

26:05

deductions that podcasters might be like, they didn't know I

26:08

could deduct that? I think there's a great deal of things. And I I think

26:12

you have to look at it from the standpoint of, is this expense related to

26:15

my podcast? Dues and subscriptions, you know, if you belong to Libsyn,

26:19

for example, you pay a monthly fee for that. I use Auphonic to

26:23

refine my podcast. I pay a fee for that. That's deductible. Any

26:26

equipment that I buy. Hey. Let me take you let me tell you this one.

26:30

Maybe your Internet service is deductible because you have to use it. You and I

26:34

are having a communication through the Internet right now. So guess what? That's a

26:37

that's a reasonable cost of doing business. How about your cell phone? You know, do

26:41

you talk to people on your cell phone about your business? Insurance,

26:45

you know, utility expense. You know, if you've got a particular part of your

26:49

office or your home that's used exclusively, I'll be careful what I say here, the

26:53

IRS is exclusively used for business, then you might be entitled to a home office

26:56

deduction. So, you know, I always say this since I like I said, I grew

27:00

up in this. I started doing taxes when I was 6 years old. If you

27:03

could convince your grandmother that it's a legitimate tax deduction,

27:07

then I think it's fair to put it on the return because nobody lies to

27:10

grandma. Right? Right, Dave? You shouldn't, you know, Doug.

27:14

Well, okay. Fair enough. We live in a different time, but let's just say when

27:17

I was a kid, you know, she beat the tar out of you if you

27:20

if you lied to grandma. But anyway, so as long as you can

27:23

make some justification to where this is a you know, here's another one. How about

27:27

travel? Yeah. You know, if you go to Podfest or if you go to one

27:30

of these places that has, you know, these podcast conventions, for example,

27:34

absolutely. Your airfare are there, your meals and entertainment while you're

27:38

there, You know, maybe you have temporary Internet service. You know, all those things are

27:41

transportation, travel. You know, they're really the sky's the limit. I always tell

27:45

people this. If you're going to do it, use a business

27:49

credit card, use a business check, use a business account from the start.

27:52

That way, at some point, maybe you sit down with somebody like me and say,

27:56

you know what, Dave? You're you're pushing it. That trip to Hawaii was a bit

27:59

much, my friend. But if you don't take that deduction from the front

28:03

end, I'm never gonna know about it. Right. So I think that you just have

28:06

to be reasonable. You know, we used the word transparent a little while ago. Be

28:09

transparent. Be reasonable. If you can prove it to your grandmother, then that

28:13

IRS agent's probably gonna be pretty easy to prove, but you gotta have receipts. A

28:17

lot of people think, well, I'll just give them my bank statement. That doesn't work.

28:20

Or I'll just give them my credit card statement. Guess what? That doesn't work. Oh,

28:23

I pay for everything on PayPal. I'm just gonna show them my PayPal statement. That

28:26

doesn't work. They want receipt evidence. They want you to give because here's the

28:30

deal. Let's say you go to Staples. Right? I think Staples is still around. I

28:33

do everything through Amazon or one of the online sites. But you go to Staples

28:36

today, how does the IRS know that that's a business expense when you went yesterday

28:40

to buy coffee for your home? Right. So that's why they wanna see that

28:44

receipt. I know I've went down into weeds, so I apologize. But this is what

28:47

I do. No. Now well, that brings up a question. So I will get,

28:51

in some cases, I can go in and get a PDF of a receipt. But

28:54

in some cases and it kinda drives me nuts. I the only kind of

28:58

receipt I'm gonna get is an email that says, you paid such and

29:02

such $15 for the month. And so I will print that into

29:06

a PDF and store that as a receipt. Does that count as a

29:10

receipt, or do I need an actual, like, PDF from the company?

29:14

No. Absolutely. I think that's fine. Because I think you would have 2 pieces to

29:18

that thing. In other words, you'd have an email that says, hey. You did business

29:21

for $15 with this person, and you'd also have the you'd

29:24

also have the checking account that it came out of or the credit card that

29:27

it came out. Absolutely. You know, the thing is what you don't wanna have is

29:31

little handwritten notes that say Mhmm. You know, I was in Miami for the Pod

29:35

Festival, and, I paid this guy $500 to

29:38

shine my shoes before I went on to speak at the Podcasting Hall of

29:42

Fame. And, you know, the IRS says to you, oh, that's really cool, mister Jackson.

