Episode Transcript
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legend in his own mind. Your
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favorite host of an eight Rak
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Florida. Bryant. Or hello hello
1:37
hello. This is the Hpc School podcast I
1:39
am Brian still sounding not great for can
1:41
are getting this voice back to normal but
1:43
in the meantime just have to deal with
1:45
it because it is what it is. Deborah
1:48
talking about condensate drains, install in service and
1:50
one thing about this talk. We. could
1:52
have talked for two more our so you're going
1:54
to notice and things that did get missed here
1:56
but we did cover a lot of good information
1:58
special guest roman bar Matthew Condren
2:01
with Kalos, one of
2:03
our lead technicians in Luke Peterson. Luke
2:05
is a business owner and a really great technician
2:08
out of Kentucky. We're just
2:10
talking about some Condensate Drain info. Great
2:13
one to share with maybe that new technician
2:15
who maybe does struggle at times with some
2:17
of the simple stuff with drains. Obviously, getting drains
2:19
right, especially in humid climates, makes a huge difference
2:22
in ensuring that we don't have costly callbacks
2:24
and damage to clients' houses. It's a really
2:26
important conversation. There we
2:28
go. Condensate Drain's install and service, Rowan
2:31
Vaugh, Matthew Condren, Luke Peterson, as
2:34
well as Adam and Matt. Hello,
2:36
everyone. I
2:39
wasn't even on the screen yet. This is a
2:41
mess that we have going on here. I
2:44
first want to say to everybody or
2:46
nobody who's watching because nobody's watching right
2:48
now that it's daylight saving time's problem.
2:52
We set it up before. Somehow, it changed it to 10
2:54
p.m. Anyway, we're still going
2:56
to talk about Condensate Drain's install and service
2:58
with our special guests, Rowan Vaugh, Matthew Condren,
3:00
and Luke Peterson. Roman's not even a special
3:02
guest because he's actually part of the regular
3:05
crew and he just never shows up because
3:07
he doesn't love us. I have a
3:09
full-time job. My boss is very demanding. Oh,
3:12
wow. Bit of a preemit on him. Yeah.
3:16
I guess I don't have a full-time job. Geez.
3:19
Fair enough. Luke Peterson is with
3:21
the maintenance department. They say the
3:23
name of your company, right, Luke?
3:27
In North Carolina or Kentucky?
3:29
Louisville, Kentucky. Kentucky. Sorry,
3:31
I said it wrong first, but Kentucky. Matt
3:34
is one of our senior technicians and
3:37
does a lot of the training and a lot
3:39
of the leadership for our residential team. It's exciting
3:41
to have Matt here. This
3:43
is going to be mostly Roman's show, but I'm
3:46
going to interrupt a lot as I always do.
3:48
Take it away, Roman. Here we
3:50
are. Condensate Drain's water. How
3:52
does that happen? No. No.
3:56
Condensate Drain's. So, this came up in
3:58
a big conversation where we've... Talk
4:00
about stuff. We didn't tell us a lot
4:02
when other easy companies but when it comes
4:04
back to come as a drained is always
4:06
that silent killer Great so it's that one
4:08
that know ever really talks about or sets
4:10
up correctly or goes through the motions of
4:12
just yard clean the drain okay that can't
4:14
be it as something that's causing the water
4:16
damage or the system to sort cycle when
4:19
so the topic of condensate changed his came
4:21
to the top of my mind for sorted
4:23
into the commercial side of stuff to was
4:25
recovering from my that so. I have
4:27
an idea how I want to start. I'm going to
4:29
ask luke salute you Do these The matter is a
4:31
natural right? Yes, The What
4:33
is the standard. Drain configuration that
4:35
you see in residential and Little Had a
4:37
drink terminate. What some of the typical set
4:40
up. We have a pretty broad
4:42
markets. we have obviously lot of your
4:44
handlers upload down flow. And. So
4:46
we have everything going to the
4:49
outdoors. Only of. Everything
4:51
from going to the outdoors to. Stuff.
4:53
Going into drains of going into.
4:56
An Attic been. It's a hodgepodge of
4:58
not all of it as code, so
5:00
most of the stuff that we deal
5:02
with is not trapped except on air
5:04
handlers. Or. Condensing furnaces
5:06
in half. The stuff on condensing
5:09
furnaces are not trapped. In.
5:12
The codes and regulation people appeared don't
5:14
really have an actual. Know.
5:16
That's right, You know that's wrong which is like
5:18
oh okay, just make sure it's falling towards the
5:21
during. So they can send markets
5:23
use him. always going to floor drains. We
5:25
have basement furnaces and are market obviously be
5:27
drain outside and we almost never have traps
5:29
is one of the big with a symposium
5:31
and people look at how we do it.
5:33
It drives me crazy because we just the
5:35
trap is just a big old under the
5:37
ground to a chase really isn't the right
5:39
way to do it but it's just who
5:42
are forced to do a lot of time
5:44
just because of headroom lot of and coils.
5:46
Adam what's typical your yeah I would say
5:48
mostly what you described earlier. most of our
5:50
furnaces are in a basement sometimes. Single
5:52
level ranch, but everything terminates into
5:54
a drain. Some. Older houses.
5:56
words like a retrofit set up where
5:59
you at and. You'll
6:01
have like an air handler in the attic and then
6:03
we pop out the side, one of the eaves and
6:05
then drain out the side of the house or something
6:08
like that. But we're pretty much
6:10
everything's in a floor drain. The only
6:12
thing that we trapped, like Luke
6:15
said, was air handlers for sure. You
6:18
don't really see anyone using the
6:20
secondary drain coils in the Midwest
6:22
here. So occasionally you'll see somebody
6:24
use a safety switch, but that's
6:27
what we usually just plug. And then how
6:29
about you Matt? Texas.
6:31
Texas Matt here. We call him a big
6:33
hat Matt. Big text here. Well we
6:35
got two Matt. We got big hat Matt and
6:37
we've got little hat Matt. I
6:41
don't know. Kind
6:44
of like everybody else has said, we got a little bit of
6:46
everything, but most of our stuff is attics
6:49
and it ties into the
6:52
plumbing either behind the
6:54
tub or behind
6:57
a sink in the bathroom. Oh
6:59
really? Yeah. So right
7:01
into your main plumbing. Interesting. And also we
7:03
lost Roman. So there he is. Oh
7:05
there he is. He's back. Goodness gracious.
7:08
Great vultifier. So
7:13
that's interesting tying into plumbing because the
7:15
concern always there is getting sewer gases
7:17
communicating into the AC system. But
7:20
obviously I guess then that just makes trapping that
7:22
much more important. So they put it right before
7:24
the sink P-trap. So the
7:26
sink P-trap always acts as
7:28
at least one trap. Interesting.
7:31
But still there's the possibility for you can
7:33
run a dry trap sometimes. Interesting.
7:36
And the reason why I wanted to start there
7:38
is to establish that there are significantly different norms
7:41
in different markets. So especially when you talk about
7:43
drain cleaning, you'll get like massive
7:45
variety and also in terms of trapping, venting,
7:47
all that kind of thing. So
7:49
I just wanted to tee that up. So Roman, I'd like
7:51
you to go and take it away on this slide here
7:53
and what you have here to describe something that's so pet
7:56
peeve for you. This is a bit of a pet peeve
7:58
of mine just because I think it's It
8:00
is one of those things that I've always
8:02
gotten hung up on out the field social
8:04
commercial equipment so. There's. This
8:06
rule of thumb that we go out there and we
8:09
just build trust is. Two. Inches it as
8:11
rules. Arms on his two inches were
8:13
good, but people don't really consider them
8:15
on commercial equipment, especially when you've got.
8:17
So. Many different things tied into the return air
8:20
he got balancing dampers you've got a fresh year
8:22
or modulating fresh year where it it's opening and
8:24
closing also based upon another damper that opens and
8:26
closes on the return out as you can have
8:28
all these different restrictions on a system that creates
8:30
high status and so the purpose of a trap
8:33
is to reduce the amount of air being sucked
8:35
into a line, allowing water to drain and have
8:37
a system. And. So there
8:39
isn't really any one size fits all
8:41
on commercial equipment which we have our
8:43
lives without Towards this very and but.
8:46
We're. Talking about Commercial equipment.
8:48
Commercial equipment Specifically. There.
8:50
Is one rule of thumb, but you can always
8:52
go by and I will never be an issue.
