Episode Transcript
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you. From
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Wondery, I'm David Brown, and this is Business Wars
1:31
Daily on this May 3rd. Happy Friday, everybody. We
1:33
told you a few weeks back about a
1:36
lawsuit in the world of luxury goods. Hermes
1:38
was being sued because it made access to
1:40
its legendary Birkin bag so exclusive. Well,
1:43
today we have another luxury lawsuit, this one
1:45
brought by the U.S. government. It
1:48
all started last summer when Tapestry, Inc., that's
1:50
the name behind brands like Coach and Kate
1:52
Spade, said it would buy Capri Holdings
1:54
for $8.5 billion. Capri
1:57
is the home of brands like Michael Kors for
1:59
$7 million. Saatchi and Jimmy Choo. The
2:02
acquisition would bring all those luxury names under
2:04
one roof, names that, when combined, generate
2:07
$12 billion in annual sales.
2:11
The proposed acquisition came at an interesting
2:13
time in the world of luxury retail.
2:15
Put simply, while spending on high-end goods
2:17
hit increase significantly in Europe and Asian
2:20
markets, it had slowed considerably in North
2:22
America. In the second quarter
2:24
of last year, LVMH, that's the conglomerate
2:26
behind Louis Vuitton, saw a
2:29
double-digit sales growth in Europe and Asia,
2:31
while sales in the U.S. fell. Prada
2:33
saw a 25 percent growth in
2:35
sales in the Asia-Pacific market in
2:38
the first half of 2023, while
2:40
sales dropped 1 percent in the
2:42
Americas. And for the parent
2:44
of Cartier, Chloe, and Mont Blanc, the
2:47
same old song. Sales were strong in
2:49
other markets, but in the U.S. they stalled. Enter
2:52
Tapestry and Capri, two U.S.-based parent
2:54
companies hoping to turn the tides of
2:56
the American luxury market. And
2:58
to compete with the big dogs, both companies needed to beef
3:00
up. See, LVMH pulled in 80
3:03
billion euros in revenue in 2023. Compare
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that to Tapestry's net sales of 1.62 billion. And
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yeah, you can see why the company wanted to
3:12
phone a friend, or in this case, a former
3:14
rival. But alas, those plans
3:17
may come grinding to a halt. Last
3:19
week, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission
3:21
sued to block the deal, saying it
3:23
would eliminate quote direct head-to-head competition
3:25
end quote between the two companies. In
3:28
a statement, the FTC said the merger could
3:30
reduce employee wages and benefits. Antitrust
3:33
experts appeared puzzled by news of the
3:35
suit. That's because the U.S. luxury market
3:38
is highly fragmented, and new
3:40
names pop up every year. So
3:42
in theory, a few big names merging together
3:44
shouldn't be an issue in a market that's
3:46
already and will likely remain highly competitive in
3:48
the first place. But
3:50
alas, to a proposed deal, the FTC
3:53
has said not so fast. It
3:55
appeared to be stuck on a certain term,
3:57
according to the Wall Street Journal, affordable Luxury
4:01
When you look at the North American market
4:03
for bags in 2022, Coach from
4:05
Tapestry and Michael Kors from Capri command
4:08
17% of the market combined.
4:11
Narrow that down to luxury bags though and the
4:13
market share expands to 26%. Then
4:16
narrow that down again to affordable luxury
4:19
bags and the market share
4:21
for the two blossoms to 53% and
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that, according to the FTC, is far too
4:26
high of a market share, hence the lawsuit.
4:29
Whatever affordable luxury means to brands these days,
4:31
it certainly means something significant to the FTC
4:34
and that's the body calling the shots. While
4:36
the proposal has already cleared regulations in
4:39
Europe and Japan, it's
4:41
looking less and less rosy over here in
4:43
the States, which means when it comes to
4:45
this merger, or this lack of a merger,
4:48
Tapestry and Capri may have
4:50
fumbled the bag. From
4:55
Wondery, this is Business Wars Daily. I'm your
4:57
host David Brown, written and produced by Jessica
4:59
Yomoff. Our executive producers are
5:01
Tina Rubio and Marshall Lewis. Thank
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you. Support
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for this podcast and the following
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message come from Coriant. Coriant provides
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wealth management services centered around you.
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They focus on exceeding your expectations
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and simplifying your life. Coriant has
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been helping high achievers just like
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you enjoy their lives more fully,
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preserve their wealth, and provide for
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the people, causes, and communities they
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care about. As one of the
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largest integrated fee-only registered investment advisors
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in the US.
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