29:45

But first of all, I don't know if you pay somebody $500 to shine your

29:48

shoes, number 1. And number 2, I don't really think, you know, on the

29:52

outside of a hoagie wrapper is a is a receipt. So if you

29:56

story. If you got an email and you could prove I think you're fine, Dave,

29:59

but but have something. Like, you would be shocked how many clients come into me

30:03

after they've got that letter from the IRS that says, you know, hey, mister Jones.

30:06

You've been selected for the audit lottery, so now you need to prove your expenses.

30:09

And they say to me, I don't have any receipts. I didn't realize I

30:13

needed receipts. So, yeah. I mean, I I I tell clients all the

30:17

time is have the receipt evidence. I hope you never use it. I hope you

30:20

never need it. Absolutely. Well, if you need more information,

30:24

check out his podcast. You can find it at askralphpodcast.com. He

30:28

provides great information for both individuals and for

30:31

businesses. And if you wanna hire Ralph, you can, do that there as

30:35

well. Askralphpodcast.com. Just click on the store button.

30:40

Hey. This is future Dave. And if you decide to hire Ralph

30:44

over at askralphpodcast.com, Ralph was nice enough to make a coupon

30:47

code. Use s o p 50 when you check out to

30:51

save on your consultation. And, he'll be

30:55

happy to help you out. As he mentioned, he's on Zoom, so he can help

30:58

you out wherever you are. So, Ralph, thanks so much for your time, buddy.

31:02

Oh, you're welcome, Dave. And I encourage, every podcaster to, you know,

31:06

take it seriously. You know, it can be a real it can be a great

31:09

thing for you, but just do it right. Set the right foundation and set yourself

31:12

up for success from the beginning. The school of podcasting.

31:17

Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. So I thought I would share

31:21

some tools I have used in the

31:25

early days, much like Ralph talked about. I used an Excel

31:28

sheet because I taught Microsoft Excel for decades.

31:32

Then I moved to FreshBooks. And at that

31:36

time, I had the school of podcasting, but I was also doing

31:40

consulting. And I hate programs that charge you by the number

31:43

of clients. I was like, what?

31:47

So that was the end of FreshBooks. I moved to what is

31:51

now Fiverr Workspace. Used to be called Andco.

31:55

And this was a great product. There's a lot of stuff in it that I

31:59

never used, like proposals and contracts and things like

32:02

that. I was just basically doing consulting, and

32:06

I would, you know, have somebody schedule it. It worked

32:10

great. And then this is why I'm not a fan

32:14

of seasons. One of the features that they have

32:18

is it will pull your expenses, and we'll talk about

32:22

expenses and bank accounts here in a second, into the tool.

32:25

So I just went in, and it even got smart enough to where it'd be

32:29

like, oh, that's from Libsyn. That's, you know,

32:32

categorized as this and this and that. So it was really cool. And then it

32:36

just quit working. Like, I could log in, but I had to start

32:39

manually tracking all my expenses. And I was like,

32:43

hey, guys. Like, this is broken. They're like, yeah. We are

32:47

aware. We're working on it. And then another month went by, and I was

32:50

like, hey. Like, you know, I'm paying you $18

32:54

a month. Like, are you gonna, like, work

32:58

anytime soon? Yeah. You know? So after 3 months, I

33:02

said, hey. Last chance because I am starting

33:06

to look at other things, and I really liked their tool. It had a built

33:09

in timer. And I have a few podcasting that I edit

33:13

for, and I edit by the minute. I do not charge

33:17

you x amount of money per episode. If you hand me a crappy piece of

33:21

audio that takes longer, I'm gonna get paid more to edit that. But

33:24

if you listen to my advice and you give me a decent

33:28

set of audio, I will edit that out and it costs you in some

33:32

cases less than $20. And so I really like that

33:35

tool. And, yeah, they didn't fix it, and I

33:39

ended up moving to a free tool. Now if you're new

33:43

to the show, I'm not a big fan of free stuff because it's a

33:47

horrible business model. But I went to wave

33:51

is the name of it. Waveapps.com. I have links to all this stuff,

33:55

and it's free. Now they do have a a pro plan if you wanna

33:58

look more polished and save more time and conquer your,

34:03

cash flow. You know, you can,

34:07

you get a discount on accepting payments.

