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Professor Dame Lesley Regan, obstetrician and gynaecologist

Professor Dame Lesley Regan, obstetrician and gynaecologist

Released Sunday, 26th November 2023
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Professor Dame Lesley Regan, obstetrician and gynaecologist

Professor Dame Lesley Regan, obstetrician and gynaecologist

Professor Dame Lesley Regan, obstetrician and gynaecologist

Professor Dame Lesley Regan, obstetrician and gynaecologist

Sunday, 26th November 2023
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1:59

the tools to get on with their lives.

2:02

Professor Dame Leslie Regan, welcome to Desert Island

2:04

Discs. Thank you so much. I'm thrilled to be

2:06

here. We're delighted to have you. Now, Leslie, I think these

2:09

pictures on your office wall tell quite a

2:11

few stories, actually. I'm assuming that

2:13

the baby photographs come from grateful parents.

2:16

How does it feel when you receive them? Are you somebody who

2:19

is emotionally reactive and attached

2:21

to the result of your work? Yes,

2:23

well, it's marvellous because they are

2:26

so excited and so thrilled and so appreciative.

2:29

And then they want to share it. And I think that's what's

2:32

so lovely. You get to know them very well. I think

2:34

I've learned a lot about parenthood and

2:36

motherhood

2:37

in particular from my patients.

2:39

What's

2:39

the biggest lesson? What have they taught you? I think

2:42

it's really that you cannot take things for granted

2:44

and that you also have to be, if you've got a problem

2:46

with miscarriages or stillbirth or

2:48

whatever, then I think what I've got, my

2:50

job is to sort of focus them on thinking

2:52

about the end and sometimes say

2:55

to the ladies I'm looking after, I'm not sure when we're going to

2:57

get to the destination, but we've got to hang on in there,

2:59

do everything really methodically, get

3:02

to the answers and then we're going to get there. Are

3:04

you a risk taker? Is that how you see yourself? I

3:07

suppose I am. I mean, you know, in

3:09

my current role as the ambassador, there

3:11

are times when we're talking about something and it's all

3:13

a bit difficult or we don't usually do it that way.

3:16

And I often turn around and say, well, let's just do it and

3:18

see. You've got to talk to policymakers, but also

3:20

the public. And you've done that throughout your

3:22

career. You know, you've run the television programs,

3:24

written books. I think you even changed

3:26

Davina McColl's coil on screen. And I do.

3:29

One documentary. Maybe

3:33

we'll come back to that nickname later. Do

3:36

you enjoy being in front of the camera? No,

3:39

I get very nervous. But if

3:41

I can be confident and really

3:44

persuasive, then I know I'm going to make

3:46

it better for girls and women. And that's what I really

3:48

want to do. And it sounds like, you know, I sound a bit messianic

3:51

when I say that, don't I? But I really

3:53

do think it's so important because

3:55

they've had a bad deal for a long time. It's

3:58

time for your first disc, Leslie. What have you done?

3:59

chosen un-why.

4:00

When I was a little girl my

4:03

dad brought home a gramophone record, a gramophone

4:06

player, it was one of those big boxes and the

4:08

final disc went down and and then it started

4:10

whirring around and you picked up the arm and

4:12

you put it on and he adored

4:15

Edith Piaf and Ella Fitzgerald

4:17

and Louis Armstrong

4:19

and Frank Sinatra but the one that I

4:21

remember that we both really loved to

4:23

listen to together was Nina Simone's

4:26

Mr. Bojangles and Bill Bojangles

4:28

was a tap dancer and he had worn

4:30

out shoes and I used to ask my dad why

4:33

he kept polishing my brothers and my shoes when we

4:35

were little to go to school and he said well

4:37

when he was little that he'd only had one

4:39

pair and he had to make sure he didn't wear out so

4:41

it's Mr. Bojangles.

4:59

Nina Simone, Mr. Bojangles.