8:55
And that discharge year. So. When we
8:57
talk about trapping systems you obviously want to
8:59
size or condensate line on commercial equipment to
9:01
the size of the installation many calls are
9:03
typically it's the connection to the one inch.
9:06
Very. Real easy can be to angeles was
9:08
really big stuff but it comes down to
9:10
static pressure in the actual return A or
9:12
assembly of the unit itself right where the
9:14
coil his house where that negative static pressures
9:16
gonna be within the system. And.
9:19
So based upon that static of your system
9:21
because we got large commercial systems out there
9:23
and tell a packs on roofs that do
9:25
hotel high rises and. These. Giant
9:27
banquet areas for hotels. And
9:30
you'll find that their high pressure static systems of
9:32
the A bosses with the fans are designed around
9:34
constantly and the filters are being neglected. And so
9:37
you got all these other additional things tied in
9:39
the back end of the systems where they're designed
9:41
to operate it you into the static. But
9:43
as soon as the filters start to get slammed
9:45
in that system on afford it on system that
9:47
strategist climbs and it climbs and he climbs to
9:50
the point where your static now overcomes that trap
9:52
on that system and and you sucker punch a
9:54
water into the return air and it comes falling
9:56
out of the banquet system. Think that whole area
9:58
and they say oh yeah well. Was just
10:00
because the drain was caught that the water
10:02
feature you pay a lot of money for
10:04
that stuff. Why is everybody complains about? I
10:06
don't know why I'm here in Florida, the
10:09
armpit of the U S. I guess. Words
10:11
were extremely humid here. Very, very humid and
10:13
so we're always generating large amounts of condensate.
10:15
And. So for stuff like this, when you have a
10:18
drain the backs up on a commercial system, I would
10:20
implore you. What's the static on the unit? what is
10:22
it actually looking like to assure you can clean the
10:24
drain Lie. But you want to walk away competent, knowing
10:26
that there isn't going to be a call back on
10:28
a system where you're not going to have. Three.
10:30
To four call backs to that specific systems were and
10:32
this to be a little drip. Only a little bit
10:34
of waters escaping a system and the rest is overflowing
10:36
out of a pan and it takes a week before
10:38
it starts to flood the ceiling again. You
10:40
go through this message here you never know to
10:42
Maine and skies like to change in close dampers
10:44
the willy nilly and construction happens to buildings and
10:46
systems get changed and no one goes back and
10:49
read commission's those giant systems that are on the
10:51
roof right? We do it all the time. were
10:53
doing work right now with you do shell build
10:55
else. They. Put these giant massive package units
10:57
on the roof forty time until a pack and
10:59
then they build out different parts of the building
11:01
on different floors. A poor here ten for they
11:04
in in in four years everybody's full unoccupied but
11:06
as in one go back to actually reach Mission
11:08
that system that supplies all of us floors to
11:10
ensure that is actually has a deep enough trap
11:12
or did they just toss it in because they
11:15
thought this is a good fit? Sure she mentions
11:17
we're going to go see make a good point
11:19
which is the connection between in this is because
11:21
a lot a commercial talking and people like way
11:23
that I'm new commercial by the truth still applies.
11:26
Everywhere is that there is this connection
11:28
between static pressure and a lot of
11:30
drain issues and it obviously more on
11:32
fan coils in their handlers. That's where
11:34
you see more of it. but you
11:36
can get into some pretty in places
11:38
where you even get water blow off
11:40
with velocity and other applications as well.
11:42
So there is this connection between airflow,
11:44
static pressure, and drain. And so when
11:46
you're experiencing a weird drain issue. Looking.
11:49
Good airflow and looking a static pressure is really
11:51
key but trap depth as big so on this
11:53
chart. Because. I don't think I even understand
11:55
it. That was weird like and the standard of understanding
11:57
will have. I don't understand the nobody does but if
11:59
I'm. It correctly so it's for and so it
12:01
a negative. Four inches wider com the one right
12:03
at the bottom you have a five inch death
12:05
trap. What is the two and a half is
12:07
at the rise back up. Where's that Yeah travel
12:09
to and a half is the rise back up
12:11
so that much water we want to trap in
12:13
that line to create that seal in the drain
12:15
my to allow it to gravity feed our and
12:17
not for air back into the like it saw
12:20
him. For. Screamed at that weight of
12:22
water is enough to overcome that amount of static,
12:24
which the whole purpose of this. Guy.
12:26
Into the trap more water we can hold. Have.
12:29
You the water they are. Brian to
12:31
your point about the other static issues
12:33
related to drains. I guess a rule
12:35
that I have as if the drain
12:37
is working. don't touch it. Like don't
12:39
ever try to fix a drain. Felix.
12:41
All put a cap on this of her cat
12:43
on this event right here and save him like
12:46
five Cfm of air and then what will happen
12:48
at this has happened me several times. I'll
12:50
put a cap on that and it adds
12:52
enough static pressure. Wizards blowing out. Of
12:55
the secondary drain and filling up there drain
12:57
pan and so than a couple days later
12:59
though Collins said that there is water dripping
13:01
outside of their house so one of my
13:04
roses like if it's working, try not to
13:06
touch it. Okay, okay
13:08
I'll push that a little bit on that's easier.
13:10
varieties of things that can happen like you can
13:12
have a and actually this goes back to boy
13:15
I just had his memory. Of getting
13:17
called into the President or Cfl or
13:19
not seatbelts you poverty office at the
13:21
prior company that I worked at because.
13:24
I went to an old house. And
13:26
I queen the jury now and then. it wouldn't
13:28
drain. And. I sound a double
13:30
trap because he was running through this long
13:32
attic. And it turned out that this guy
13:35
was a friend of the owner. And. I
13:37
was like to have to solve this double trap
13:39
or whatever I remember. He took me want to
13:41
figured out so just became a thing And he's
13:43
like how could a drain that's been raining for
13:45
whatever. How many years eight years of a sudden
13:47
get a double draft? And. I'm a
13:49
sometimes when that because it's been filled with
13:51
water. Then you suck all the water out
13:53
and now you have these air gaps that
13:55
now become present so I think it's still
13:57
good. Probably understand and look at the. Applications
14:00
but your point. There are some weird
14:02
things that can occur at really want
14:04
to most common areas. The confusion is
14:06
this whole trapping benthic. So.
14:09
What's the purpose of a van? How's that? Different
14:11
than a queen out? So who has to take
14:13
that one? Otherwise I'll assign it. but anybody want
14:15
to take that one that trap vs then conversation.
14:17
I. Could do it. Now. Adam So if
14:20
you look at the image on the
14:22
last the one with a big red
14:24
axis of do not do it has
14:26
a T with event before the traps
14:28
A What ends up happening there if
14:30
you're drain is on. The. Basically
14:32
negative pressure drain. you're pulling through
14:34
the evaporated coil. so the whole
14:37
purpose of the trap is to
14:39
try to block the air coming
14:41
back. If. You have the trap open like
14:43
that, you're going to suck air through the t. And.
14:46
Basically you're not gonna allow the water to
14:48
drain out with the best when it's a
14:51
this. It. Just fills up and then
14:53
the water flutters inside of the drain pen until
14:55
it will spill over. And then if you look
14:57
at the image on the right. Result
14:59
Path for the air to get
15:01
back into the evaporator. so. The
15:04
water just lose out freely to the trap. The.
15:06
Water is blocking the air and then
15:08
the event is after the trap. So.
15:11
The that will allow the water to
15:13
drain. And. The opposite side of
15:15
the drain line. When. I mean that
15:17
like concisely, as you did in. One of the
15:19
things that I want to add though is if
15:22
anybody's looking at this and getting confused, this is
15:24
not a clean out gang. A clean out is
15:26
always kept. A man's is
15:28
never kept. To. Two different things
15:30
to clean out would go right at the
15:32
top of it. In fact Eminem of Do
15:34
a Difference Vitamin A, break my own rule
15:36
and scan through neural could just you can
15:38
see is Marva residential configuration. You see
15:41
that clean out goes before the trap and using just
15:43
kind of on that downward part of the key to
15:45
that was you can easily clean this trap. And
15:47
then on the other side of the trap is
15:49
where you put that. But. What's the reason
15:52
for the man? That's the question that a lot
15:54
of people have because he liked in Florida. Matt
15:56
We don't see this very often. I almost never
15:58
see it in residential. What's the point. That
16:00
that's because. If. There are any
16:02
additional traps or if you're going into a
16:04
common drain assembly, you don't. When it's become
16:06
airlocks, you don't want there to be basically
16:09
a bubble of air trapped in between the
16:11
traps that then for events that water from
16:13
traveling out because air is when it's later.
