Episode Transcript
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0:00
Hey this is Daniel thanks for listening to
0:02
DIY money if you haven't already be sure
0:05
to give us a five-star review on iTunes
0:07
so your friends know that they can learn
0:09
from the show. Now enjoy the
0:11
show. What's
0:16
up everybody? Welcome back to DIY money. I think
0:19
I'm supposed to say that and you're supposed to
0:21
say... DIY money. There
0:23
it is. Do I need more coffee
0:25
today? Probably. The coffee pot is
0:27
empty. I actually had a pretty heavy hand
0:29
this morning when I poured mine. Clearly because
0:32
I went down to get a second cup and it was like
0:34
a third of a cup worth. Okay.
0:36
Do you usually have two at the
0:38
office? No. But it was cold today.
0:41
Yeah. And I don't know
0:43
it was just cold today. I don't want to talk about the
0:45
cold. I'm kind of bitter. I had
0:47
a well I still have I think a
0:49
camping trip planned for this weekend but
0:51
the low is supposed to be like 40 which
0:54
is where you're like... Perfect camping water. No
0:56
your toes get cold. Oh that sounds
0:58
great. I don't want to talk about the cold.
1:01
What I want to talk about is coffee because
1:03
this is coffee talk. Coffee talk. Do
1:05
you do I think we've talked about this
1:07
before briefly but I don't remember what
1:09
you said because it hasn't been warm since for
1:12
a long time now. Are
1:14
you a cold brew guy at all or are you
1:16
just strictly hot coffee? I don't seek
1:19
out cold brew. Okay. But
1:21
it's like if
1:23
it's summer and I
1:26
come across it and I want a
1:28
coffee and all of the conditions all
1:30
add up then I mean I will enjoy it. Okay but
1:32
if you let's say you go to a coffee shop
1:35
in the summer are you getting cold iced
1:37
coffee? No. Cold brew or are you still getting
1:39
hot coffee? No. When I lived in Las
1:41
Vegas for a while it'd be like 105 out
1:43
I would just drink a hot coffee. I
1:45
hate that for you. So
1:48
which in 105 it almost tastes like cold
1:50
brew. When you say if I stumble across cold
1:53
brew is it just on the
1:55
side of the road? I don't
1:57
Wake up in the morning and go. You know what? sounds awesome. Like
2:00
colder here. But. I
2:03
guess if I'm just hanging out at
2:05
if like all the conditions and stars
2:07
line up and recycle. It could be
2:09
a meteorologist or you might see. What?
2:21
Is stars that need to align. Canal
2:23
checklist and I'll be like hanging
2:25
out mid morning. On. A
2:27
patio. And
2:30
person I'm with orders cold brew and
2:32
like I guess I'll try that too
2:34
and might as well. I don't know.
2:37
that socially i or is the first check
2:39
box looks like a helpless and are now.
2:42
Early crave colder. Very opposite has be a
2:44
good good colder to. My thing
2:46
is I like will be better than
2:48
ice coffee but most places make terrible
2:50
cold brew as if I also sell
2:53
iced coffee. Ah yes or no.
2:55
I went through fantasies. T
2:58
You're talking about not just ice
3:00
coffee, but legit. Like twenty for
3:02
our culture. Yes, but not
3:04
like. All. The way to like night
3:06
show called are like Starbucks. You sorry about
3:08
the cold? Read the stuff that they put grinds and input in the
3:10
fridge. With are honest with you. I don't know
3:12
what nighter a colder actually means beyond. I think
3:15
they use. Nitrogen in the i'm
3:17
going to make something up and I
3:19
hope it's referencing. Process. Yes that's
3:21
was gonna say. is that right? I
3:23
have no clue what I think. it's gimmicky. I
3:26
think it is too. I think it's made up. Know.
3:29
I mean, there's obvious dismiss it as a number of
3:31
lives. I think they make it out, but I don't
3:33
think it's essential. they. Pour a little bit a lacroix
3:35
in it before they handed to you. Know that
3:37
different bubbles liquid levels I would know
3:40
the the former his oh we're not
3:42
the bubbly bubbles probably of the worse
3:44
mobile in another state. In our
3:46
office the last week between the and
3:49
unite on his bubbly is crappy look
3:51
really or better than. The crew it
3:53
yeah and I'm on team better because probably
3:55
Waters now and it's a. Very
3:58
contentious. Not. Like but. Bramble.
4:00
like. There's a lot of. What? Are they
4:02
called flavored salty waters? I
4:05
think there's a difference between. A
4:07
seltzer water in a sparkling water and that's
4:09
fun. for highway so were drifting off coffee talk
4:11
which probably get to the question is. Ah,
4:13
Ok, well on that note, then Daniel,
4:16
Those abrupt ending to. What? Be part of
4:18
people into our social and let us know what their
4:20
favorite. Seltzer. Soda: sparkling.
4:23
They're gonna say bubbly. I
4:26
hope not. Just saying And
4:28
libraries. Look. Korea's the
4:30
on. I can't even
4:32
think of a fancy Brandon is moving. It's.