5:16

Leslie Regan you were

5:18

born in London in 1956 the eldest

5:20

of two children and your dad Jack

5:22

worked in newspapers in circulation

5:25

I think he'd had quite an extraordinary life

5:27

himself. Yeah really extraordinary

5:29

so and I'm

5:31

so grateful to him because he believed in

5:34

educating girls and I often

5:36

reflect how different my life would have been if he

5:38

hadn't had that conviction because it wasn't it wasn't

5:41

the norm for kids from my background

5:44

to necessarily go to school after the age

5:46

of 16 but he was determined but

5:48

what had happened to him is that I think this was possibly

5:51

why he was so passionate about it is

5:53

that he was at school and he was 12 years old

5:56

and his mum who was quite badly disabled

5:58

picked him up one day and said going and

6:01

she left Cardis, from the slum they lived

6:03

in, and she left her other

6:05

child behind and they

6:07

went to London to start a new life and

6:10

what I think was extraordinary about that is how brave

6:12

she was because she was a devout Catholic and

6:15

she knew that she'd be excommunicated and she

6:17

was. She left her husband, were they

6:19

running away? Yes, they were running away and

6:22

I think it was an abusive family and

6:24

she was very unhappy and I think she wanted my dad

6:26

to grow up somewhere different. He started

6:29

a new life in London at 12 did he have to go

6:31

straight to work? He went straight to work and the story

6:33

goes that he got a wheelbarrow and he sold

6:36

handkerchiefs on the North End Road Market and

6:38

he must have done rather well because he then moved

6:40

his mum into a house and then

6:42

he went off to night school when he was about 15 or 16 and

6:45

then all the rest is history but I think

6:47

that the education, passion for him and

6:49

making sure his eldest child,

6:52

his daughter was educated was because his mum

6:54

was illiterate. He sounds like an extraordinary

6:56

man and you credit him with becoming

6:59

the person that you are today. Tell

7:01

me more about that. I mean he shaped you by

7:03

giving you the opportunity to learn and emphasise

7:06

in the value of education but I mean

7:08

in terms of your character and the support he gave

7:10

you as well as a person. Well he

7:12

just told me that there was nothing

7:14

I couldn't do if I didn't try. Well

7:17

if I tried hard enough and he

7:19

paid for me to go to school, like God knows where he got the money

7:21

from, we weren't wealthy and he took

7:23

the gamble that if he paid for me to go to this

7:25

private school in South London

7:28

between the ages of 8 and 11 I would get an

7:30

11 plus scholarship as it was called in those days

7:32

and I did. But the

7:35

only time I really saw Jack furious,

7:37

really really angry was

7:39

when he came to the parents'

7:42

evening when I was doing my A levels and I was really

7:44

really struggling with physics and maths and

7:47

they said oh well we don't think she

7:49

can get to medical school and he was so angry

7:51

with them. He said you're meant to be

7:53

encouraging my daughter to fulfil

7:55

her dreams, what are you talking about? And

7:58

he just said to me you're just going to have to be a little bit of a bitch. carry on

8:00

and do it yourself. Well we'll find out exactly

8:02

how you did in a moment but next

8:04

Leslie would love to hear your second disc. What

8:07

have you gone for? So this is

8:09

the adagietto which is the fourth movement

8:11

from Mahler's fifth symphony. I

8:13

didn't really know much about Mahler until about

8:16

15 years ago when I started going to the proms on a regular

8:18

basis and I remember hearing this and

8:21

being completely spellbound and

8:23

that evening I came out of the Albert

8:25

Hall and I thought oh isn't

8:27

this wonderful? This concert hall was just for me

8:29

and I looked up and the Albert

8:31

Memorial was all lit up with lights

8:33

and I thought oh and they put the statue on and

8:36

lit it up just for me. So

9:40

the adagietto from Mahler's fifth symphony

9:42

performed by the Berlin Philharmonic conducted

9:45

by Sir Simon Rattle. So

9:47

Leslie Regan we've heard about your

9:50

father to whom you were very close as you said

9:52

but how would you describe your relationship

9:54

with your mother? Well it was tricky

9:56

she had a lot of mental health problems and

9:59

we were often at war. with each other and that she

10:01

was unwell a lot of time. So your mother was

10:03

Dorothea, she had those problems back

10:05

then. I think she had very bad depression

10:07

and I think it was recurrent. And she

10:09

spent a lot of time in hospital. She

10:12

divorced from my father when I was at medical

10:14

school and then she remarried and she went

10:16

out to Africa to live for 25 years

10:19

and she had a very happy second life.