16:15
Than water and so it's going to want to
16:17
travel up when the water's going out and will
16:20
actually create a lock their and so that allows
16:22
that to be relieved. But you still
16:24
prevents and isolates that negative air pressure.
16:27
From. The air handler side to the actual drain
16:29
assembly which again you see this a lot in
16:31
some markets. This is the standard way they do
16:33
it every multifamily cases. We have com and drains
16:35
and you really need to do it this way
16:37
or any time to. There's the possibility of having
16:39
another trap downstream from it. Nine. To decide
16:41
whether to when you're working with something like this, you
16:43
also have to remember that when you're tying into a
16:45
com and dragged you don't know what else is in
16:47
that common trait or were that train line is right
16:50
is in the middle are we? at the end of
16:52
the trainer at the beginning of the drain. We had
16:54
a commercial project, we did a retrofit recently and we
16:56
had to cut into the middle of a common trait
16:58
and so this was the practice that we follow to
17:00
ensure that we were gonna create a double trapper, some
17:02
airlock or you never know what's going on right? It's
17:04
who have high comes into the wall and other things
17:06
tie into it and goes to a wall. We have
17:08
no clue where it goes rich at bottom of the
17:10
elevation or. Your of where it starts and so
17:12
it's one of those things reaches better safe
17:14
than sorry. When. It comes up I guess.
17:17
I. Like to think of it this way like if
17:19
you're gonna talk about an air vent airlock, think
17:21
of it like if you've ever had a glass
17:23
of water and you put a strong in the
17:25
water, you put your finger on top of the
17:27
straw. The water doesn't flow freely. It's the same
17:29
concept of you will take your finger off the
17:31
waterfalls and of the straw that. Allowed
17:34
to equalize. The So. Look, I
17:36
want you to talk a little bit about you
17:38
too. Dissimilar commercials, most resonant. We're at least have
17:40
yet to talk through some the things you've seen
17:42
in terms of a trap vent. Things in the
17:45
areas where you seen challenges are issues. I
17:47
would say eighty percent will we do
17:49
and commercial area is rooftop units and
17:51
the biggest issue we have. With.
17:54
Rooftop units are there being a
17:56
trap or. Hype: At all
17:58
because what it was left. It. And.
18:00
Browse But the trap and we go
18:02
there. To. Their what ceiling
18:05
tiles and. It's polan, a lot
18:07
of air and you the drank a lot of
18:09
commercial ripped up units have one answer: larger drains
18:11
and so that they can pull in quite a.
18:14
Volume. Of air I did have one
18:16
restaurant. They. Refused to run the makeup
18:18
air, And. The. Building
18:20
was wildly negative. I never did measure
18:22
it, but the building muscle negative that
18:24
even with the traps. The. Water was
18:27
not able to create enough. so basically I'm
18:29
still a draft of the water that the
18:31
units a drain in and pull the water
18:33
back in the store. And so
18:35
I turned on the makeup aired from
18:37
Went Away. But. Most of that
18:39
is drains right on the roof every once in
18:41
awhile ago and to common dreams Chick fillet. Is.
18:44
Really good about draining all of the water
18:46
off the roof. Seattle gets where. They.
18:48
Practice this like a slide here. They
18:50
practice that on all of the Koreans,
18:52
all of junctions. They have really good
18:54
betting. And. Clean out everywhere.
18:57
I mean, it's quite a work of art. Do.
18:59
We expect anything less than Six way. He
19:01
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19:03
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19:06
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I want to go ahead and segue quickly. I
20:49
want to hit a lot of these topics and
20:51
a high level and then we will circle back
20:53
and go a little bit deeper by. Matt hasn't
20:55
had a chance to talk get so mad, talk
20:57
a little bit about his in residential in Central
20:59
Florida. high humidity, drains or major problem. What?
21:01
Are some of the big things from what
21:03
you see day in and day out that
21:06
are really important on the drain side and
21:08
it could even be things up your top.
21:10
Tips: Waning and getting into filtration Buy toys
21:12
a big thing for me just maintaining cleanliness,
21:15
routine maintenance, or the a lot of coil
21:17
cleanings. Viper. Sprays is really
21:19
good, probably diluted are spot on.
21:21
Hands I do math France raise.
21:24
A good vacuum when I do any
21:26
drain cleanings, make sure I use hot
21:28
water through the policy line a reference
21:30
when I do my training with apprentices.
21:33
You're not gonna wash dishes in cold water
21:35
or so why? you get a clear drain
21:37
without eating hot water. That could
21:39
help alleviate and break up any of
21:42
that stubborn contaminants as well as is
21:44
painted sentence your senses with as. most
21:47
of our during my should go under the house.
21:49
And then X outside. so.
21:52
If. It doesn't sound right. Investigate
21:54
where there's possible blockage, especially
21:57
if it's a long horizontal
21:59
application. Don't be afraid to
22:01
cut PVC and really investigate. Yeah,
22:03
I like that. And that's actually my old saying
22:06
that Eric Vincent still posts a lot on social
22:08
media is clean until it's clean. Kind of like
22:10
you said, if you notice something that's abnormal, if
22:12
you notice a drain that's doing the like drain,
22:15
stop, drain, stop. A lot of times that's a
22:17
sign of a double trap where you have this like column of
22:19
water that's building up and then it drains and the column of
22:21
water building up and then it drains, which is a sign of
22:23
an issue. But also
22:25
I like to practice, and I talk about this a
22:27
lot of just looking down in the tea. When you
22:29
have this configuration and you can see down in the
22:32
trap, obviously, if you have something like an easy trap
22:34
or wherever where you can visually see it, then that's
22:36
different. But in a lot of our
22:38
cases, it just goes straight down and then it's going
22:40
underground and that's your trap. And you can sometimes
22:42
look down in there and you can see if you have a lot of gunk build up
22:45
and it's really good to as much as possible.
22:47
You mentioned cleanliness, which I think is big, something
22:49
that a lot of people don't think about in
22:51
drain cleaning. Do you have a good quality filter?
22:53
Is it being changed properly regularly? Do you
22:55
have gaps and cracks where it's pulling
22:57
in air, bypassing the filter and potentially
23:00
getting in the drain and causing issues?
23:02
But those are all really big things. Do
23:04
you guys get into cleaning the primary drain
23:06
pans as well, particularly like in Florida where
23:08
you guys – What do you mean
23:10
by that? Do we get into it? Do we actually open
23:12
the cabinet and actually clean the inside of the drain pan,
23:14
you mean? Yeah, that's something that's probably a lot less common
23:17
where I am. And sometimes you'll see things
23:19
build up even before the actual drain and
23:21
get stuck in the pan and stuff like
23:24
that, especially on older units.
23:26
I think closet units
23:28
have worse drains just because they're
23:30
closer to the ground when they pick up
23:32
more dirt. Oh, meaning because they're using like
23:34
direct return type applications? Yeah. And
23:37
that actually does tend to be true. Yeah, so you just
23:39
see a lot more stuff in there. So particularly
23:41
if it's like in a closet or something,
23:44
I'm more likely and you
23:46
see more issues In closet
23:48
units. I Don't know how to say this guy's name,
23:50
but he says the proper way is to flow cleaner
23:52
from inside the unit. That's one of our practices is
23:54
to use water and actually flow it through the drain
23:56
pan. I'll let you take that again, Matt, because obviously
23:58
you do a lot of that. Talk
24:00
through that process of cleaning the
24:02
actual primary drain and again when
24:05
I'm training. We've removed both panel
24:07
so. Upper blower panel and
24:09
then coil panel. if there's
24:11
any build up with and that drain pan.
24:14
My. Next thing is I will be
24:16
cutting that horizontal application. Because.
24:18
More likely if is already built up enough and
24:20
that drink and. There's also built
24:22
up in that pvc that I find a
24:25
we do flow cleaner on the coil because
24:27
the comedy stars on the coil not on
24:29
the. Ensuring. That we have
24:32
enough cleaner on that while it's running. Hot
24:34
water through the pans, either panto
24:36
traps for brushes through the channels.