34:13

Wait. Hold on a second. Yeah. That's right. It's future Dave again. I just stopped,

34:22

and I found out that the free tool I was using

34:25

yeah. As I said, free is not a business plan. And in January, they

34:29

announced that they are adding more charges.

34:33

Like, I didn't realize I was paying 60¢ per transaction,

34:37

all sorts of other things. And so I'm about 75%

34:41

sure even though they had a service that kinda broke there for a

34:44

while, I might be going back to Fiverr Workspace. Base. One of the things I

34:48

loved about them is if somebody sent me let's say my

34:51

Captivate bill came in and I've got their attached PDF, I could

34:55

just forward that to a certain email address. It would go

34:59

into my workspace account. I could

35:02

go in and say this is an expense. So I might actually be moving

35:06

back. I'm contacting them because I also see on the wave

35:10

one that unless you're paying for them,

35:14

they don't auto import. So and they're almost apples to oranges.

35:18

Fiverr's Workspace is, I think, $2 more, but they don't

35:21

charge per transaction. They just have the typical 2.9 credit

35:25

card thing. So that's always fun. So those are

35:29

2 tools that I use. And, of course, there's QuickBooks. Ralph mentioned QuickBooks.

35:33

As I look at their website, it's $30 a month,

35:37

and they have a bunch of stuff. Like, I don't need payroll. It's just

35:41

me. Yay. Yay. Yeah. This is a simple strategy.

35:45

I cut back all my streaming services to 1. Like,

35:48

right now, I'm on Netflix. And when I really have to

35:52

struggle to find something to watch, I will cancel Netflix, and I will go

35:56

to Hulu. And then I will cancel Hulu and go to HBO.

36:00

This way, I am not wasting my time paying for

36:03

stuff that I may be watching one show. And this

36:07

is one easy way to pay for your media hosting by not

36:10

giving streaming services an extra $50 a month.

36:14

Originally, I thought I would have fear of missing out. But aside

36:17

from the Super Bowl, rarely do I go to some place where everybody's

36:21

talking about that thing that was on last night. So it's

36:25

saving me money, and I'm not wasting my time going, is there

36:29

anything on this? I can't I don't wanna watch that again. Yeah.

36:32

Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Now this next part kinda doesn't really

36:37

apply to podcasting, but it does. But you can do this in your

36:40

personal life. To make a long story short, I had one bank with

36:44

3 bank accounts, personal checking, personal savings,

36:47

and then the school of podcasting. And it made it very easy to

36:51

transfer money from one to the other. But, also, you had to always make

36:55

sure that you're not paying

36:58

for personal things. It was just it made things you had to pay

37:02

attention. So about probably a year ago,

37:07

I because I was watching a commercial and I looked at them before,

37:11

I opened up a SoFi account, and that's a bank

37:14

here. And they have all sorts of fun little services

37:18

for your money. So I set up a School of Podcasting

37:22

checking account, which I never use, a School of Podcasting

37:26

savings account where I throw in any extra money. And then I hate credit

37:29

cards. This is the guy that's been through bankruptcy. But I set

37:33

up a School of Podcasting credit card,

37:37

which I then pay all my bills through and religiously

37:41

pay off at the end of the month. And what I didn't realize is I

37:44

was earning points on that, and those points can be used for

37:47

money. And I thought they were kidding, But after a year, I got

37:51

close to well, let's just say it was a 3 figure a

37:55

mid 3 figure payout. And I was like, well, surely they don't mean that

37:58

much money. And I clicked the button and checked my account, and there it was.