10:21

Well I'm glad to hear that but during your teens

10:23

Dorothea's problems became more severe. What

10:26

was the impact on you and family

10:28

life during that time? I

10:30

just felt a bit different from the other kids because

10:32

they were all doing sort of yummy mummy stuff

10:34

and she wasn't like that and

10:37

she wasn't there. What was she like? I

10:40

think she was just very wrapped up in being very depressed

10:43

and she just goes very very angry and

10:45

it was distressing. She

10:48

was just saying

10:50

I'll say goodbye and I never knew

10:52

what that meant. She would send

10:54

a message, she would ring school and say to tell

10:56

Leslie goodbye. So

10:59

that was devastating. And I think my brother who was a lot

11:01

younger, well not a lot, he was a few years younger than me

11:04

and he used to be very confused about it and

11:06

that's really one of the reasons why we were so close

11:08

I think because I used to feel that

11:10

I always had to look out for him. He was devoted to

11:12

me and I was devoted to him. We looked after each other. Did

11:15

you feel a bit old beyond your years? I

11:17

suppose so, yes. There was a bit of a life that

11:19

I missed out in my teens because I was just

11:21

doing other little things like organising a bigger

11:24

bit of a housekeeper. Did you worry about

11:26

your dad? Yes, but

11:28

he had this inborn optimism which is going

11:30

to be fine and he was so terribly

11:33

proud of the two of us. But I think he thought that was

11:35

enough. But anyway. It's

11:37

gone. I think that she was an unhappy woman and I'm glad

11:39

that she found a bit of happiness later on in life.

11:42

It's time for some more music Leslie. This is

11:44

your third choice today. What have you chosen

11:47

and why are you taking it to the island with you? This

11:49

is a little piece of the Bach B minor

11:52

math which I love and it's

11:54

the Esteene Davis, the countertenor singing

11:56

it. I didn't really understand about.

12:00

classical music at all until I went to

12:02

Cambridge. And my friend, who's

12:04

a midwife and still a great friend of mine, and I

12:06

used to go along to Evensong at

12:08

one of the colleges. And yes, in

12:10

Davis, I just think has got the most extraordinarily

12:13

beautiful voice. What I realised subsequently

12:16

when I heard this at the proms with him

12:19

as an adult was that I worked out from his

12:21

biography and his Wikipedia that he

12:23

was one of the choristers at

12:25

St John's College when Lyn and I used

12:28

to go to listen to the

12:30

Be Mine a Mass on a Sunday evening. I

12:32

thought that was a rather lovely connection.

13:35

Agnes Day from Bach's Be Mine a Mass

13:38

performed by Yester and Davis with the English

13:40

concert conducted by Harry

13:42

Bickett. Leslie Regan,

13:45

you decided to become a doctor when you were just a little

13:47

girl, about seven apparently. How did it happen?

13:49

What was the story? Do you remember? I told my dad,

13:52

apparently on my seventh birthday, I was going to be a doctor.

13:54

And we had no role models

13:56

in our family. Nobody was in healthcare at

13:58

all. But... I'd had to go

14:01

from the age of about three or four, I'd had to go and see

14:03

the doctor, the GP, every week because

14:05

I had the most appalling hay fever, which would

14:07

mean I really couldn't see. And

14:09

so I was part of this sort of experiment of

14:12

desensitising young people with these

14:15

weak and I had to do these weekly injections. And

14:18

I just thought he was a very nice man. I remember him, he

14:20

was Dr. Braybrooks and he had this nice surgery

14:23

and he obviously smoked pipe because he

14:25

always smoked, just go smoking there. He

14:28

was just a very kind, lovely man. And it

14:30

was interesting actually, because I never worked

14:33

at St Mary's before I went there as a consultant.

14:36

But with retrospect, I realised that it was the

14:38

allergy department at St Mary's where I was taken

14:40

to see this extraordinary guy, Dr. Franklin,

14:43

who was a real pioneer in allergy.

14:46

And the first time they did the scratch testing on

14:48

me for all the allergens

14:50

and the grass pollen. Yes, they do sort of a little

14:52

dot of everything on your skin and then cover

14:54

it up so you can see what you're allergic to. And then my mind came bumping

14:57

up and they all coalesced. And then Dr.

14:59

Franklin, Professor Franklin then said to me, oh,

15:02

he says, you're very allergic, can't you?