24:39
Run hot water at minimum four gallons
24:41
through the drain pan. And
24:43
then we focus on the service t after
24:45
that so tells you how big of a
24:47
deal dreams or or market capitalism hundred stuff
24:49
an area and so what mass talking about
24:52
as the to commit this horizontal portion that
24:54
even before it goes down. If. It's
24:56
really bad inside then it's gonna be important
24:58
their my practice when I was doing and
25:00
I wasn't very quite as extreme as were
25:02
matched teaching now, but I would always try
25:05
as best I could try to feed. Small
25:07
brushes are like you said, zip ties and
25:09
it stretches, break it up and then flowing
25:11
that water from in that primary fan as
25:13
you have their bagman. the outside is in
25:16
our market. You. Always have access. Almost always
25:18
have access to the end of the drains. See.
25:20
To connect to shot back to that and
25:22
so he gets more velocity. but using something
25:25
like he that plus. On the
25:27
map, recoil and then at the end we use
25:29
the pin and spray to give it a little
25:31
bit longer life. Keep that from growing again, but
25:33
it's just such a growth based issue and are
25:35
market. What about you lose? Talk through some of
25:37
your basic maintenance reclining prices and it's okay. That's
25:39
not the same because we know every markets old.
25:42
We. Got do a lot of system that
25:44
really poor filtration. Were. Dealing with.
25:47
Not just the. Slime. In
25:49
the dream, but we're dealing with li
25:51
sediment in currency stuff. It's hard and
25:53
so we end up draining are changing
25:55
pretty much and every install in some
25:57
T M's will end up changing. The
26:00
line sort of. it's not terribly long, promo
26:02
evaporator. All we ought to the either the
26:04
floored rain or outside. And then. Try.
26:07
To recommend the user or upgrade
26:09
their filter system to try to
26:11
prolong that. Suffer. From
26:13
building up as as thick as a
26:15
gifts. but we really don't get that.
26:18
Is. Huge burgers like you guys do in
26:20
Florida. We. Get a fair amount
26:22
but it's cumulative over many, many
26:24
years, not overseas and and so typically
26:27
our dream lines are really short.
26:29
Also, I would say the average is
26:31
probably no one in ten feet
26:33
summer longer and so do not. Terribly
26:35
difficult to clean out and will
26:37
use anything from. The cleaners on
26:40
our truck to shop back to such a lot
26:42
of pounds on. How. The end of
26:44
it looks And how the evaporator pam? What's.
26:47
Actually, I want to mention this to Adam
26:49
to cause in other markets where you do
26:51
a lot more different configurations or even like
26:53
what you're talking about Matt: a lot of
26:55
times people will blow out drains. I'm not
26:57
a fan blowing out drains unless you have
26:59
to for the reason. Mentioned here and
27:01
again. there's a difference between of your small company
27:04
and you're doing it yourself and you're like a
27:06
twenty year experience. tack and you can get a
27:08
sense but when you're young you have younger tax
27:10
you don't aren't as experience to give my Jurgen
27:12
nitrogen it's a go at it was are blown
27:15
out drains or a too much more likely that
27:17
are going do damage your it's gonna blow back
27:19
on something or blinds of these new Porsche or
27:21
whatever and and I have an issue so it's
27:24
always a concern. Isis you Adam you typically blah
27:26
drains or do you typically use brushes with traps
27:28
at the furnace or what's typical Pm I would
27:30
say. For the longest time I actually
27:32
did have that little visit. The C O
27:34
two cartridge thing where you'd large i'm a
27:36
gun and. Yeah and I use there
27:39
for quite awhile And then I found like
27:41
an attachment online I should have added this
27:43
was slides. It's just like a little attachment
27:45
that's that's on the end of a vacuum
27:47
and then it connect. On. To.
27:49
Multiple size Pvc thirteen so it's like
27:51
a perfect seal and then it's got
27:53
a clear section. You can see what's
27:55
coming out so works. Really nice. So.
27:58
I've been using the vacuum most of the time. Whenever
28:00
I trap anything on a job that we install,
28:02
we would use the easy trap just because it's
28:04
clear and you have a little brush. Their. Most.
28:07
Of the time, like Will Luke was
28:09
saying, our drains are pretty darn short
28:11
and it says right down into the
28:14
drain so we don't have. A.
28:16
Lot of issues with like
28:18
seasonal. Problems. In this
28:20
and that there are certain houses where it's like
28:22
I know we're going to have an issue. So
28:25
it's like every year every two years will do
28:27
maintenance and the drain flush out and that. But
28:29
overall it's like. Five.
28:31
Ten years before we ever see an
28:33
issue by us. There's a lot a
28:35
regional variation I can I ask quickly
28:38
with Adam the like, but you do
28:40
have a lot more because you have
28:42
furnaces. See, you have a lot of
28:44
furnace condensate. You have any like cleaning
28:46
needs their do you get more issues
28:48
on that side? Absolutely. So that's actually
28:50
a pretty big deal. Most of the
28:53
furnaces most of those drain traps are
28:55
internal to the furnace. Some of the
28:57
newer model they have the drain trips
28:59
on the outside Carrier had a model.
29:01
Drain trap. Train. Had one.
29:03
There is a couple in particular that.
29:06
They. Just collected a lot of dirt so there
29:08
you have to go in and you gotta
29:10
fill em up with water. And.
29:12
Garlic shaken. ease hot water and just go
29:14
at it to speakers and it's like what
29:16
you said, Clean until it's clean. Because.
29:19
You just keep getting garbage out. For.
29:21
Five minutes but yeah, you get a pressure
29:23
switch. Air. If. You don't clean
29:25
the train trip and the furnace. If
29:28
is he has drained traps really dirty. It should. Consider.
29:30
The Collector box? Well, we bet a lot of
29:32
linux. For. doctrines at the collector
29:35
boss as the all the hoses that
29:37
lead to the drain trip to that's
29:39
always a good thing to flush out
29:41
as well and certain furnaces overtime those
29:43
hoses that connect to the drain drab
29:46
they will deteriorate so you should always
29:48
take those apartments spectrum is will get
29:50
dry rotted so those are mean it's
29:52
items that you should be looking at
29:54
replace in as needed so here we
29:57
pretty much only blow things out with
29:59
nitrogen because The other side of
30:01
the drain is tied into the plumbing for the
30:03
house. So there's really no other access to it
30:06
So it can be and somebody had
30:08
a good comment here Just about it
30:10
just blowing out gunk all over some
30:13
homeowners nice stuff So I always
30:15
put like a towel in the sink I was
30:17
always super careful make sure you know where that
30:19
drain goes and then put a towel in the
30:21
sink and then I put Like a bucket I
30:23
put a little bucket of all my PVC fittings
30:25
and I'll put that on top of it And
30:27
then I go up and I'll cut the drain
30:29
line with my shop back bucket underneath it To
30:31
let all that extra water drain in there and then I'll
30:33
put one of these Jones valves on it Just so that
30:35
if I ever have to come back again I don't have
30:37
to cut into their drain to clean it out And
30:40
then yeah one of the big things for me is
30:42
always just make sure that if you clear
30:44
a drain and then you go and you look in
30:47
The sink or in the
30:49
tub. Usually there's like a splatter of stuff
30:51
if I don't see that somewhere That's
30:54
a red flag to me of hey like I
30:56
just cleared a drain and I'm not seeing any
30:58
debris come out I would say nine times out
31:00
of ten if I have that happen
31:03
and I'm like, oh well and I just
31:05
walk away I'm back within a week and
31:07
it turns out there was two tied together
31:09
when it blew out some other unit somewhere
31:11
or something like That so I just try
31:13
to be really really diligent with clearing out
31:15
drains Because I have blown joints
31:17
apart before it. Sometimes there's just nothing else you
31:20
can do I mean I've had to like cut
31:22
out big sections of pipe that were just full
31:24
of rust from two or
31:26
three Iterations of air conditioners that
31:28
had been up in the attic So you
31:30
just have to be really careful, but sometimes there's only
31:32
so much you can do before you have to do
31:35
something Jurassic and
31:37
you never really know either So I've done
31:39
two-story houses before back in residential
31:41
work and cookie cutter houses There's always that
31:43
one line that was never glued in the
31:45
wall And then the homeowner never gets
31:47
the maintenance on the house and you're there six seven years
31:50
later trying to blow a drain out That just won't back
31:52
you no matter what you do and you go to blow
31:54
it out and it blows the line apart That's not glued
31:56
in the wall between the second floor and the first floor
31:58
and either cut and dry While out to go
32:01
and an exit the cracks with the first
32:03
time so I want to ask quickly cause
32:05
they're a lot of different versions of this
32:07
type of out different assemblies ones that you
32:09
can states and adapter down in to blow
32:11
out on the other side of the shot
32:13
back. My objection is I never like gaseous
32:15
flushes so any C O two nitrogen anything
32:17
like that just because it doesn't have mass
32:19
so he can blow out sediment the to
32:21
lose that things that are a little bit
32:23
more stock on things like water tend to
32:25
do better but you have good luck with
32:28
this is a user the Jesus sometimes. Math.