38:02

So what it does, what this did for me is if

38:06

you wanna have, like, a rainy day account for anything, personal

38:10

or business, set up a separate bank

38:13

so that it's just out of sight, out of mind. And I am,

38:17

pretty happy with the way I'm saving money over there. They also have

38:21

a tool called Roundup where I can say, let's say I buy

38:25

something for a dollar 90. It will take the extra

38:29

10¢ and put it into a savings account. There

38:32

is another tool that's not business related. It's meant for

38:36

more rainy day saving, investing,

38:40

checking kind of thing called Acorns, and

38:43

I just started using it because that's its whole little jam. Now that's

38:47

$3 a month, but they have checking accounts that

38:50

earn interest where my current bank, there's no

38:54

fees. So I'm paying $3 for Acorns.

38:57

But my current bank, it's free, but I'm

39:01

not earning any interest. And I was like, I have to do some math on

39:04

that. And I am a fan of, well, let's see what

39:08

happens. I get a little nervous around money. I don't know about you, but I

39:12

like my money, and I like to keep it. But I'm really happy

39:16

with the SoFi thing and just I don't know that it's so much the bank

39:19

as I separated the 2. Same thing when I first started the

39:23

school of podcasting, I used a great plugin

39:27

to have your, courses and such on

39:30

WordPress. So when I made something on my website, I had to go,

39:34

wait. Is this for the public or is this for the

39:38

people that paid? And then I had a drip thing where it would drip out

39:41

courses and things like that? Long story short, again,

39:45

I separated my courses. I'm now using a thing called

39:49

Zendler. I might be moving that to heartbeat, but that's a

39:52

whole other discussion. But the bottom line is my web my website is my

39:56

website. Everything there is public, and my courses are

40:00

all over there. And I realize as much as we all want a Kajabi everything

40:04

and have everything in one place, you know, I have found in my

40:08

travels that when you get one of those, it does everything

40:11

for you. Meh. It does everything

40:15

meh for you. Like, there's one thing it does and the rest is kinda like,

40:18

it's not bad. I mean, Zendler kinda does that, and I just use it for

40:22

courses. So the thing I wanted to pass along is if you're trying to save

40:25

money, then create a bank account that you can't

40:29

see and just have some money put into that. And so

40:33

for me, I like SoFi, and I just started playing

40:36

with Acorns. Links will be in the show

40:40

description, and I believe they have some sort of referral program where

40:43

I get a free squirrel t shirt or something like

40:47

that. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. I

40:51

couldn't let this episode go by. The big news this week was Apple

40:55

now has transcript if you update to their latest

40:58

iOS 17.4. And

41:02

this is pretty neat. If you actually look at it, it's they kind of,

41:07

it looks like lyrics on Spotify or lyrics on Apple

41:10

Music. You kinda watch the words light up as they go along. Now that is

41:14

a transcript they made. And if you do nothing,

41:18

they will use that, and all your Apple people will be

41:21

happy. But there are other apps like

41:25

True Fans. True Fans is a web

41:28

app, and it does, like, everything. It

41:32

doesn't do my favorite, which is smart playlist. And,

41:36

but it's it's coming up the list of of favorite apps. Another

41:39

one is Podcast Guru. I really like Podcast

41:43

Guru. Both those have they work on any phone and they have a

41:46

web interface. That's pretty cool. Fountain, Podverse, these are other ones.

41:50

You can find these if you go to podcasting2.org/apps.

41:57

So there are other apps and that's why if you're using

42:00

something like Cast Magic, you can upload

42:04

an SRT file or a VTT file.

42:08

And those if you look at those, they're just gibberish. And

42:11

but if you put them into an app, these apps use all that

42:15

monetization, and that's how it displays the text on a field. Now if

42:18

you are using PodPage, PodPage may see

42:22

that in the code and import some of that gibberish as the transcript

42:26

where you would have to copy and paste over that to, you know, make it

42:30

readable for people. But just know that there are other apps

42:34

that are doing this. And the great thing about these other apps like Podcast Guru,

42:38

which right now I like. There's a new app because I was

42:41

trying to find one for Android, and I really like the app,

42:45

Podurama. However, it doesn't do

42:49

hardly any podcasting 2.0 stuff. It does everything else I want it to,

42:53

but all the streaming Satoshi things that Ralph mentioned doesn't do

42:57

that. And I want an app that's going to be ready for the future, and

43:00

Podcast Guru does. It doesn't do the smart playlist thing,

43:04

but they're working on it. And if that smart playlist comes out and

43:08

it's good, that's gonna be the app for me to recommend

43:12

because that in that point, it'll pretty much do everything. But I

43:15

wanted to give you from a tech support, I've heard this,

43:19

that let's say you publish your episode and it shows up.

