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Money Hack: The HSA

Money Hack: The HSA

Released Wednesday, 17th April 2024
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Money Hack: The HSA

Money Hack: The HSA

Money Hack: The HSA

Money Hack: The HSA

Wednesday, 17th April 2024
Good episode? Give it some love!
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Episode Transcript

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0:00

Hey this is Daniel thanks for listening to

0:02

DIY money if you haven't already be sure

0:05

to give us a five-star review on iTunes

0:07

so your friends know that they can learn

0:09

from the show. Now enjoy the

0:11

show. What's

0:16

up everybody? Welcome back to DIY money. I think

0:19

I'm supposed to say that and you're supposed to

0:21

say... DIY money. There

0:23

it is. Do I need more coffee

0:25

today? Probably. The coffee pot is

0:27

empty. I actually had a pretty heavy hand

0:29

this morning when I poured mine. Clearly because

0:32

I went down to get a second cup and it was like

0:34

a third of a cup worth. Okay.

0:36

Do you usually have two at the

0:38

office? No. But it was cold today.

0:41

Yeah. And I don't know

0:43

it was just cold today. I don't want to talk about the

0:45

cold. I'm kind of bitter. I had

0:47

a well I still have I think a

0:49

camping trip planned for this weekend but

0:51

the low is supposed to be like 40 which

0:54

is where you're like... Perfect camping water. No

0:56

your toes get cold. Oh that sounds

0:58

great. I don't want to talk about the cold.

1:01

What I want to talk about is coffee because

1:03

this is coffee talk. Coffee talk. Do

1:05

you do I think we've talked about this

1:07

before briefly but I don't remember what

1:09

you said because it hasn't been warm since for

1:12

a long time now. Are

1:14

you a cold brew guy at all or are you

1:16

just strictly hot coffee? I don't seek

1:19

out cold brew. Okay. But

1:21

it's like if

1:23

it's summer and I

1:26

come across it and I want a

1:28

coffee and all of the conditions all

1:30

add up then I mean I will enjoy it. Okay but

1:32

if you let's say you go to a coffee shop

1:35

in the summer are you getting cold iced

1:37

coffee? No. Cold brew or are you still getting

1:39

hot coffee? No. When I lived in Las

1:41

Vegas for a while it'd be like 105 out

1:43

I would just drink a hot coffee. I

1:45

hate that for you. So

1:48

which in 105 it almost tastes like cold

1:50

brew. When you say if I stumble across cold

1:53

brew is it just on the

1:55

side of the road? I don't

1:57

Wake up in the morning and go. You know what? sounds awesome. Like

2:00

colder here. But. I

2:03

guess if I'm just hanging out at

2:05

if like all the conditions and stars

2:07

line up and recycle. It could be

2:09

a meteorologist or you might see. What?

2:21

Is stars that need to align. Canal

2:23

checklist and I'll be like hanging

2:25

out mid morning. On. A

2:27

patio. And

2:30

person I'm with orders cold brew and

2:32

like I guess I'll try that too

2:34

and might as well. I don't know.

2:37

that socially i or is the first check

2:39

box looks like a helpless and are now.

2:42

Early crave colder. Very opposite has be a

2:44

good good colder to. My thing

2:46

is I like will be better than

2:48

ice coffee but most places make terrible

2:50

cold brew as if I also sell

2:53

iced coffee. Ah yes or no.

2:55

I went through fantasies. T

2:58

You're talking about not just ice

3:00

coffee, but legit. Like twenty for

3:02

our culture. Yes, but not

3:04

like. All. The way to like night

3:06

show called are like Starbucks. You sorry about

3:08

the cold? Read the stuff that they put grinds and input in the

3:10

fridge. With are honest with you. I don't know

3:12

what nighter a colder actually means beyond. I think

3:15

they use. Nitrogen in the i'm

3:17

going to make something up and I

3:19

hope it's referencing. Process. Yes that's

3:21

was gonna say. is that right? I

3:23

have no clue what I think. it's gimmicky. I

3:26

think it is too. I think it's made up. Know.

