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Defense Rests in Karen Read Murder Trial, Experts Testify Injuries Inconsistent with Vehicle Strike

Defense Rests in Karen Read Murder Trial, Experts Testify Injuries Inconsistent with Vehicle Strike

Released Wednesday, 26th June 2024
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Defense Rests in Karen Read Murder Trial, Experts Testify Injuries Inconsistent with Vehicle Strike

Defense Rests in Karen Read Murder Trial, Experts Testify Injuries Inconsistent with Vehicle Strike

Defense Rests in Karen Read Murder Trial, Experts Testify Injuries Inconsistent with Vehicle Strike

Defense Rests in Karen Read Murder Trial, Experts Testify Injuries Inconsistent with Vehicle Strike

Wednesday, 26th June 2024
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Fire and Casualty Insurance Company in affiliates Northbrook, Illinois. Should

2:00

be noting that as of this recording, we do

2:03

not have a verdict in the trial of Karen

2:05

Reed. So keep that in

2:07

mind and context when you're listening and what

2:09

we are aware of right now. We're going

2:11

to take a look back on the last

2:14

day of trial before closing arguments. And

2:17

then in our next segment here this

2:19

morning, we're going to be looking at closing

2:21

arguments and talking about

2:23

what was discussed. And

2:25

I don't know. When this verdict will

2:28

come in, Stacey, this

2:30

may be airing after there is one. We

2:34

do this quite often to try to guess how long

2:37

is it going to take? So as of right now,

2:39

we don't know how long,

2:41

how many hours of deliberation is it

2:43

going to take to get a verdict

2:45

in the trial of Karen Reed? Honestly,

2:50

if I were

2:52

one of the jury members, I would walk into

2:54

that room and go not guilty

2:57

let's get her on a DUI charge.

3:00

Let's get her on involuntary manslaughter and

3:03

go with that. So to me, before

3:06

you hit the record button, you said, you know, I

3:08

wouldn't be surprised if we got a verdict today when

3:10

they same day that they

3:12

started deliberations. I wouldn't be surprised

3:14

by that either. I would

3:16

be very, very surprised

3:18

if they went a couple days. I know

3:20

there's a lot of evidence, a lot of

3:23

testimony that took place. There was 31 days

3:26

of a trial, but I think these

3:28

people are exhausted and I don't think it's been

3:30

proven beyond a shadow of a doubt that she

3:32

did this. Yeah,

3:34

I think I agree pretty much with everything

3:37

you said there. I will say I thought

3:39

Lally did pretty good on closing arguments, but we'll

3:42

talk about that in our

3:44

next statement or in our next segment. So

3:48

you're here saying how long, how many

3:50

hours? I'm

3:54

going to go five hours. Okay. And we're about

3:56

like one in right now, right? Are we there

3:58

yet? Did they give it to the... the jury?

4:00

Okay. So we're

4:03

one and you're gonna say five. So that would put

4:05

us at today if they

4:07

stayed in the evening

4:09

hours. Okay.

4:14

What do you think? I'm

4:20

gonna guess and I know off the

4:22

air I just said it would be surprised if it happens today and

4:24

I would not be surprised if it happens today. But

4:27

I think the odds are more in favor of... I'm gonna

4:31

say tomorrow. So I'm

4:35

gonna say tomorrow around one o'clock in the

4:37

afternoon. So every many hours that would be

4:39

I'm gonna guesstimate probably that's like 10 hours

4:41

of deliberation or so. I'm gonna I don't

4:43

know it depends what time they get in

4:45

and what time one o'clock falls out. I

4:47

just feel like it's gonna be midday tomorrow.