15:04

Do you think you could come back? And I think probably said to my mother, could

15:06

you bring her back next year at exam time

15:09

and we can show her to the students? So I used to go

15:11

and do that. So perhaps I thought I was part of that

15:13

experiment. Tell us about school and

15:15

how did you get on there? You're obviously very able,

15:17

but it doesn't sound like actually the

15:19

sciences were your natural messier. No,

15:22

they really weren't. Technology

15:24

was OK, but the chemistry and the physics.

15:26

I mean, I remember going to the physics A level, opening

15:29

the paper and thinking, I don't know what they're

15:31

talking about. I don't know what they're asking me.

15:33

It was it was awful. And

15:36

the reality was that I plowed

15:38

the physics and the maths. And it

15:41

was very shocking because it was the first time I failed at anything.

15:43

And I didn't take it too well. And I went stomping

15:45

off the end of the A levels. I thought

15:48

school was rubbish and they hadn't been supportive.

15:50

In fact, I went off and I started hitchhiking

15:53

around Israel and Palestine. And then

15:55

I just pulled myself together and I thought, come on.

15:58

And I went back home and. I

16:00

went to Kingston Polytechnic. Okay,

16:02

and how did you find that? Well, it was what

16:04

helped me because I met the most wonderful

16:07

chemistry teacher there who was an ex-boxer,

16:11

and he just stood watching me doing this chemistry

16:13

practical one day, and he said to me, you don't know what you're doing,

16:15

do you? I said, no, Mr. Love, I don't.

16:18

And he said, why are you here? I said, I've got to get

16:20

into medical school. And he said, well,

16:23

if that's the case, then I'm the person

16:25

to help you get there. And he did. Did

16:27

he ever get to see how well you did? Did he ever

16:30

find out what happened? Well, he did, because when

16:32

I graduated in 1980, I had two

16:34

tickets given

16:35

to me for my parents,

16:36

and my mother was away in Africa. So

16:38

I invited my dad

16:39

and Mr. Mercer to come to my graduation.

16:42

It's time for more music. Your fourth

16:44

choice today. What have you gone for? Well,

16:46

this is a track by Katie Melua. It's called,

16:49

I cried for you. And I love it

16:51

because, well, it's a tribute to all those miscarriage

16:53

patients I've had over the years, because

16:56

they were so brave in coming to talk about their

16:58

stories and to

17:00

share those with me. And I feel that without

17:02

them, we will be much further behind

17:05

in our understanding of miscarriage. So it's my

17:07

thank you to them. I

17:10

cried for you in the sky, I

17:12

cried for you. When,

17:17

when you went, I became a hopeless

17:20

man.

17:24

Life was not

17:26

for you. So I

17:28

cried for

17:31

you.

17:32

Love you, baby, don't worry,

17:34

baby.

17:39

Katie Melua, and I cried for you.

17:42

Leslie Wiegand, in 1975, you

17:44

got a place at the Royal Free Hospital Medical

17:46

School. Why did you choose obstetrics

17:49

and gynecology? Well, it was a done deal,

17:52

because almost as soon as I got to medical

17:54

school, I met most wonderful

17:57

woman called Luba Repchstein, who was

17:59

an obstetrician in government. psychologist and she was

18:01

absolutely passionate about her topic and every

18:03

year she would pick two or three of us and

18:05

make sure that we followed her. Oh why

18:08

did she pick you then do you think? Well probably because

18:10

I was nosy and asking a lot

18:12

of questions and she was an extraordinary

18:14

woman. She'd been rescued twice, once

18:17

from Russia, once from Berlin and

18:20

she arrived on a Polish passport in 1939

18:24

from Berlin and a few months

18:26

later the Polish School of Medicine was

18:28

evacuated

18:29

to Edinburgh

18:31

and she got on a train and she went and she registered

18:33

at the Polish School of Medicine and she paid

18:35

her way through medical school by playing

18:38

poker. Oh wow. Okay you can imagine.

18:40

Yeah she was a very prolific whiskey drinker as well.

18:43

She was great fun. She was great fun. Did she

18:46

put you in charge of her account? Well it wasn't all

18:48

her account but she liked me to sort out the spending

18:50

money and she was a bomb

18:52

vivre and she loved going to the

18:54

gavroche for dinner. Oh well that's very

18:57

strange. Always seemed to have a special table.