3:29

I mean, there's obvious dismiss it as a number of

3:31

lives. I think they make it out, but I don't

3:33

think it's essential. they. Pour a little bit a lacroix

3:35

in it before they handed to you. Know that

3:37

different bubbles liquid levels I would know

3:40

the the former his oh we're not

3:42

the bubbly bubbles probably of the worse

3:44

mobile in another state. In our

3:46

office the last week between the and

3:49

unite on his bubbly is crappy look

3:51

really or better than. The crew it

3:53

yeah and I'm on team better because probably

3:55

Waters now and it's a. Very

3:58

contentious. Not. Like but. Bramble.

4:00

like. There's a lot of. What? Are they

4:02

called flavored salty waters? I

4:05

think there's a difference between. A

4:07

seltzer water in a sparkling water and that's

4:09

fun. for highway so were drifting off coffee talk

4:11

which probably get to the question is. Ah,

4:13

Ok, well on that note, then Daniel,

4:16

Those abrupt ending to. What? Be part of

4:18

people into our social and let us know what their

4:20

favorite. Seltzer. Soda: sparkling.

4:23

They're gonna say bubbly. I

4:26

hope not. Just saying And

4:28

libraries. Look. Korea's the

4:30

on. I can't even

4:32

think of a fancy Brandon is moving. It's.

4:35

Like it's not that much better. It's

4:37

just a fancy breeds. It has a fancy

4:39

name. He feel cool when

4:41

you drink and I sell so cool moments

4:43

in your lesson. Feel cool? How cool is

4:46

that? Most but the flavor itself. We're going.

4:48

Out only wish we had a was working over

4:50

this were doing. A blind taste test. I.

4:52

Think we should do that. will get the same.

4:55

Alibi has has ones for this podcast. Of

4:58

what coffees with. it's like a writer for coffee.

5:00

The Cia I'm other. remember that and you actually

5:02

have? Well right? Yeah, pretty well. Yeah, it's not

5:04

okay. My own horn was it like. Line.

5:07

Is every. Single One Would you have to get

5:09

to the question? That. We're. Going to retire? Okay,

5:11

yeah, I hear it. Okay, well this

5:13

podcast all podcast brought to you by

5:16

Jewel Financial. Check us out on the

5:18

web: J O U L Eve financial.com

5:20

Keep your questions coming to Park as

5:22

A D I Y money.org and we

5:25

do need junior questions. I think they

5:27

mentioned that last episode, but keep those

5:29

juniors coming, we've got one coming up

5:32

on the next episode. But.

5:34

Looking a little dry in that area.

5:36

arm send i'm over was and twenty

5:38

five dollar Amazon gift card and today

5:40

we got a question from Johnson Johnson.

5:42

where you got. The. Idea

5:46

of on his Mrs. Johnson from

5:48

Virginia. Ah I hope this question

5:50

isn't too technical are confusing. However,

5:52

I have an H S A

5:55

Accounts that I'm using as an

5:57

investment vehicle Arms I have an

5:59

upcoming. Medical procedure

6:01

that I expect to exceed my

6:03

Hs a balance. Fortunately, I have

6:06

enough cash on hand to cover

6:08

it. However,

6:10

my question is assuming I'm

6:12

keeping diligent records of the

6:15

procedures, would I be able

6:17

to to withdraw that amount

6:19

once my balance gross pass,

6:21

the cost of the procedures

6:23

are proceeding medical expenses or

6:25

does my to say balance

6:27

needs you exceed the accumulation

6:29

of all my. Health is. He

6:33

trying to say he's. Taking

6:36

a city is t h

6:38

a say so The reason.

6:40

Why I like this question? Lot one

6:43

inhales like a technicality that we can

6:45

certainly get teeny tiny. Taking a step

6:47

back, let's talk about the benefits of

6:49

a Say. It's been awhile since we've

6:52

jumped into those a little bit and

6:54

then talk about some some good strategies

6:56

that we see and talk to people

6:58

about frequently about using these. well so

7:01

Hs Say is a health Savings Accounts.

7:03

In order to have a health savings

7:05

account, you have to be enrolled in

7:08

a high deductible health plan. That

7:10

qualifies you to be able to open this

7:13

accounts and make contributions. Now once you

7:15

fund it, it stays with you for life.

7:17

So this isn't a situation where. Is.