4:51

Could be wrong. Tomorrow if you're gonna

4:53

sleep on it. Yeah and then tomorrow means

4:55

today if you're listening to this show. So

4:58

the 26 is what I'm talking about

5:00

because we're recording it in the evening hours

5:02

of the 25th. So

5:05

I'm gonna go with 10. I think when

5:08

we when we dealt with

5:10

Chad Daybell it was just

5:12

such a clear-cut case they

5:14

were back within what two

5:16

hours? Yeah. I think the

5:18

paperwork is gonna take longer

5:20

than deliberations. Yeah. And I

5:22

think that's what Daybell's was too. They had

5:24

a lot of paperwork to do. I don't

5:27

think there was any deliberation. They just went

5:29

guilty everybody. Okay good. Let's work on the

5:31

paperwork and it took two hours. I'm

5:34

thinking that's probably where we are unless

5:36

there's one holdout. I don't know and

5:38

I think there I mean there could

5:40

be here. I'm convinced. Yeah and I

5:42

will talk about the the

5:44

closing arguments here in our next segment but I

5:46

I don't know I have some thoughts on all

5:48

that. Let's wrap up the

5:50

last day of a trial though and what

5:53

happened there in the pivotal

5:55

moment in the Karen Reed murder trial

5:57

the defense arrested its case in chief

5:59

after presenting expert test testimony that challenges

6:01

the prosecution's narrative. Reid, a Mansfield woman,

6:03

is charged a second-degree murder and the

6:05

death of Boston police officer boyfriend John

6:07

O'Keefe, whose body was found outside of

6:09

Canton home in January of 2022. The

6:13

defense final witness, Dr. Daniel

6:15

Wolf, an expert

6:17

in accident reconstruction from ARCA,

6:19

testified that there is not

6:21

enough evidence to definitively determine

6:23

what happened to John O'Keefe.

6:27

O'Keefe, let's take a listen

6:30

to that testimony. What

6:33

was your conclusion following that

6:36

testing? What was your conclusion with regard to whether

6:40

or not it was consistent or inconsistent with

6:43

the damage to the truck and the tail

6:45

light? Was it consistent or inconsistent with making

6:47

contact with John O'Keefe's head? At

6:50

or above 15 miles an hour?

6:52

So strictly speaking to a damage

6:55

perspective, the 15-mile-an-hour interaction between the

6:57

hybrid head form and the test

6:59

tail lamp produced significantly more damage

7:02

than that of the subject vehicle.

7:04

So that indicates that, again,

7:07

the damage on the subject

7:10

tail light was less than that of the

7:12

test tail light. So if we were to,

7:16

if I were to ask you whether or not there would

7:18

be more or less damage to the tail light, if you

7:21

increase the speed to 24 miles an hour, what

7:24

was your conclusion? Well, you're

7:26

talking about significantly more kinetic

7:28

energy. So if you just think about it from,

7:31

again, a kinetic energy standpoint, kinetic

7:34

energy is equal to one half

7:36

times the mass and the

7:38

velocity squared. So if you're squaring that velocity and

7:40

you're going from 15 up to 24 miles per

7:42

hour, you're going to

7:44

get a significant amount of more energy

7:46

associated with that. I

7:48

could pull up my calculator, but you're probably looking

7:50

at two and a half more times energy

7:52

than the 15 mile an hour test.

7:55

Which means two and a half more times the damage to

7:57

the tail light? Certainly. Which you did not

7:59

see in your review. view of the materials, correct? Correct.

8:01

So what is your opinion or conclusion as to

8:04

whether or not the damage to the tail that

8:06

was caused by striking John O'Keefe's head? From

8:10

a damage standpoint, it was inconsistent.

8:13

Here you go. Prosecutor Adam Lally questioned

8:16

Wolf about the omission of O'Keefe's

8:18

shoe and hat at his

8:20

reconstruction report. Wolf acknowledged this, but maintained

8:23

that these omissions did not affect his

8:25

overall conclusions. Wolf described an experiment where

8:27

he and colleagues used an air cannon

8:30

to launch a cocktail glass tail light,

8:33

replicating the damage found on Reed's vehicle.

8:35

He explained, we aimed at a portion

8:37

of the tail light where

8:39

the clear and red met because that's

8:41

where the damage seemed to emanate from.

8:43

When asked about the respondents' hearing, Reed

8:46

said, I hit him three times. Wolf

8:48

admitted he was unaware of this, as

8:50

well as the presence of O'Keefe's DNA

8:52

on Reed's tail light, despite this Wolf

8:54

stood by his analysis, stating, absolutely not.

8:57

When asked if this new information

9:00

changed his conclusions, following Wolf, Dr.

9:02

Andrew Wrenchler, a

9:05

biochemical engineer, an

9:09

accident reconstructionist took the stand. Wrenchler's testimony

9:11

focused on the inconsistencies between the injuries

9:13

O'Keefe sustained and the damage to Reed's

9:16

SUV. The injury to O'Keefe's head was

9:18

not consistent with being struck by a

9:20

vehicle. In that scenario, there would be

9:22

damage to a person's spine, Wrenchler explained.