18:59

It was always available for her and she

19:01

used to say to me just to see how much fun

19:03

money we've got and then she'd say right we're going

19:05

to have champagne and we're going to go to the gavroche

19:07

so she was a wonderful woman. So obstetrics

19:10

and gynecology it was. You became a registrar

19:13

at Addenbrook's Hospital in Cambridge and while

19:15

you were there you started to become interested in

19:17

why women miscarried. Now was there

19:19

a particular incident that triggered that? Well

19:22

it was the first time I'd sort of been in charge on

19:24

my own at night and I was

19:27

just rather overwhelmed

19:29

by these poor women who were crying

19:31

and distressed and asking me always the

19:33

same question why did I miscarry? I don't understand why

19:36

I miscarried and all anyone said was

19:38

that oh well it's probably due to genetic abnormalities

19:40

which it usually is but there

19:43

are other reasons and I thought

19:45

that just telling them well that's it

19:47

wasn't okay. So that the first part of my thesis,

19:49

my MD thesis, was actually working

19:52

out pathways about sort

19:54

of the epidemiology and the social side of

19:56

that of miscarriage and then I got very

19:58

involved in the immunology of pregnancy.

19:59

which is a complex, complex area.

20:02

Did

20:02

you feel like you were obviously exploring

20:04

a new frontier that other people had neglected,

20:07

but also busting a taboo? Did you

20:09

come up against any criticism? The taboo thing was really,

20:11

really important. It was about the

20:14

getting rid of the myths and getting

20:16

people to understand that this was such a common problem

20:19

that we needed to be able to talk about it. And

20:21

so the advocacy and the education,

20:24

I think, was really, really important. And

20:26

that's where I got my excitement, I think,

20:28

about women's health as opposed to specific

20:31

diseases and problems. It's

20:33

time for your next disc. What have you got for us, Leslie? Well,

20:36

I've chosen a piece by Maria Callas in Memory

20:38

of Luba because Luba always

20:40

does so lovely listening to Maria Callas. So this is

20:43

Casa Diva from Bellini's Norma. And

20:45

we would listen to this in her front room, always

20:47

with a glass of champagne.

21:50

Casa Diva from Bellini's Norma performed

21:52

by Maria Callas with the Teatro Aliscala

21:54

Orchestra conducted by Tulio Serafin.

21:58

Leslie Regan, throughout your career. You've often

22:00

been the only woman as part of the

22:03

medical team you're on. What kinds

22:05

of reactions have you had from your male

22:07

colleagues over the years? I wonder whether that

22:09

kind of being the only one in the room has ever

22:12

caused difficulties for you. Well,

22:14

it did. I mean, before I went up to Cambridge,

22:16

I did a surgery job for a while

22:18

for a year. I went to East End

22:21

and I had a very, very busy job. I was

22:23

operating with every day. Three

22:26

or four male surgeons who really

22:28

thought it was a bit odd. They'd never had a female

22:30

before, a female SHO, and one of them

22:32

just wouldn't talk to me. He used to

22:35

communicate with me via the ward sister or

22:37

the theatre nurse. Even

22:39

in surgery? Yes, yes. He said to the

22:41

scrub sister one day in the middle

22:44

of an operation, well, I don't suppose our SHO

22:46

would be capable of passing her surgical fellowship.

22:49

And behind my mask and in my pajama suit, I thought,

22:51

right, I'm going to show

22:52

you.