32:30
So. If the lines already full of water than it's
32:33
great. Good. Point right? But. Yeah I
32:35
mean if you're going out and doing a maintenance and
32:37
you're like a monocle are you drain and you just
32:39
connect your home to at you Boston? I didn't do
32:41
the drain yeah that really doing much So I'll have
32:44
to put this before the trap. And. Then
32:46
I'll have a vent so you could
32:48
pour just a bottle of water down
32:50
there and then chase it really quick
32:52
with nitrogen. So the nitrogen, the pressure
32:54
and than the water like you said
32:56
actually has some nasty. That said suggesting
32:58
a gaseous flush. Ness Agassiz flush that
33:00
somewhere that I just came up with
33:02
it and like anybody else who use
33:04
anything like this or something similar like
33:06
you go into an application and now
33:08
to make it easier for next time
33:11
anything else anyone does. The only thing
33:13
we use pressure on his copper. Or
33:15
solder during lunch. We will not
33:17
use pressure unless it's a very
33:19
extreme. Circumstances. We just can't
33:22
get to it. But. Most. A timer.
33:24
I'd rather put a fish tape down there and
33:26
try to wiggle Elton. Risk. Lawyer Y
33:29
no in somebody's home. Of
33:31
fish take down and wiggle without. Skyn
33:33
I like that said he says p C removable
33:35
unions are awesome for making clean out sanctions and
33:38
I do like that idea Now essentially something and
33:40
I was going to mention a mad at if
33:42
we are cutting then it probably would be a
33:44
good idea to put a union and so next
33:46
time you don't have to cut. The only downside
33:48
is course union is possibly point be watch not
33:50
have a symbol on but it's interesting to me
33:52
with drains how different. Like. Every one
33:54
applies it, but ultimately still the same.
33:57
Basic. Principles you'd have a way to clean
33:59
it. he didn't a weird going. I really
34:01
like that I need to make sure you
34:03
know where it's going. That was the thing
34:05
I always said on or commercial teams we
34:07
have com and rains a lot of number
34:09
since the connected together and especially be less
34:11
self storage site. you do not want a
34:14
bunch of crap blowing out on top of
34:16
some buddies antiques from grandma but on the
34:18
main insiders been a lot to talk about.
34:20
the viper pan drains gray. We've had a
34:22
lot of questions about the tablet, silver, copper,
34:24
hand Hills, any thoughts opinions on that are
34:26
any products that you particularly like. My.
34:28
Dad is really good filter. Yeah.
34:32
This is what malice saying to yes, that's
34:34
actually something. One. Of the upgrades that
34:36
I would love to see people do more as like
34:38
foreign media filters save you can. Make.
34:41
An alteration and go to a foreign media
34:43
filter. I like this. Where did this image
34:45
come from? Roman did Ricardo make this way?
34:47
Yes Ricardo made it was he was lawyer
34:49
that you have the idea for it by
34:52
yes it's a very dramatic either surprise. He
34:54
was never like a spatial up an avid
34:56
you assess assess. Right
34:59
about that he checks for them and it does get
35:01
like the sometimes of a i have learned a thing.
35:04
Yeah, but now it's your point about the chemicals rate.
35:06
so I've seen it's where everyone does it one of
35:08
the time ago. a little tablet every time they do
35:10
as. President and sometimes in small quantities. it doesn't do
35:12
anything but. and let's talk about their extreme of the
35:15
people who go out there and they say I don't
35:17
ever come back to the suit against, I'm sure to
35:19
jump the entire bottle in the drain. Pam and so
35:21
what we do as we end up turning it into
35:23
like a giant pot of like acid. That.
35:25
Actually starts to eat away at the base of the
35:27
coil. Sometimes I've seen it on the commercial side when
35:30
he comes. like the or essence of that where you'll
35:32
see the drain pan with they never trap the unit
35:34
correctly or that reminds aren't running at the right elevation
35:36
and so the water was never going to drown out
35:38
the first place and they think it's a slight problem
35:40
and so they just load the pans up. Upon
35:43
A Chemicals in Atlanta tablets and they just rinse
35:45
the coils with tons of chemicals, never wash them
35:47
appropriately, web of chemicals never make it out of
35:49
the unit to the to drain problem and it
35:51
comes back into the unit and an it eats
35:53
away the base of the quail and they get
35:55
tons and tons of leagues. And then they want
35:57
to blame the equipment for the premature failures and.
36:00
It was just. The trains were never installed
36:02
correctly and so you're never gonna fix the initial.
36:04
Probably just a bandaid. So. That's extreme of
36:06
the pan tablets right that I've seen in the field
36:08
at least my sieges. I don't have a problem with
36:10
them as long as you're properly applied. The problem is
36:12
is like you get much pants absolutely in a putting
36:14
him in a pan and then like it actually gets
36:17
at the outlet it blocks the drain. We have a
36:19
new tech just drops it down into the trap and
36:21
it ends of blocking is our way and I have
36:23
seen just dumb Zeppelin properly applied. Therefore,
36:26
They're using that can hurt somebody. Old school ones
36:28
actually had chlorine in I'm I don't think any
36:30
of the newer ones have that tude. Unlikely to
36:32
have a lot of issues with it, but one
36:34
of the thing we used andres Gray from Viper.
36:36
Some people say whether the last for a long
36:38
while again you're not going have an expectation that
36:40
can last forever, but we've had good luck with
36:42
it. One. Of the things that Chuck
36:44
mentioned was Silver Copper and we have run
36:46
into when we have cases where you know
36:48
it's nuclear. So it's like
36:50
this: continuous really? do he stopped that?
36:53
you get. Suspicion: Certain Douglas units we've
36:55
used things like I saw her braising rod and
36:57
a little bit a cop or just taking a
36:59
small piece. A copper up truck pounding it flattens
37:01
dropping in in there, and it does have an
37:04
effect. Does. It have enough of an effect
37:06
that it the problem. Bent. On
37:08
how bad it is and again you don't want to do
37:10
anything is going to build up the water level significantly which
37:12
is why say about it flat as use a little bit.
37:15
But. We have had cases where. Is.
37:17
It causation or correlation? I don't know, but
37:19
it does seem to reduce the issue in
37:21
again. it can't hurt. That's actually one of
37:23
the reasons why. This. From has gotten
37:25
so much worse and this is undisputed. Is
37:28
that when aluminum coils all of them
37:30
and coils came out you no longer
37:32
had the fact that copper pat on
37:34
the growth of bacteria. That are we
37:36
certainly some warm an issue with all them and pulled from
37:38
You can attest to that right Matt that it became a
37:41
lot worse with all of them. Nor. Am
37:43
I. Yeah. For yeah, yeah. Yeah,
37:45
no hostility. He didn't see the difference
37:47
of units when it's the older models
37:49
with that proper. Route. Maybe once
37:52
a year to do this or routine
37:54
maintenance versus the newer systems that are
37:56
all aluminum. Sometimes. It's multiple
37:58
times a year that were out there. During
38:00
like. So. That be significant amounts
38:02
were something like put in some pieces a
38:04
copper are some hi summer and that can
38:07
help and again we're not even the worst.
38:09
Still, a Central Florida is not the worst.
38:11
South East Florida is the home of like
38:13
mass the and now they're coming out with
38:16
systems that actually dose you, actually tie it
38:18
into the pan or into the drain, is
38:20
actually doses cleaner, or an anti bacterial, anti
38:22
fungal, antibacterial antimicrobial into the drain and the
38:25
like or it will keep it clear that
38:27
way and that's probably gonna end up being.