7:19

A lot of times you open it

7:21

through your employer because that's easier you

7:24

don't necessarily have to on once you

7:26

leave that company your Hs they will

7:28

follow you wherever you go what we

7:30

typically like to do because when you

7:32

put the contributions in you get a

7:34

tax deduction for that whether that's on

7:36

the front end and they just don't

7:39

report the income because three employer or

7:41

you actually get like a line item

7:43

on your referred to take those out

7:45

either way to get in ducks and

7:47

then it's gonna grow tax free in

7:49

that account. And that third benefit

7:51

of this triple tax benefit is when

7:54

you take those funds out as long

7:56

as they are used for. Qualified.

7:59

medical Expenses or

8:01

medical reimbursements There

8:06

is no tax on

8:09

the funds as they come out either. So

8:11

it's the only vehicle with that triple tax

8:13

benefit. It's deductible going

8:15

in, grows tax free, distributes tax

8:17

free. The benefit

8:19

of these and the best way you can

8:22

use them in the long term is you

8:24

can actually invest the funds in your HSA.

8:27

And what you'll do is save medical receipts.

8:29

You can pay for those out of pocket

8:31

as they're occurring. And then

8:34

when you get into a place where you need

8:36

the funds, then they've grown tax free. It

8:39

doesn't matter what year that expense incurred. As

8:41

long as you haven't reimbursed it yet, you

8:43

can reimburse it. So 20 years

8:45

down the road, if I go to the doctor today, I

8:47

can take out the funds after

8:50

they've grown a bunch too and reimburse.

8:52

So the question here is the technicality

8:54

on if I go to

8:56

the doctor today and it costs $250 but the balance

8:58

in my HSA is only $200, can I then later

9:00

reimburse? Which

9:06

you can as far as I can

9:08

find. Now the IRS, I

9:10

couldn't find in their publication a

9:12

direct answer on

9:14

this because Daniel and I were talking a little

9:17

bit right before this. I think

9:19

the intention in the IRS code was

9:21

more about monitoring the long

9:24

term contributions and distributions and not

9:26

necessarily banking on people investing them

9:28

and doing kind of this strategy

9:30

that we talk about with

9:33

our clients a lot. Totally. Yeah, but if

9:35

you even think about it on a micro

9:37

level intra-year, if you

9:39

had an expense in January

9:41

and you were making monthly contributions to your

9:43

HSA, you can pull that out in December

9:46

after the balance grew. So what we're

9:48

really just talking about is a more macro view

9:50

of that or a larger picture view of that

9:52

where you contribute for multiple years, have some investment

9:54

gains, all that, and then take some out in

9:56

the later years. I think what

9:58

trips people up mostly is the idea that you... you can

10:00

save receipts for multiple years and

10:02

reimburse yourself in the future. So this is a strategy

10:04

that our family does. We contribute

10:07

to our HSA. We

10:10

put pretty much all of that into

10:12

investments with the goal of having

10:15

a medical account for our future retirement, medical

10:17

expenses. So we're just really trying to save

10:19

up as much, not as much as possible,

10:22

we're trying to save up to where we would fully

10:24

fund kind of our anticipated medical expenses for retirement. And

10:26

then along the way, we're scanning

10:29

and retaining copies of all of our medical receipts.

10:31

So if we really did need that money along

10:33

the way, we have the proof

10:35

and we could withdraw

10:37

that and reimburse ourselves at

10:40

any time for that. So in the

10:43

future. So that's fairly

10:45

helpful, I think, at least

10:47

that's a strategy that we've gone about doing.

10:50

So along the way, we're getting the tax

10:52

deduction in each year that

10:54

we contribute to the HSA. We're

10:56

not paying taxes on the growth and

10:58

then when we take it out, that's as long as we have all those receipts,

11:00

it's fine. Right now, kind of my

11:03

intention is to think about it as sort of like

11:05

our Medicare premium and

11:07

out of pockets in retirement. But

11:09

we don't know what's gonna happen between now

11:11

and retirements. And so it's nice to know

11:13

if like we really needed some

11:15

extra funds that we have those receipts there up to

11:18

what we spent before. I

11:20

like doing it that way. I mean, it just provides

11:22

an additional sort of retirement savings

11:25

vehicle. And I will

11:27

also say another question we get

11:29

frequently about the HSA or I think there's

11:31

some confusion or gray area

11:33

about is what qualifies as a medical

11:36

expense? Because when I hear medical expense,

11:38

I'm like, okay, well, if I'm not going to the

11:40

doctor, then I can't

11:43

reimburse it. But they've

11:45

expanded that pretty broadly, especially

11:47

like in 2019, I know

11:49

they started counting like out

11:51

of pocket. If you

11:54

go and get like over the counter

11:56

medications, that now qualifies. Yeah, definitely look

11:58

at the list of. things

12:00

that it qualifies and doesn't qualify for.