22:53

And I passed my surgical fellowship

22:56

and he put a bet on with

22:58

the sister. So I

23:00

wouldn't pass it. So when I got back, I

23:02

insisted that he give the sister the £20. It

23:04

must have been a real shock to the system to

23:07

encounter these kinds of attitudes, having had so

23:09

much support from your dad and then through

23:12

medical school. How did you deal with that? Well,

23:14

just, you know, I just felt, well,

23:16

I've got to change this. Wanting to change

23:19

it and realizing I've got to get in there, demonstrate

23:21

that I'm good at what I do and then I can change

23:23

how other people behave. By 2010,

23:26

while you were working at St Mary's Hospital in

23:28

London, you had a light bulb moment during

23:31

a talk given by the epidemiologist Michael

23:33

Marmot. So he said health

23:36

was determined less by medicine and more

23:38

by social inequality and access

23:41

to education. How did that change

23:43

the course of your own work? The light bulb moment

23:45

was thinking, well, rather than be interested

23:48

in this tiny part of pregnancy, I

23:50

need to think about women across the life

23:52

course. And I think sometimes

23:55

in the past, well, in the past, let's say women

23:57

were viewed as maternity. So, for example, when I

23:59

came back, I was a child. out of medical school, women disappeared

24:01

at the age of 50 from view because they

24:03

were post reproductive then. Whereas

24:06

now I'm conscious of the fact I'm probably going

24:08

to live longer as a post reproductive

24:11

woman than I was reproductive and therefore

24:13

understanding what can be done to improve

24:16

the health of women in their latter life as well

24:18

is really important because although women

24:20

live longer than men, they spend

24:23

a disproportionately larger interval

24:25

of their life in poor health and

24:27

that can be avoided to a certain extent.

24:30

In 1992 you gave birth to your daughters Jenny and

24:32

Claire. You've said that on their arrival

24:34

you felt both lucky and guilty. Why

24:37

guilty? They were born prematurely at 33 weeks

24:39

and they had to go to special care for a

24:41

month and I had a real insight because

24:44

I knew an awful lot about obstetric complications

24:46

and neonatal care but I knew nothing

24:48

about being the mother of these

24:50

little vulnerable things that would just weight a bit less

24:53

than four pounds and were all wired up

24:55

for sound. I used

24:57

to get hysterical if they were moved and

24:59

I didn't know where they were. So you felt that fear

25:01

even though you wanted to do what was going on. Absolutely.

25:04

How did that change your practice after

25:06

that as a doctor? Well sometimes

25:08

I think we focus on so many issues

25:11

and problems in pregnancy that we forget the purpose

25:14

is to have this baby. When I was

25:16

still doing regular obstetrics I used to insist

25:18

that we're on the war ground that we always went and

25:20

visited the babies that would have

25:22

gone to special care and I always wanted to know

25:24

from the junior members of my team so what

25:27

happened to Mrs X's baby and how

25:29

are they today? And I used to get quite

25:31

furious as they didn't know because I would think well

25:33

I know what that was like to have

25:36

a baby up on special care and to not really understand

25:38

what's happening to them. What's

25:40

your next piece of music Leslie? Well

25:43

this track is for Jenny and Claire,

25:45

my wonderful twins. They are simply

25:47

the best. The best thing that's ever happened to

25:49

me and this is Tina Turner

25:52

singing Simply the Best. We play

25:54

it at birthdays and at celebrations and

25:57

we always put it on if we're having

25:59

a party. You think

26:01

we can. Better

26:06

than all the rest. Better

26:11

than anyone.

26:15

You know I love that.

26:19

I found your heart. I

26:24

hang on every word you say.

26:28

Careful. Tina

26:31

Turner and the best. Leslie

26:33

Regan you've held a number of important roles during

26:35

your career and last year you were appointed as

26:37

the Government's first ever women's health

26:40

ambassador for England. Now why did you want

26:42

that job and what did you hope to bring to the role? I

26:44

had to apply for it because it's the first

26:47

time that the Government in this country

26:49

have prioritised women's health. I just

26:51

thought it was an opportunity that was so

26:53

important to try and reset the dial

26:56

and provide women with better

26:58

access to services. And I believe

27:01

that the health hubs that I've been promoting in the

27:03

last 15 months since I've had that ambassador role

27:06

are really going to be able to do that and the GHSC

27:08

team, the Women's Health Strategy team, they are lovely. They

27:10

are so committed. Obviously the incurable

27:13

optimism that I mentioned in the introduction must

27:15

come in very handy when you're dealing with policymakers

27:18

and trying to effect change. But

27:20

I know that you've described yourself as a bit impatient.

27:23

Oh I'm terribly impatient. How do you manage that

27:25

then? Well it's a question of persistence.