38:30
The. Solution now that we have a woman coils
38:32
and that market. but in Central Florida sometimes the
38:34
stuff. To. Work of these other
38:36
thing. I'm
38:39
I'm sorry about the game changing
38:41
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38:44
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39:38
V C R school.com/thesis. I'm
39:42
going to back it up now Roman and talk a
39:44
little about some other things. so like pitch on drains,
39:46
anything else that you have on your list, it's worth
39:48
talking about here. So. Pitch on,
39:50
drain. It all depends on your
39:53
local minutes tally code. most supermarkets
39:55
one eighth of whatever your unit
39:57
measurement is, so if it's phones
39:59
and internet, That to your pets here,
40:01
slope for downhill and you'd says one of those
40:03
things where if you're not sure and it's borderline
40:05
pulitzer level and maybe we find a new way
40:07
to reroute you drink as lot of people out
40:10
there that they get those long mindsets through addicts
40:12
and when we have a lot here and even
40:14
commercial realm where sometimes you can see it go
40:16
through multiple walls but you have to remember that
40:18
there's two sides to that. You want to be
40:21
sure it's pitch correctly, but then there's the support
40:23
side of it. And so when we talk about
40:25
schedule forty pipe over time it will work if
40:27
it's not supported correctly. A matter of those double
40:29
chops. Commits so sure the project ring
40:32
great. It's. All their drains
40:34
are are pouring out perfectly and and five
40:36
years down the road with the alex been
40:38
like hundred and twenty degrees five times and
40:40
road rather summer that that pipe actually gets
40:43
very decent sagged route it and I've had
40:45
ten on apartment complexes there on the twelfth
40:47
floor and it's all. Low access ceilings
40:49
where you can get to the hard lid and
40:51
and.concrete A concrete is nine feet and the apartments
40:53
yelling seven feet or maybe beneath the that. You're
40:55
not going to get in there to get back
40:57
to that pipe. And they have nothing
41:00
but rain problematic drain, problematic drain from and
41:02
eventually have to go the route of just
41:04
ditching the drain line and going with a
41:06
high volume. Comments: A pump. They can actually
41:08
pushed through those double traps to make that
41:10
draining and it's sad to see it go
41:12
that way. but a lot of that can
41:14
be prevented through best installation practices and we
41:16
talk about strapping that line every six feet
41:18
in some applications. even a dream. The dream
41:20
on how big the pipe is, where we're
41:22
going through and your actual elevation changes site
41:24
that so. It's always well as
41:26
usual. be mindful of such as what
41:28
am I doing today? It's what's the
41:30
lifespan of this gonna look like overtime
41:33
for were to install that So I'm
41:35
curious regionally how often you mentioned kind.
41:37
It's a pumps Roman visit a thing
41:39
every word is a room kind of
41:41
use kind it's a pounds In certain
41:43
situations are the more common and and
41:45
then they had is everyone maintain their
41:47
kind of the pumps his request and
41:49
so on the commercial and residential side.
41:51
Sometimes that design gets overlooked when you're
41:53
building a building that's like use the
41:55
Ac unit. and in here's all the doors and
41:57
windows in the rooms by wait a minute that unit
41:59
has drained We've got nowhere clear to put that. So,
42:01
you know what, just give it a condensate pump, call
42:03
it a day. And that's the rule of thumb here
42:05
with missing that in the design phase, because they're
42:07
not going to rework the entire plumbing stack to move
42:10
it over to your AC closet now to make sure
42:12
you get it drained. And so condensate
42:14
pumps is the quick easy fix,
42:16
but also it's necessary in some applications,
42:18
a lot of times I see that little giant product
42:21
or like the smaller 110,
42:23
240 volt, dual voltage pump that has a
42:25
decent storage capacity, but we also do a
42:27
lot of the mini split pumps, right? The
42:29
slim style blue, you've got the Aspen stuff
42:31
like that. So it all just depends
42:33
on the application. I'm pretty ambivalent about it.
42:35
I would only say that I hate condensate pumps
42:38
with the fire of a thousand suns on
42:40
the fence. I think in markets where
42:42
you don't have a lot of growth, condensate
42:45
pumps can work. Okay. And they do even
42:47
here, but like where you have a
42:49
lot of growth, they become these just
42:51
cesspools of growth. And so my
42:53
practice has always been, and hopefully
42:55
our standards, Taylor still are that whenever you're on a
42:57
maintenance and you have a condensate pump that you need to
42:59
actually disassemble it and clean it, like you're not going
43:01
to just pour something in it or whatever. And you're not
43:03
really, most of them, you shouldn't be running cleaners to
43:06
them. Anyway, one of our techs
43:08
whose name shall be unnamed was pouring a
43:10
bunch of chemicals through ductless condensate pumps. And
43:12
all of a sudden we had a bunch
43:14
of pumps failing everywhere. And so you get
43:16
to be really careful with that kind of
43:18
thing. And that's where disassembly is the key
43:20
thing, which is also why I hate it
43:22
so much in cases like ductless systems, where
43:24
sometimes it can be really hard to get to. And
43:27
again, they also make noise, which is
43:29
even worse on ductless systems. So I really try
43:31
to not use them if possible. One
43:33
of the questions that somebody brought up is sometimes they use a vinyl
43:35
tubing. I want to bring this up real quick. Talking
43:38
about 90%, but also vinyl
43:40
tubing, not a fan of vinyl tubing for condensate.
43:42
I really prefer to use copper because it also
43:45
helps prevent growth, but it's also going to put
43:47
up with if you ever do have to blow
43:49
it out, it's going to last longer, it's not
43:51
going to dry rot on you. So I'm a
43:53
fan of that. But obviously if that's what's
43:55
there and you can't rerun it, sometimes you have to deal
43:58
with it, but you are going to tend to. have a
44:00
lot more risk with that. Matt Condren, any
44:02
thoughts on this? I definitely agree
44:04
with the maintenance portion of ripping
44:06
the condensate pump apart. Every
44:09
visit that you go there and know it's there,
44:11
just inspecting it. I know with
44:13
maintenance and any time we do have a
44:15
cleanout, using little service stands
44:17
that you do for either line
44:19
isolations, I'd like to actually hook
44:21
that up to a nitrogen tank to also help
44:24
just alleviate and clear that copper line out just
44:26
to make sure there's nothing blocking that could potentially
44:29
fail that pump out. I
44:31
know, Douglas says, there's not much you can
44:33
do to avoid the noises
44:35
other than potentially building a box around
44:37
the pump in the attic to also
44:40
help the longevity of that pump. This
44:42
question here, I'm going to run to Adam.
44:44
So Adam is our 90% furnace guy. What
44:48
happens when it's glued in? Any
44:50
good ways to clean them without removing them? Not
44:52
really. It's going to make a mess. You could try
44:55
pouring water down it with a funnel, but you
44:57
really should be taking them apart. I've had to
44:59
go and pick up a new trap
45:02
because it was glued in and you got
45:04
to get it apart. It's basically what you
45:06
have to do. It's part of it. One
45:09
thing I wanted to say too, is I'm
45:11
curious, like the Florida people, everyone in Florida,
45:13
you're talking about you have the drain slime
45:15
and there's different methods you try to prevent
45:17
it and the maintenance that's involved
45:20
in cleaning it out in that. Have
45:22
you guys ever tried just running your
45:24
drains in copper pipe with
45:26
that? I know it's more expensive,
45:28
obviously, but don't try to baffle your
45:31
common sense. I
45:35
don't appreciate that. I'm
45:38
triggered. I'm triggered by this. You have to warn
45:40
me when you're going to say things like this.
45:44
I'll take a part of this one and you can take it. Commercial
45:46
applications. There are commercial clients who will only let
45:48
you run drain lines in copper. And that is
45:50
for the mere reason that they know that on
45:52
every store that they do, they don't have issues
45:54
because they go the copper route. Now there is
45:56
a huge expense with that. There's also a
45:58
large amount of labor. that goes along with
46:01
that too. And so it's one of those, sure,
46:03
is it a perfect idea? Yes. Does it work?