12:02

Because there's some things you would not think that

12:05

they do qualify, some things you think that they

12:07

would qualify, they don't qualify. It could

12:09

be beyond just your general doctor bills. It

12:11

could be a little confusing. So definitely do look at the

12:13

official list. And

12:15

that's the way the cooking comes.

12:18

Right. Right. And I'm sure that will probably

12:20

change as well over time. Yes. By the time you look at it. You

12:22

can eye on it. Yeah, no, probably. Awesome.

12:24

Anything else to add? No,

12:29

not necessarily. I would think, you know, in Johnson's

12:31

case, think about if you already have

12:33

the cash to pay the medical expense, you

12:36

know, why not let this keep growing in the future?

12:39

You'll retain those receipts in case you ever really did

12:41

need it. But you can't get money back

12:43

into nature. It's like a retirement account, right? Like you can't

12:45

– if you take

12:47

money out of it, you're never going to

12:50

get that maximum contribution back for a year

12:52

that's passed. And so one of

12:54

the powerful things about retirement and HSAs and things

12:56

like that is if you're able

12:58

to max those out in a given year or put in

13:00

as much as you can, then

13:02

each year you kind of have a new limit that you're able to

13:04

do. But anytime you make a distribution,

13:07

you don't get a higher than the limit that year or

13:10

in the future year. So it's really hard to put –

13:13

impossible to put money back in if you will. So

13:16

think about if you

13:18

can leave those funds in there longer, all the better

13:20

in most

13:23

cases and for most people's plans. It can be a really

13:25

good savings for the long term. Go get it, son. Go

13:27

get it. Yep. Awesome. Okay.

13:30

Well, all Johnson did was send us

13:32

a question and he's going to receive

13:34

a $25 Amazon gift card. But we'll

13:36

wrap it up there today. The

13:39

secret to wealth is very simple. It's to

13:41

live on less than you make, invest the

13:43

rest and to continue to do so for

13:45

a very long time. Make it a great one. This

14:00

means this episode of the show, if you want your

14:02

questions aired on the show, be sure to send that

14:04

to us and you'll get a $25 Amazon gift card.

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From The Podcast

DIY Money | Personal Finance, Budgeting, Debt, Savings, Investing

With over 20 years of experience, Quint Tatro and Daniel Czulno have a passion for helping folks who desire to go it alone in the world of personal finance and investing. Whether you’re looking to start a simple budget and get out of debt or you’re developing a full blown financial and retirement plan, DIY Money is for those who want to drive the ship towards their retirement future.DisclaimersJoule Financial, LLC is registered as an investment adviser with the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC). The firm only transacts business in states where it is properly registered, or is excluded or exempted from registration requirements. Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement of the firm by securities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability. A copy of Joule’s current written disclosure brochure filed with the SEC which discusses among other things, Joule’s business practices, services and fees, is available through the SEC’s website at: www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. All content in this podcast is for information purposes only. Opinions expressed herein are solely those of Joule Financial, LLC and our staff. Material presented is believed to be from reliable sources, however, we make no representations as to its accuracy or completeness. All information and ideas should be discussed in detail with your financial advisor prior to implementation. It does not involve the rendering of personalized investment advice nor should it be viewed as an offer to buy or sell, or a solicitation of any offer to buy or sell the securities discussed.Please note that neither Joule Financial, LLC nor any of it agents give legal or tax advice. The firm is not engaged in the practice of law or accounting. This presentation shall in no way be construed or interpreted as a solicitation to sell or offer to sell investment advisory services to anyone.All information referenced is for illustrative purposes is not intended to be representative of any specific investment vehicle. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Charts, graphs, and returns do not represent the performance of Joule Financial, LLC or any of its advisory clients. Returns do not reflect the impact that advisory fees and other expenses have on the results. All investment strategies have the potential for profit or loss. There are no assurances that an investor’s portfolio will match or outperform any particular benchmark. Different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk, and there can be no assurance that any specific investment or strategy will be suitable or profitable for a client’s portfolio. All investment strategies have the potential for profit or loss.

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