27:28

You've mentioned about me being impatient and I am

27:30

because I think oh come on, we've

27:32

got to get on with this. But you just have

27:34

to keep going. And

27:37

I think it's so, you know, I've got this big thing about

27:39

contraception which I've been talking about for years and years

27:41

and years that really this is just an own

27:43

goal that we don't do this properly and

27:46

we don't look after women who've got painful

27:48

heavy periods which incapacitate them. I

27:51

just keep going back and saying well, and then also

27:53

doing the personal story. Well how would

27:55

you feel if the woman in your life

27:58

or the people that you've been with, care

28:00

for in your life who are female, how would

28:02

you feel if they had these problems and they met

28:04

these barriers? Do you think you receive

28:06

less understanding from men when you're having

28:09

this conversation? No, I don't actually. And I think that

28:11

if you can have that conversation and ask them

28:13

that question and personalise it,

28:15

they can be very receptive. But you have to

28:17

frame it in the right way. You have to frame it in the right way, but that's

28:20

the whole power of storytelling, isn't it? And

28:22

we've got to find a way that this becomes something

28:24

that they want to be part of. It's

28:26

time for some more music, Leslie. Your seventh choice

28:29

today. What are we going to hear next and why? Very

28:32

few people have ever heard this, and it's a track

28:35

called Metamorphium. And it's

28:37

a eulogy, if you like, to my brother Martin, who

28:40

died 30 years ago in

28:42

a freak swimming accident. And it was written

28:44

by his friends, Owen Jones and

28:46

Pete Nelson. We

28:49

were also devastated when he died, which was about nine

28:51

months after the girls were born. And

28:53

I was absolutely distraught about the fact

28:55

that they weren't going to have the opportunity to

28:58

get to know this very quirky younger

29:00

brother of mine. He was the complete opposite

29:02

of me. He used to tease you about it, I think. Yes.

29:05

And he was quiet, whereas I'm very

29:08

noisy. He's incredibly bright. He

29:11

went to Oxford to read

29:13

English, which of course he did brilliantly well. And

29:16

we both ended up graduating the same

29:18

year. And then we shared a flat together in

29:20

Kenteetown for some years. So he was travelling

29:22

when he died? He was travelling. He was with friends

29:25

in Indonesia. And I just remember,

29:27

it gives me a sort of cold

29:29

feeling comes over me of picking up the phone on

29:31

a Wednesday morning, I remember this, and

29:34

being told that he died in this accident. And

29:36

then my parents who were separated then, but they

29:39

were both distraught. And so I just think I

29:42

just got worn out by the whole thing. He was very

29:44

sad. This song's about him though. Yeah,

29:47

the song's about him. Sorry. And also the

29:49

artist, I mean, Shakespeare in the Bible,

29:52

a very familiar phrase. Yes. Well,

29:54

and I didn't know until I contacted

29:56

Owen Jones some weeks ago, saying,

29:58

would it be okay if I played this track that

30:01

Shakespeare and the Bible, their band, were

30:03

named because they were always trying

30:05

to work out which eight discs he would take

30:08

and which one he would save when you'd given

30:10

him Shakespeare and the Bible. Well,

30:12

how perfect. So it's called Metamorphim.

30:15

This was the code word for the crossword

30:17

solving group that

30:19

my brother had with his great friends, childhood

30:22

friends of his. And every year he used to compose

30:24

crosswords and give them to them as a gift.

30:27

And they used to spend the rest of the year trying to work

30:29

them out. They used to call him Planet Brain, as

30:31

you will hear in the track.

30:32

I filled them

30:33

all with letters,

30:36

but I don't understand.

30:38

You'll have to

30:41

explain it someday. I never

30:46

was a bit,

30:49

but no one said it

30:51

to me.

31:06

Shakespeare and the Bible with Metamorphim.

31:09

Leslie, you say that you've got no plans

31:11

to retire. What keeps you working in this field?

31:14

Where does your personal satisfaction come from? There's

31:17

always another challenge. And also the

31:19

other reason is that my daughter say that I would be

31:21

impossible if I retired. So

31:25

what are you like on holiday? What do you like when you don't

31:27

have a holiday? Well, you know, I'm good on a sort of an adventure

31:29

holiday or a sightseeing holiday.

31:32

I'm a bit twitchy on the beach. This doesn't

31:34

bode well, does it? I

31:37

can be a bit twitchy on the beach, but then I'll find

31:39

a project. I'll find a project. But I mean,

31:41

are you practical? Would you be able to start

31:44

by knocking up a shelter and all of that? No,

31:46

no, no, I think I'm quite practical. Yes. I used

31:49

to do a bit of DIY. I'm not so good with a drill.

31:51

There's no drills on the other side. No,

31:54

no, no, no, I'd be quite practical. And I can always

31:56

think of how to repurpose stuff that I find.

32:00

Jettison. Absolutely yes I'll be going around

32:02

picking stuff up and seeing what I can do with it. Well

32:04

we'd love to hear one more track before you go. What's

32:06

your last piece?