46:05
Yes, it does. But not every job has the
46:07
cost associated with something like that. It's like the
46:09
Cadillac of drain systems, if you will, not everybody
46:12
is going to pay for the jaguar chains, which
46:14
is your copper drain lines. Does it make perfect
46:16
sense? Yes. Would we love to do it on
46:18
every job? Absolutely. But it just unfortunately isn't
46:20
one of those things that is pushed or creeps
46:23
that off. And then the residential market, the problem
46:25
is that everything is dictated by how houses are
46:27
built. And so if you're not in the RNC
46:29
market, which we're not, and even if we were,
46:31
it would be dictated by the builder how we
46:33
would do it. And they would do it the
46:35
way they've always done it, which is that we
46:37
run everything down to a chase. And
46:40
then we go under that chase under the house and then
46:42
outside. And you can't really push hard
46:44
copper in a chase. Maybe you could, but even
46:46
just the way it is so dumb, like you
46:48
guys would not believe how they do this. They
46:50
basically, they put a 45 in and then they
46:53
angle it up. And so you're jamming PVC through
46:55
it hits the 45. And you have
46:57
to pull it up through like it's nuts.
46:59
And so like, you couldn't do that with hard copper. And
47:02
if you were doing it with running it soft,
47:04
I don't know. I guess maybe you could, but
47:06
you're like these practical things that prevent us from
47:09
doing it. But to your point, if we would
47:11
just do it the way every other part of
47:13
the country does it, not every but a lot
47:15
and stop using underground chases with these gigantic traps,
47:17
because that's part of the problem too, then we
47:19
wouldn't have the issue. But once you're already in
47:21
that, well, now how are we going to drain
47:23
it a different way? Now we're left with something
47:26
like a condensate pump or running a line just
47:28
through someone's house or something, which just isn't practical.
47:30
So it's tough. So excuses, basically, that's
47:32
the reason. Excuse us. Florida man's fault. Do
47:34
we need more excuses? I got more. Yeah,
47:37
please. Everybody loves hearing excuses. That makes for a
47:39
great live stream. Let's just do it. It's
47:44
amazing. It's amazing. I did want
47:46
to talk quickly again about the
47:48
fall thing, because, Like
47:50
Roman said, one eighth inch per foot is standard. And
47:53
that's the code and the I think the IMC and
47:55
whatever the other one is, but I always say quarter
47:57
inch per foot just to make it safe. Preferred
48:00
make it safe some plumbers or went out while
48:02
you're a good pitcher. Drained too much. Not with
48:04
us because we don't have solid in the drain
48:07
release. We shouldn't have solid reason why you can
48:09
try to sit around and uma yeah that's not
48:11
where you're supposed to be taking a dump. It's
48:13
not more than episodes. okay to have decent pichai
48:15
it on our kind of said greens and that's
48:18
also another reason and are market a really anywhere.
48:20
It's another good reason to have a foreign media
48:22
cabinet is it gives you a little bit more
48:24
room to work with and a lot of cases
48:26
to and again alive. You'll likely mean we always
48:29
have rumble and sorta. Again, how we do it, we
48:31
often don't have it, but it gives you more room for fall.
48:33
One thing we didn't hit on and I want to make sure
48:35
that we talk about. His positive vs
48:37
negative pressure drains. So. When
48:39
you're working with a furnace. Is.
48:42
A trap necessary. Ammo
48:44
so. No. It's
48:46
not necessary, but you will lose
48:48
a little bit of airflow. If
48:51
you don't have a trip or if you like
48:53
let's say you're running your kind, it's a trap
48:55
into a floor drain. You have the potential drying
48:57
out the trap. In. The floor drain
48:59
if you know. Let's say you have
49:01
a eighty percent efficient furnace that doesn't
49:03
ever can. It's a dream, but you
49:05
have air conditioning. You're only seeing that
49:07
floor drain during the air conditioning season.
49:09
so the entire heating season years blowing
49:12
warm air drying out there trap. And.
49:14
Then you can start creating a bringing sewer gases
49:16
into the home. Matthew. You're gonna
49:18
say something. Oh yeah, it's
49:20
not necessary. But. A
49:23
lot of times. Especially on like
49:25
a home inspection of elect there's no tap on
49:27
the drain around. I can't really think
49:29
a reason not to put one. So.
49:31
I just how is that? went on. To you
49:33
do but a trap on even unfairness. The essence
49:35
of know initially you know I mean it's not
49:38
necessary, you have more questions was is necessary Okay
49:40
got a guy? yeah I I put them on
49:42
my installs. But. If there's not one
49:44
on someone's furnace, than I don't go out of
49:46
my way to add one. Luke. Any
49:49
thoughts. We. Only put a
49:51
man or. Ninety. Plus furnace
49:53
installations because will lead to tie the.
49:56
Furnace. Drain on the easy drain and
49:58
together and so. We. Just put it. On
50:00
A To. Ensure we don't have
50:02
any static pressure affecting a precious which is
50:04
on them. Earnest, so. Another
50:07
thing that's worth mentioning his here on this
50:09
picture. Easy to be so the drain being
50:11
insulated. And. Really what's important is
50:13
is is couple caveats here if the drain is
50:15
running through a humid environment and it's really the
50:17
underside of the drain and the trap and need
50:20
to be insulated like wherever waters gonna sit that's
50:22
where because they will start to condense water and
50:24
so we will say why I'm in a dry
50:26
climate if you're in a green lush grass climate.
50:29
And. It's running through the humid areas
50:31
for she like an attic you still can
50:33
get condensation. So. I would suggest it
50:35
in those for spaces but I did also
50:37
watch the reasonable and that it's our job
50:40
a yet. So the point the joe's making
50:42
years actually having deposit pressure, pushing the water
50:44
out and a gas furnace is actually useful
50:46
Be all I want to say here is
50:48
that what if you're running the drain reconditioned
50:50
space than that isn't necessary. So there are
50:52
some caveats, but when in doubt insulating the
50:54
train is a good idea. I wanted to
50:56
ask doing in markets like you mentioned said
50:58
traps drying out as a thing. So.
51:01
Let's say you have a fan coil. That's.
51:03
Operating in a market where you have whole
51:05
long periods of time you're not running air
51:07
conditioning. You. Ever have issues with
51:10
that trap drying out? And then
51:12
having a pool water back in is that everything and
51:14
a high static system. I've run into
51:16
that in usually you obviously it's usually
51:18
the first time they turn on the
51:20
cooling their condition for the season with
51:22
assisted the dry trap. So.
51:24
For sure said those. That's one of
51:27
the first things I look at when
51:29
you do and know it's early spring.
51:31
Whatever. To double check the trap
51:33
sir. Water in a yes. Cool.
51:35
Of not. Add some water. And
51:37
as also after why after cleaning on in
51:39
error handler a negative pressure drain you always
51:41
need to refill disrupts one of the things
51:43
that newbies sure mad deals with. The sometimes
51:45
newbies clean a drain, forget to resell it
51:48
and then a couple hours later later that
51:50
afternoon the next morning you get a call
51:52
back and that resell them just because they
51:54
didn't feel that trap. but again you typically
51:56
see that on systems that are running higher
51:58
sac. Pd. have arisen system that's got
52:00
nice low static, then you're often not going to have
52:02
that problem. But obviously commercial system is going to be
52:05
more of an issue. What else?
52:07
I feel like Luke hasn't talked enough. Luke,
52:09
you have to give us like one final
52:11
piece of sage advice on drains.
52:13
It's something to take us home. Slope
52:15
it well, support it better. There you go.
52:17
I like that. Yeah. And that's actually a
52:19
good point because one of the most common
52:22
long-term problems with drains is the support wasn't
52:24
permanent. And so somebody moved it. We didn't
52:26
talk at all about float switches and anything.
52:28
We'll save that for another time. But yeah,
52:30
making sure that it's supported and it's running
52:32
horizontal for a long distance, especially. It drives
52:34
me nuts how we do things in residential.
52:36
Sometimes it's like, why can't we just use
52:38
strut and like proper straps and actually like
52:40
hang things properly? But we never do. It's
52:42
like, Oh, just use some, you
52:45
know, just tie or whatever.
52:48
Looks good for my house. Cardboard boxes.