9:25

He further noted that a car driving

9:27

at 24 miles per hour would

9:30

cause significant damage to both the tail

9:32

light and O'Keefe's arm, which was

9:34

not observed in this case. I would

9:36

expect to see significant trauma, more so

9:38

than simply the abrasions diagnosed in this

9:40

case, Wrenchler said. Let's take a look

9:44

at that testimony. If

9:48

you were to presume, for purposes of my

9:50

question, that an

9:52

arm was struck by a

9:54

vehicle tail

9:57

light traveling 24 miles an hour, what were

9:59

there about? When do you expect

10:01

to see pattern

10:03

abrasions with no bruising? Objection.

10:06

Or just what would he expect to see? What

10:08

would you expect to see? So

10:11

again, I would expect to see

10:13

significant trauma to the skin, to the bone,

10:15

to the tendons. I

10:18

wouldn't expect to see just abrasion,

10:20

pattern abrasions. I mean, abrasion by

10:22

very definition means that it's trauma

10:24

to the skin which is created

10:27

through rubbing or grinding

10:29

or friction. So

10:31

it's basically something rubbing against the skin

10:33

that basically wears away that top layer

10:35

of skin. It's not blunt force trauma.

10:37

If you have blunt force trauma that

10:39

produces a contusion or a bruising. It's

10:42

not a laceration type injury or a

10:44

cutting injury that actually produces a cut

10:47

or significant laceration. It's really just

10:49

rubbing along the skin. So that

10:52

would be inconsistent if you have an arm

10:54

that's actually struck at 25 miles an hour.

10:57

You're going to have significantly greater

11:00

damage, especially if there's a tail light

11:02

that shatters. So

11:04

you have the tail light coming in, it's hitting

11:06

the arm and it's moving forward into the arm.

11:09

So if that actually cause

11:11

fracturing of the tail light,

11:13

then parts of that tail light are going

11:16

to be pushed into the arm and likely

11:18

embedded into the arm as the vehicle continues

11:20

forward and pushes the arm out of the

11:22

way. I

11:24

didn't see any of that. Basically just

11:27

superficial abrasions which all appear

11:29

to have a similar amount of force.

11:32

There's not a difference. That's the other thing.

11:34

If you had a tail light shatter and

11:36

explode on an arm, you would

11:38

have some areas where you would have

11:40

very deep contusions or lacerations, others lighter

11:43

areas. But when you look at the

11:45

abrasions that were noted in this case, they

11:47

all appear to be of the same force,

11:50

generally the same direction and the same

11:53

severity, which would be inconsistent, in my opinion,

11:55

with being struck at 25 miles an hour.

12:00

How do you think the jury's taking all of this? You

12:05

know, I don't I don't know I

12:08

these are the dudes of biomechanical engineer

12:10

he understands

12:12

movement I

12:15

I listened to him and thought yeah, he's

12:17

making some sense here Yeah, but again, I

12:20

keep wavering back and forth I

12:22

just this case has me so

12:24

confused and I keep saying it

12:26

we are never going to know what happened now to

12:28

that poor man We're never

12:30

gonna know a verdict. I don't care how

12:32

this jury comes back. Yeah, we're not gonna

12:34

know Yeah, the verdict is not going to

12:36

determine what actually happened to John O'Keefe no

12:39

matter that's that's just the thing I mean,

12:41

we don't know either way I

12:44

do not believe he was beat up in the house.

12:46

But as far as exactly how he died Out

12:51

there he was struck by Karen

12:54

which I'm saying could or could not be a possibility

12:57

It doesn't even require that and

12:59

it doesn't require any sort of you know fight

13:01

in the house either Could

13:04

be just somebody slipping and falling and hitting

13:06

their head getting back up, you know kind of

13:08

concussed falling back down again Laying

13:11

there in the snow eventually

13:13

dog comes over however

13:18

What gets me and why I think there likely

13:20

was some sort of a vehicle strike is the

13:23

Microscopic pieces that were found in his clothes

13:25

of the taillight. No, do I

13:27

think there's a possibility hard one to refute? Yeah, do

13:29

I think there's a possibility that? The

13:34

police planted more evidence yeah, I do

13:36

I think that that

13:38

could have actually happened and it's because

13:40

they I think Possibly they wanted to

13:42

really make sure that You

13:44

know Karen Reid was held responsible for what happened.