4:35
Like it's not that much better. It's
4:37
just a fancy breeds. It has a fancy
4:39
name. He feel cool when
4:41
you drink and I sell so cool moments
4:43
in your lesson. Feel cool? How cool is
4:46
that? Most but the flavor itself. We're going.
4:48
Out only wish we had a was working over
4:50
this were doing. A blind taste test. I.
4:52
Think we should do that. will get the same.
4:55
Alibi has has ones for this podcast. Of
4:58
what coffees with. it's like a writer for coffee.
5:00
The Cia I'm other. remember that and you actually
5:02
have? Well right? Yeah, pretty well. Yeah, it's not
5:04
okay. My own horn was it like. Line.
5:07
Is every. Single One Would you have to get
5:09
to the question? That. We're. Going to retire? Okay,
5:11
yeah, I hear it. Okay, well this
5:13
podcast all podcast brought to you by
5:16
Jewel Financial. Check us out on the
5:18
web: J O U L Eve financial.com
5:20
Keep your questions coming to Park as
5:22
A D I Y money.org and we
5:25
do need junior questions. I think they
5:27
mentioned that last episode, but keep those
5:29
juniors coming, we've got one coming up
5:32
on the next episode. But.
5:34
Looking a little dry in that area.
5:36
arm send i'm over was and twenty
5:38
five dollar Amazon gift card and today
5:40
we got a question from Johnson Johnson.
5:42
where you got. The. Idea
5:46
of on his Mrs. Johnson from
5:48
Virginia. Ah I hope this question
5:50
isn't too technical are confusing. However,
5:52
I have an H S A
5:55
Accounts that I'm using as an
5:57
investment vehicle Arms I have an
5:59
upcoming. Medical procedure
6:01
that I expect to exceed my
6:03
Hs a balance. Fortunately, I have
6:06
enough cash on hand to cover
6:08
it. However,
6:10
my question is assuming I'm
6:12
keeping diligent records of the
6:15
procedures, would I be able
6:17
to to withdraw that amount
6:19
once my balance gross pass,
6:21
the cost of the procedures
6:23
are proceeding medical expenses or
6:25
does my to say balance
6:27
needs you exceed the accumulation
6:29
of all my. Health is. He
6:33
trying to say he's. Taking
6:36
a city is t h
6:38
a say so The reason.
6:40
Why I like this question? Lot one
6:43
inhales like a technicality that we can
6:45
certainly get teeny tiny. Taking a step
6:47
back, let's talk about the benefits of
6:49
a Say. It's been awhile since we've
6:52
jumped into those a little bit and
6:54
then talk about some some good strategies
6:56
that we see and talk to people
6:58
about frequently about using these. well so
7:01
Hs Say is a health Savings Accounts.
7:03
In order to have a health savings
7:05
account, you have to be enrolled in
7:08
a high deductible health plan. That
7:10
qualifies you to be able to open this
7:13
accounts and make contributions. Now once you
7:15
fund it, it stays with you for life.
7:17
So this isn't a situation where. Is.
7:19
A lot of times you open it
7:21
through your employer because that's easier you
7:24
don't necessarily have to on once you
7:26
leave that company your Hs they will
7:28
follow you wherever you go what we
7:30
typically like to do because when you
7:32
put the contributions in you get a
7:34
tax deduction for that whether that's on
7:36
the front end and they just don't
7:39
report the income because three employer or
7:41
you actually get like a line item
7:43
on your referred to take those out
7:45
either way to get in ducks and
7:47
then it's gonna grow tax free in
7:49
that account. And that third benefit
7:51
of this triple tax benefit is when
7:54
you take those funds out as long
7:56
as they are used for. Qualified.
7:59
medical Expenses or
8:01
medical reimbursements There
8:06
is no tax on
8:09
the funds as they come out either. So
8:11
it's the only vehicle with that triple tax
8:13
benefit. It's deductible going
8:15
in, grows tax free, distributes tax
8:17
free. The benefit
8:19
of these and the best way you can
8:22
use them in the long term is you
8:24
can actually invest the funds in your HSA.
8:27
And what you'll do is save medical receipts.
8:29
You can pay for those out of pocket
8:31
as they're occurring. And then
8:34
when you get into a place where you need
8:36
the funds, then they've grown tax free. It
8:39
doesn't matter what year that expense incurred. As
8:41
long as you haven't reimbursed it yet, you
8:43
can reimburse it. So 20 years
8:45
down the road, if I go to the doctor today, I
8:47
can take out the funds after
8:50
they've grown a bunch too and reimburse.