52:51
I have a carcass of a cat and I
52:53
just got a tail. Just tie it up. And
52:55
I don't know if you're anyway. Florida. Yeah. I'll
52:58
just share this real quick. We had a
53:00
drain that we ran across
53:02
the basement floor and the floor was
53:05
so unlevel that it made a double
53:07
trap and we didn't realize it until like
53:09
a couple of years later after the pipe sagged. And
53:12
also when it did sag
53:14
in the middle, it lifted itself out of
53:16
the drain and flooded the basement. It
53:19
was concrete, but it was enough
53:21
that the water came out of the end of
53:23
the pipe, rolled back underneath the end of the
53:25
pipe, flooded the drain that way or flooded the
53:27
basement that way. So I would
53:30
just say if you think it's not sloped enough, you're
53:32
probably right. Right. That was one of the things somebody
53:35
was like, it's quarter inch, not an eighth inch. I may
53:37
be wrong and maybe the Florida code it's eighth inch, but
53:39
either way quarter inch is a good rule. But again, you
53:41
don't need to get your tape measure out. Just is it
53:43
slope? Is it like good slope or it's
53:45
not a good slope? Something to pay attention to. I
53:47
wanted to mention this quickly because I think we did
53:49
brush past this. So when you
53:52
have more static pressure, Now
53:54
there's to be very technical, more sucking action
53:56
through the drain because you have more negative
53:58
static. And Again, we're talking about. Aren't
54:00
and coils error handler units things that have
54:02
negative pressure on drain and so the more
54:04
said a crush you have the more for
54:06
series for the air it's can attend to
54:08
hold back that water. By. Putting
54:10
the right trap and you prevent that issue
54:13
now is another issue that can happen and
54:15
that is when you have. Poor. Design
54:17
in you'll see cases sometimes where the do
54:19
stupid things like run out round, return right
54:22
up to the bottom and just cut it
54:24
into a platform top and something goofy. When
54:26
you get high air velocity on the coil
54:28
to you can get drainage issues because now
54:31
you have air moving faster and it's hitting
54:33
places blowing things off the blind, water off
54:35
the coil. Easy cases where people was at
54:37
their fan speeds up ridiculously high and you
54:39
get high pace velocity across the coil on
54:42
that search causing issues this are sucking air
54:44
and from around the front all little ports
54:46
and cracks in. Crates like little currents that
54:48
than holds the water back. So a lot of
54:50
goofy stuff happens when you're airflow isn't right and
54:52
when you're static refers to high. So when you
54:54
have weird recurring issues and you've looked episcopal to
54:57
double trapping his best you can you know it's
54:59
clean. All that stuff than airflow really is a
55:01
place to look and again this is one of
55:03
the main things are industry we need to be
55:05
doing more of anyway which is what the a
55:07
static pressure air from. Anything
55:09
else I'll say a big one for me
55:11
that I have learned the hard way over
55:13
the years is to. Just document
55:15
things that are related to water issues.
55:18
So if people don't want. Afloat
55:20
Switch and you know that they need one does? write
55:22
that down. So. That you can have that for
55:24
later. This. Things like that making
55:26
sure cause water. it's one of the
55:28
most common damage things. So if you
55:30
know some bad come in for somebody
55:32
and they say no to as afraid
55:34
of down the remnants. And.
55:36
shows this year redundant protection wherever possible so
55:38
if you have a saner pan having a
55:41
and switch in the secondary pan having one
55:43
in that second report or having a secondary
55:45
drain going to it is kind of an
55:47
old school option that we don't do as
55:49
much but as much as possible making sure
55:51
that those are wired correctly there were to
55:53
series on parallel agonist are just some when
55:55
you're done actually is a huge one when
55:57
you're done cleaning a drain are doing anything
55:59
of assist Make sure it's draining when you leave if
56:01
it's in the summer like actually watch it drain if
56:03
you can In some markets where it's not humid enough.
56:05
You may not be able to but in our market
56:07
man Just make sure because it's
56:10
one of those things especially after
56:12
you've cleaned the equipment Awesome. Oh
56:14
one other thing because this is a tip you can
56:16
do sometimes He asked is there a way to check
56:18
for air turbulence? And again, we're talking about air handlers
56:20
here when you get into really weird situations Where
56:22
you're having a really hard time figuring out where the
56:25
water is coming from Maybe you're getting drips of water
56:27
on the filter or something again Start with just measuring
56:29
static pressure. Yeah, it's something like a true flow grid
56:31
use that and look at do I have the right
56:33
system? Airflow, but you can actually put a piece
56:36
of plexiglass and watch it So it sometimes will tend
56:38
to fog up on you a little bit But you
56:40
can often use that to see where the water is
56:43
falling off or if you have something weird going on
56:45
I've only had to do that a couple times but
56:47
that can help Figure out something
56:49
odd that's going on Another thing is sometimes water will
56:51
fall off a coil just because it's damaged or somebody
56:53
put something weird on it You got some oil on
56:56
it or whatever and then water won't hold on
56:58
the face of that coil properly And there were
57:00
even some brands at times that they had like slant
57:02
coils that they just didn't stand up high enough
57:05
And the water would just literally fall off the coil
57:07
on weird spots. So there's one particular model I
57:09
think it was a train where I would actually
57:11
take it and just adjust it just lightly So
57:13
it could stand a little more upright and then
57:15
that would solve the problem. So you
57:17
just go to my customers problems
57:19
for me, thank you I
57:23
Have that exact issue with the lady with the
57:25
train. So oh do you okay? Yeah, okay Well,
57:28
there you go. Mine was like back in like
57:30
1999 So I don't know
57:32
if that still applies but anyway You know You
57:34
can use those weird slant coils too where that
57:36
surface tension is so tight anyways to where that
57:38
slant to where any surface buildup Of calcium or
57:40
dust or whatever is just enough buildup off that
57:42
coil to where now the surface tension is so
57:45
high when that water hits That it's going to
57:47
drip anyways And so you almost have to go
57:49
in and rebrush it and there was all
57:51
these things going around back in the day when I
57:53
was residential tech and it was like if you use
57:55
a jet dry or a dishwasher detergent to get all
57:58
the chemicals off Get all the oils off that
58:00
it would end drain properly again and stuff like
58:02
that. But. He. Just as other sites
58:04
gravity got those coils, make sure that there's been
58:06
a problem at their clean. One. Person
58:08
in the comments mentioned steam and I just
58:10
want to add that we have used team
58:13
especially Engrossing applications seem is great for cleaning.
58:15
It's just a little bit expensive and cumbersome.
58:18
What I had to Happen. And
58:20
lox young ones. That
58:23
assistant to the front of because the cat
58:25
heard that quip I made about using a
58:27
sales have to drain is what a happy
58:29
you know height dislike of humans now. I
58:33
did not like is brian guy. Who.
58:36
Was while we're already over. Appreciate you
58:38
guys! Thank you so much good conversation
58:41
and thanks again for taking time away
58:43
from your family's to do something meaningless.
58:45
That's mostly the most important thing. Get
58:48
your priorities straight. Appreciate Against like so
58:50
much they said they show a gift
58:52
and guess. Again,
58:57
big they sell these guys who join in
58:59
on the live streams make impossible with a
59:01
lot more community involvement. Louise have and I'm
59:03
greatly appreciative of that. So many people out
59:06
there now we're making content and it's great
59:08
to see. I was at the Cheesy Excellence
59:10
Cousins and I was so encouraged to see
59:13
so many people who are now doing great
59:15
work in this front and so as that
59:17
happens, Sometimes. You going to hear
59:19
from me less and that's okay. It's okay.
59:21
as long as the industry's learning moving forward,
59:24
get that information. Where have you can one
59:26
of my managers to to me the name
59:28
he was? I came in to be mad
59:30
at me when I showed a video of
59:32
Macys are just six Good yeah Solicitude at
59:34
Craig's Amazing and does. Talked about a lot
59:37
of things over the years but that doesn't
59:39
mean the the way that I say it
59:41
is the best way or and use the
59:43
way that is understood most easily for certain
59:45
listener So I always encourage the severe there
59:47
who are teaching. or entertaining it's and
59:50
these recent space that keep us
59:52
keep learning keep growing and as
59:54
a community missing for coming together
59:56
do some good stuff nano perfect
59:58
none of us are going to be exactly
1:00:01
what we should be every day, but I am
1:00:03
seeing positive growth and positive direction for our trade,
1:00:05
and that's a really good thing. So
1:00:08
in general, I like eye jokes. The
1:00:10
cornea, the better. I
1:00:14
can't even laugh at that, not in the
1:00:16
slightest, but anyway. Hey, thanks for
1:00:18
listening. We'll talk to you next time on
1:00:20
the HVAC School Podcast. Thanks
1:00:24
for listening to the HVAC
1:00:26
School Podcast. You can find
1:00:28
more great HVACR education material
1:00:30
and subscribe to our short
1:00:32
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the HVAC School Podcast.
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