13:47

I Don't

13:49

think she purposely did any of it. I think

13:51

she was angry. I think that

13:53

there was a fit of rage there I could

13:55

see you know the Reverse

13:57

quick and another thing John Judging

14:00

by how angry she was on those phone

14:02

calls, if I fucking hate you, she'd drive

14:04

ahead like 20 some feet, whatever it was.

14:06

And then, well, it said one more thing

14:08

to him and he's back there. Hits

14:11

it in reverse to go do that. Says it,

14:14

maybe he is coming up, and

14:18

it just doesn't see it happening

14:21

and gets hits by the car. And

14:23

then she doesn't even realize that she

14:26

hit him and she's blackout drunk and doesn't remember any

14:28

of it. Yeah.

14:31

Again, I don't think it was on purpose at

14:33

all. I just think it was, you

14:36

got a very unhealthy individual looking at the

14:38

relationship the way that she is and you

14:40

got two drunk people too. Go ahead, I'm

14:43

sorry. No,

14:45

that's okay. There's a bunch of drunk people.

14:47

And I just wonder if at

14:49

the end of the day,

14:51

they all realize that they're all

14:53

shit-faced drunk. They're all law professionals.

14:55

They need to maybe

14:58

not be drunk and driving. Maybe

15:00

it was shit, one of our own

15:02

fucking died because we were so shit-faced

15:05

drunk. We need to make this look

15:07

like it was an accident instead of

15:09

we were really careless. And they probably

15:11

heard, and they heard the fucking phone

15:13

calls and they heard the, I hate

15:16

you and how awful

15:18

she was. And they kind of put more and more

15:20

together. She

15:22

was an awful girlfriend, it sounds like. I

15:24

mean, in her whole obsession of, I

15:27

need more time over the kids. I

15:30

mean, fuck you. She

15:33

just seems like she was an awful human

15:35

being and did not understand the value of

15:37

John raising those kids. But that

15:39

has nothing to do with murder. But

15:42

I could see his buddies hearing that shit

15:44

and being like, she's fucking going down. Kind

15:46

of like they're like, she's fucked because

15:49

they realized more of what

15:52

they perceived to be a real shitty human

15:55

being. And then

15:57

it was pretty clear cut that she.

15:59

did hit him, I think, but I

16:01

think they really wanted to weigh

16:05

the scale to really make it look like it,

16:07

which you can't do because then it looks like

16:09

a fucking conspiracy. I

16:11

think that's what happened. That's my

16:13

guess. I don't know. I think

16:15

Proctor was up to some shit. Yeah,

16:20

Proctor, but I kind of once this

16:22

is done, I want to find out

16:24

what happens to him. There's some sort

16:26

of a trial. I want us to

16:28

follow that because I need

16:30

some closure on the Proctor piece

16:33

of this. The rest of it, I kind of

16:35

like, okay, I'd love to hear the verdict. I

16:37

need to know what's going to happen to him

16:39

because he is the most unprofessional human being in

16:42

a law enforcement position. Yeah. Holy crap.

16:44

I mean, these are just my speculations.

16:46

I have no idea. That's my guess

16:49

if we're trying to play clue here.

16:52

But yeah, I just think it's

16:54

a lot of middle. There's no

16:56

absolute this way or that way. There's a lot

16:59

of kind of in the middles here that

17:01

all came together at different pieces and different places.

17:03

And that's what we have. And

17:05

that's why it's so confusing because it's nobody

17:08

wanted this to happen and nobody

17:10

remembers it happening. That's

17:12

the thing. Yeah. So

17:16

the defense also called Dr. Frank Sheridan,

17:18

a retired chief medical examiner who testified

17:20

about the injuries on O'Keefe's arm Sheridan,

17:22

who had conducted over 12,000

17:24

autopsies. He

17:27

stated that the cuts on O'Keefe's arm were

17:30

more consistent with a dog attack than

17:32

a vehicle strike. No bruising here. We

17:34

have linear abrasions without any bruising. It

17:36

does not look remotely like an impact

17:38

from a motor vehicle, he said. Sheridan

17:40

explained that the pattern and type of

17:43

abrasion suggested they were caused by an

17:45

animal's claws or teeth. He used a

17:47

laser pointer to highlight clusters of abrasions

17:49

on O'Keefe's arm describing how most appeared

17:51

to be claw marks. During cross, Lally

17:53

asked Sheridan about the absence of any

17:56

other injuries, typical of a vehicle strike

17:58

Sheridan reiterated that the The injuries observed

18:00

were inconsistent with being hit by a

18:02

vehicle and more aligned with a

18:05

dog attack. Let's take a look.