43:23

You go to your phone, you go to Apple Podcasting, click play, and there's no

43:26

transcript. Realize Apple is making the transcript.

43:31

So it may take up to 24 hours. So if your episode

43:34

is there and you're like, I don't see anything, that's what's going on.

43:38

Now if you want to upload your own

43:42

transcript, you can do that. And this is why I

43:45

always say maintain control of your show in Apple

43:49

Podcasts. You can log in to podcasting with an s, podcastconnect.apple.com.

43:55

Click on your show and go to availability and say, hey,

44:00

Display Apple's transcript or the one that

44:03

I upload. And so if you do that,

44:07

if you've uploaded 1, it will use that. If you haven't uploaded

44:11

1, it will use Apple's. And in theory, if you've

44:15

uploaded it, it should be available immediately.

44:18

And so, again, there are different media hosts that

44:22

are doing that already. I know Blueberry,

44:26

Buzzsprout, Captivate, and Libsyn just added it this

44:29

week. Also with, Libsyn, if you if you're not

44:33

familiar with me. I am the head of [email protected].

44:38

Use the coupon code s o p free to get a free month. But when

44:41

you upload a file now to get your quick links, it's in the drop

44:45

down list in the upper left hand corner. We updated our interface that a

44:49

little bit, which will be a little more it's a little more user friendly that

44:52

way. So I just wanted to that's the the new big thing

44:56

about transcripts. They are very pretty in Apple. I looked at mine this

45:00

morning, and I was like, that's kinda cool. And this may be one of those

45:03

things that we all kinda go, woah.

45:07

I'm not deaf, so, like, big deal. But we may find

45:11

that there are other people that just put

45:15

it this way. If you're listening to the Ozzy Osbourne podcast, it

45:18

kinda helps sometimes to have some closed captioning going on

45:22

to figure out exactly what the heck is Ozzy saying. Yay.

45:26

Yeah. Yeah. Alright. I'm always experimenting, and I got some new stuff.

45:30

If you go to school of podcasting.com/ giveaway, I'm giving

45:34

away 30 minutes of 1 on 1 consulting. That's because I'm

45:37

playing with a tool called Gleam. Also,

45:41

I've made a kind of evergreen survey.

45:45

If you go to schoolofpodcasting.com/thoughts, this works really

45:48

well on a phone, by the way. I am, playing with this tool, and it'll

45:52

also be in the show notes. And it's just asking for your opinion

45:56

on this episode. So this is episode number 922

46:00

of The School of Podcasting. And then I'm

46:03

working on some deep dives into YouTube

46:06

podcasting. This is where you upload

46:09

your file to YouTube or, in this case, upload an audio file to

46:13

YouTube. Because I was kinda like, oh, look at that. I had one that's got,

46:17

like, 5 figure or 5 figure views.

46:20

And then I looked at how far people listened. So I'm digging in to

46:24

that. And if you want to be connected with the show, it's

46:28

free. You can go to school of podcasting.com/follow,

46:31

and the minute an episode is available, well, it'll come right

46:35

down to your phone. Thanks so much for listening. If

46:39

you'd like to start your podcast, grow your podcast, or

46:43

monetize, come visit me. It's school of podcasting.com/listener.

46:48

We'll save you on either a monthly or yearly subscription. And,

46:51

again, that comes worry free with a 30 day money back

46:55

guarantee. If after 29 days, you're like, Dave, don't think this is

46:59

for me. I will give you your money back. Check it out

47:02

again. Podcasting. And until next week, take care. God bless. Class is

47:11

dismissed. And I'm starting to look at other things. Other things? What was

47:27

that? Wow. Suddenly, I'm 13 again.

47:32

Wait. Hold on. Is is the wait. The free no.

47:35

It's okay. I've said it before. Free plans

47:39

are horrible, and this is, like, exhibit k

47:43

at this point of businesses that can't really survive

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