8:52
So the question here is the technicality
8:54
on if I go to
8:56
the doctor today and it costs $250 but the balance
8:58
in my HSA is only $200, can I then later
9:00
reimburse? Which
9:06
you can as far as I can
9:08
find. Now the IRS, I
9:10
couldn't find in their publication a
9:12
direct answer on
9:14
this because Daniel and I were talking a little
9:17
bit right before this. I think
9:19
the intention in the IRS code was
9:21
more about monitoring the long
9:24
term contributions and distributions and not
9:26
necessarily banking on people investing them
9:28
and doing kind of this strategy
9:30
that we talk about with
9:33
our clients a lot. Totally. Yeah, but if
9:35
you even think about it on a micro
9:37
level intra-year, if you
9:39
had an expense in January
9:41
and you were making monthly contributions to your
9:43
HSA, you can pull that out in December
9:46
after the balance grew. So what we're
9:48
really just talking about is a more macro view
9:50
of that or a larger picture view of that
9:52
where you contribute for multiple years, have some investment
9:54
gains, all that, and then take some out in
9:56
the later years. I think what
9:58
trips people up mostly is the idea that you... you can
10:00
save receipts for multiple years and
10:02
reimburse yourself in the future. So this is a strategy
10:04
that our family does. We contribute
10:07
to our HSA. We
10:10
put pretty much all of that into
10:12
investments with the goal of having
10:15
a medical account for our future retirement, medical
10:17
expenses. So we're just really trying to save
10:19
up as much, not as much as possible,
10:22
we're trying to save up to where we would fully
10:24
fund kind of our anticipated medical expenses for retirement. And
10:26
then along the way, we're scanning
10:29
and retaining copies of all of our medical receipts.
10:31
So if we really did need that money along
10:33
the way, we have the proof
10:35
and we could withdraw
10:37
that and reimburse ourselves at
10:40
any time for that. So in the
10:43
future. So that's fairly
10:45
helpful, I think, at least
10:47
that's a strategy that we've gone about doing.
10:50
So along the way, we're getting the tax
10:52
deduction in each year that
10:54
we contribute to the HSA. We're
10:56
not paying taxes on the growth and
10:58
then when we take it out, that's as long as we have all those receipts,
11:00
it's fine. Right now, kind of my
11:03
intention is to think about it as sort of like
11:05
our Medicare premium and
11:07
out of pockets in retirement. But
11:09
we don't know what's gonna happen between now
11:11
and retirements. And so it's nice to know
11:13
if like we really needed some
11:15
extra funds that we have those receipts there up to
11:18
what we spent before. I
11:20
like doing it that way. I mean, it just provides
11:22
an additional sort of retirement savings
11:25
vehicle. And I will
11:27
also say another question we get
11:29
frequently about the HSA or I think there's
11:31
some confusion or gray area
11:33
about is what qualifies as a medical
11:36
expense? Because when I hear medical expense,
11:38
I'm like, okay, well, if I'm not going to the
11:40
doctor, then I can't
11:43
reimburse it. But they've
11:45
expanded that pretty broadly, especially
11:47
like in 2019, I know
11:49
they started counting like out
11:51
of pocket. If you
11:54
go and get like over the counter
11:56
medications, that now qualifies. Yeah, definitely look
11:58
at the list of. things
12:00
that it qualifies and doesn't qualify for.
12:02
Because there's some things you would not think that
12:05
they do qualify, some things you think that they
12:07
would qualify, they don't qualify. It could
12:09
be beyond just your general doctor bills. It
12:11
could be a little confusing. So definitely do look at the
12:13
official list. And
12:15
that's the way the cooking comes.
12:18
Right. Right. And I'm sure that will probably
12:20
change as well over time. Yes. By the time you look at it. You
12:22
can eye on it. Yeah, no, probably. Awesome.
12:24
Anything else to add? No,
12:29
not necessarily. I would think, you know, in Johnson's
12:31
case, think about if you already have
12:33
the cash to pay the medical expense, you
12:36
know, why not let this keep growing in the future?
12:39
You'll retain those receipts in case you ever really did
12:41
need it. But you can't get money back
12:43
into nature. It's like a retirement account, right? Like you can't
12:45
– if you take
12:47
money out of it, you're never going to
12:50
get that maximum contribution back for a year
12:52
that's passed. And so one of
12:54
the powerful things about retirement and HSAs and things
12:56
like that is if you're able
12:58
to max those out in a given year or put in
13:00
as much as you can, then
13:02
each year you kind of have a new limit that you're able to
13:04
do. But anytime you make a distribution,
13:07
you don't get a higher than the limit that year or
13:10
in the future year. So it's really hard to put –
13:13
impossible to put money back in if you will. So
13:16
think about if you
13:18
can leave those funds in there longer, all the better
13:20
in most
13:23
cases and for most people's plans. It can be a really
13:25
good savings for the long term. Go get it, son. Go
13:27
get it. Yep. Awesome. Okay.
13:30
Well, all Johnson did was send us
13:32
a question and he's going to receive
13:34
a $25 Amazon gift card. But we'll
13:36
wrap it up there today. The
13:39
secret to wealth is very simple. It's to
13:41
live on less than you make, invest the
13:43
rest and to continue to do so for
13:45
a very long time. Make it a great one. This
14:00
means this episode of the show, if you want your
14:02
questions aired on the show, be sure to send that
14:04
to us and you'll get a $25 Amazon gift card.
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