18:08

...was standing with his arm outstretched like

18:10

this and was struck by the rear

18:13

of an SUV

18:15

only in his arm at 24 miles per hour. Are

18:20

the injuries in the exhibit 19 consistent with

18:22

that scenario? No, I do not think

18:24

so. Can you describe that? Well,

18:27

as I think I've already mentioned before,

18:29

one thing that's not there, that should

18:32

be there given that idea, that scenario,

18:34

is there should be bruising, at least bruising,

18:36

if not perhaps even more than that, but

18:39

bruising for sure. Secondly,

18:42

just the appearance of these injuries, their

18:44

pattern if you want to just call

18:46

it that, the way they're distributed doesn't

18:48

seem to fit the idea

18:50

of the rear of a vehicle

18:52

being the impacting object. And

18:56

at 24 miles per hour, would you expect to

18:58

see fractures or breaks in the arm? You

19:02

could do. There

19:04

are other factors involved, just depending. It

19:07

depends on a lot of things, but it's possible. I'd

19:11

like to direct your attention to the injury that Mr.

19:13

O'Keefe sustained to his head. Do you recall that injury?

19:15

To the head? To the head. Yes,

19:18

yes. Could you describe that injury for

19:20

the jury? Well,

19:23

there were a few minor injuries on the face, but

19:26

the major injury, and indeed the main cause

19:28

of death, was an impact

19:31

to the back of the head, slightly

19:34

to the right of the midline of

19:36

the back of the head, where

19:38

there was an elaceration. Elaceration

19:41

is another type of blunt force trauma, but

19:44

this is elaceration, it's where the skin is

19:46

actually opened up or split, so

19:48

you get bleeding from elaceration. So

19:52

there was an elaceration, as I said, in the back

19:54

of the scalp, in what's called the occipital

19:56

area. And beneath

19:59

that... when the skin was

20:02

moved away as part of the autopsy,

20:07

there was extensive bruising, hemorrhage in other

20:09

words, in the skull at that same

20:11

point. There was

20:13

a fracture that started at that

20:16

point in the skull but

20:19

traveled all the way forward to

20:21

the frontal areas of the skull. So

20:25

I say, have the impact,

20:27

the impact of sight is clear because

20:29

as I said, you got the laceration. That's

20:32

where the impact was. So

20:36

you have the impact with the skull,

20:39

hemorrhage there and the

20:41

skull fractures. Then the

20:43

brain itself had

20:45

injuries, significant injuries. First

20:49

of all, there was bleeding on the surface of the

20:51

brain and that's

20:53

a very common in situations like

20:55

this. Luke,

21:00

I am your father. The gentleman has

21:02

an upper respiratory issue of some sort

21:05

but he's an older man. I

21:07

gave him a little leeway but he sounds

21:09

like he belongs in Harry Potter. Yeah,

21:12

I mean, it did kind of seem like

21:14

someone else. Or Star Wars. Yeah, I was

21:16

thinking that like it was or a horror

21:18

movie. I could see this being a gentleman

21:20

on Halloween or something in the trial of

21:22

Michael Myers. I don't know. Yeah,

21:26

so he was on the stand. Yeah,

21:29

he's also noted that there was no

21:31

canine DNA found in O'Keefe's arm but

21:34

that did not alter his professional opinion.

21:38

I'm kind of not quite understanding

21:40

that of no

21:42

canine DNA if he was attacked

21:45

by a dog. I

21:48

mean, I would think you'd have something but

21:51

there is a pig DNA. So that does make

21:53

a little more sense. I don't know. Yes. You're

21:57

in the vet world. It's a wild pig. If

21:59

you get, not that was. a wild pig, but

22:01

no, I'm thinking like pig treats that dogs eat.

