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Bacteriophages Boost Brains

Bacteriophages Boost Brains

Released Monday, 2nd October 2023
Good episode? Give it some love!
Bacteriophages Boost Brains

Bacteriophages Boost Brains

Bacteriophages Boost Brains

Bacteriophages Boost Brains

Monday, 2nd October 2023
Good episode? Give it some love!
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This episode: Certain phages in the gut are linked with increases in performance on some cognitive tests!

Download Episode (7.5 MB, 10.9 minutes)

Show notes:
Microbe of the episode: Streptomyces bikiniensis

News item

Takeaways Our gut microbiota includes a large number of viruses, mostly bacteriophages. These fall into two groups, the lytic kind that infects and reproduces itself immediately in a host, and the lysogenic kind that can integrate its genome into the host bacterial genome and remain dormant for long periods.

In this study, a higher proportion of lysogenic phages was correlated with increased performance on cognitive tests in multiple species. In humans, men showed a small increase in some tests and women in others. In mice and fruit flies, transplant or ingestion of phages was linked to increased memory performance.   Journal Paper:
Mayneris-Perxachs J, Castells-Nobau A, Arnoriaga-Rodríguez M, Garre-Olmo J, Puig J, Ramos R, Martínez-Hernández F, Burokas A, Coll C, Moreno-Navarrete JM, Zapata-Tona C, Pedraza S, Pérez-Brocal V, Ramió-Torrentà L, Ricart W, Moya A, Martínez-García M, Maldonado R, Fernández-Real J-M. 2022. Caudovirales bacteriophages are associated with improved executive function and memory in flies, mice, and humans. Cell Host Microbe 30:340-356.e8.

Email questions or comments to bacteriofiles at gmail dot com. Thanks for listening!

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