32:07

This is a part

32:09

of Mozart's clarinet concerto.

32:11

It

32:11

just gives me such hope that

32:14

when I've sort of got too many deadlines that

32:16

I've actually managed to get to the end. I'm

32:18

not very good at saying no to people and sometimes

32:21

I start the day and I think oh my

32:23

goodness how on earth are we going to get to the end of

32:25

this? The balls are going to drop or

32:27

the plates are going to crash and I just think

32:30

this piece of music takes me to a

32:32

place where it's just so calm

32:35

and so positive and

32:37

it just soars away and I think it's a

32:39

little bit as well about the patience that I've

32:41

looked after and who are so thrilled

32:43

when they finally have a live take

32:45

home baby.

33:47

Mozart's clarinet concerto in A major

33:49

performed by Carl Leister with the Berlin

33:51

Philharmonic conducted by Herbert von

33:53

Carian. So Leslie Regan I'm

33:56

sending you away to the islands. I'm giving you

33:58

Shakespeare and the Bible and you can take

34:00

one other book. What would you like? Well

34:03

if I may I'd like to take the complete works

34:06

of George Eliot, the most effective

34:08

feminist and a beautiful beautiful

34:10

writer. You can also have a luxury item,

34:12

what do you fancy? I just wondered whether it was

34:14

going to be possible for me to archive, access

34:17

an archive to the proms because one

34:19

of the things I've really enjoyed doing in my time

34:21

is singing in a choir and that

34:23

wonderful feeling of the Albert Hall that

34:26

I had the first time I sang The Handles

34:28

from Sire was just so wonderful. Well Leslie

34:30

I'm devastated to tell you that we can't give

34:32

you the archive of the proms because you've got your

34:35

eight discs here. I mean of course you can

34:37

sing along. Well if

34:39

I can't have the proms and I just want to sing to these

34:41

eight then I think I would like

34:44

to ask for a non-ending supply

34:46

of Marmite. Ah now you're talking.

34:48

It cures everything. Lashing

34:51

of butter and toast. Okay well I'll even

34:53

throw in some butter for you. Thank you very much. I'll get this

34:55

long life as I can find. I don't know how long it

34:57

lasts but enjoy it while it lasts. Marmite

35:00

on toast it is. And finally

35:02

which track of the eight discs that you've shared

35:04

with us today Leslie Regan would you rush

35:06

to save from the weeds if you had to? Well

35:09

I found this so challenging to find eight

35:11

discs but I have no

35:13

doubt and no hesitation about which one I'd save.

35:16

I would have to save simply the best because it

35:18

just epitomizes my girls. Professor

35:20

Dame Leslie Regan thank you very

35:22

much for letting us hear your desert island discs.

35:24

Thank you so much it's been such a pleasure.

35:40

Hello I hope you enjoyed my conversation with

35:42

Leslie and I'm sure she'll find a project to

35:44

keep herself busy on the island. We've

35:46

cast away many experts in women's health

35:48

including the midwife and campaigner

35:51

Edna Adern Ismail. Leslie's

35:53

childhood allergy consultant Dr.

35:55

Bill Franklin is in our archive too along

35:58

with the epidemiologist

35:59

who brought a...

35:59

her light bulb moment, Sir Michael

36:02

Marmot. You can find these episodes

36:04

in our Desert Island Discs programme archive

36:07

and through BBC Sends. The studio

36:09

manager for today's programme is Emma Hart, the

36:11

assistant producer was Christine Pavlovski and

36:14

the producer was Paula McGinley. The series

36:16

editor is John Gowdy. Next

36:18

time my guest

36:19

will be the singer and actor Lea

36:21

Salonga. I do hope you'll join us.

36:32

It

36:36

was about 2.30 in

36:38

the morning and every

36:41

time in that moment of waking I

36:43

would see

36:43

the man standing in the corner. It

36:47

here, Aunt Ganny, see

36:49

her three. She was just walking, non-responsive,

36:53

without talking, without blinking. This

36:55

seemed like something in your table.

36:58

Terrifying real-life encounters

37:00

with the sleeping actress. What

37:03

I saw in that house frightens

37:05

me and I wish I'd never seen

37:07

it.

37:08

Listen on BBC Sends, if

37:11

you dare.

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