22:04

And then it was transferred to him like secondhand

22:06

DNA from the pig treat that the dog just

22:08

ate. And then, you know, that's how it went

22:10

there. Is

22:14

their DNA always deposited in a

22:16

bite? I would think in this,

22:19

there's saliva and especially a

22:21

dog that is. He

22:24

is excited. I think you're going

22:26

to see saliva. So that's

22:29

a bit confusing, but I

22:32

don't know. You know, by the time

22:34

they got to him, was

22:36

the snow, did it

22:38

melt and it got washed away? I don't know.

22:40

It may not be a dog bite at all.

22:45

True. Yeah, I don't know. I

22:48

really don't. But the type of bites

22:50

look like it was from something big.

22:53

And I know you and I talked

22:55

about a coyote yesterday. The coyote is

22:57

not necessarily big. They

23:01

can be. They certainly

23:03

can be. We

23:05

got some down here that looked like wolves. Okay.

23:10

Um, I don't know how they are over there.

23:12

And shepherd maybe clocking in at 80, 90 pounds.

23:16

I don't think a coyote is 80, 90 pounds. I

23:18

do. Really?

23:21

Yeah. I've seen some that are certainly 80, 90

23:23

pounds. Yeah. Dear

23:26

God, what are they eating? Children.

23:30

Okay. No,

23:34

I don't know, but they certainly. What's up coyote

23:36

weight. Yeah. I've seen them that big without a

23:38

doubt. Well,

23:41

if you, if you believe national geographic, they

23:43

say 20 to 50 pounds. Okay.

23:47

Or 18 to 44. Wolf is

23:50

66 to 180. Yeah.

23:53

If it's a wolf, maybe. I think we,

23:55

I don't know. Maybe I'm completely off on

23:57

this, but I think we have some wolves

23:59

that may interming. with the coyote population and

24:02

you get hybrid kind of things. I don't doubt that a bit.

24:04

Is that a thing? Half coyote, half

24:06

wolf? I

24:10

don't know if those two genuses

24:13

can or kingdoms or cow wolf. I'm

24:15

digging into my DNA knowledge. Cow wolf

24:17

is a hybrid described from coyotes

24:21

and wolves.

24:27

It exists. Yeah, coy wolf. Yeah,

24:32

I assume they can reproduce. I don't

24:34

know if they can or not, but

24:37

somebody's having fun and making cow wolves or

24:41

coy wolves. Yeah. If

24:44

that's really a thing, it looks like they

24:46

occur in Ontario, Quebec,

24:51

Alaska. So they're

24:53

more of a Northern. Okay. Hard

24:56

to say. I actually vaccinated a

24:58

wolf once. It scared the living hell

25:01

out of me. Yeah. Somebody

25:03

in where I live, they actually

25:05

had a wolf as a pet

25:07

and it was a very large

25:09

animal, very large. And

25:12

we sedated it and vaccinated it and

25:15

sent it down its way. It was,

25:17

you know, we sedated because we don't

25:19

trust them. They're very

25:21

big and they're not domesticated.

25:23

Yeah. So, you know,

25:26

they want to eat you, they will. I

25:28

guess I'm completely wrong on the poundage

25:31

of coyotes. Yeah. Like

25:34

a record. What I've seen them in my

25:36

neighborhood. They're small. A record one was 75

25:38

pounds. So I guess

25:40

I thought I don't know. I mainly see

25:42

them from a distance. So

25:45

they look I guess bigger to me than

25:47

I I guess I think they are because

25:49

they're usually pretty far out there. No,

25:53

it doesn't mean that there wasn't some neighborhood

25:55

dog that came along and decided to start

25:57

chomping on him for some reason. Sure. He

25:59

had a bone to pick with them or

26:01

who knows that's that that

26:04

piece of evidence we

26:06

aren't gonna get an answer to and I

26:08

don't we just aren't yeah I I'm

26:10

gonna go with wildlife of some sort I just don't

26:13

know what and I

26:15

don't know that it really is anything to do with his

26:17

death I think

26:19

it is more so body in the road

26:21

or near the road animal

26:23

finds it and I that's my guess

26:25

I don't know I just I all

26:28

right our next segment we're gonna take a

26:31

look at the closing arguments and talk about

26:33

that stick around want to listen ad-free want

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