We continue Steffen’s story where he tells of serving in three armies – firstly, the NVA, secondly the East German Army between the first free elections and unification, and finally the unified Bundeswehr. 

We start the episode in the Autumn of 1989 where demonstrations are growing against the government in nearby Leipzig and Steffen’s unit is on high alert and confined to barracks. It is clear East Germany is on the cusp of change however, what will be the impact on Steffen and his comrades?

Steffen describes these tense days when rumours abounded of military action against the demonstrators, as well as how he heard about the fall of Honecker and the opening of the border. We also hear about his experiences as the NVA transitions after the first free elections in East Germany and momentum builds for reunification.

Steffen accepts a place in the new unified German army and we hear about the day command is handed over to the Bundeswehr and how he has to learn a different way of thinking, such as the new doctrine of personal responsibility. 0:00 Introduction and Steffen's account of tension in East Germany2:26 Steffen's experiences during high alert and rumors of military action9:41 Steffen's account of the news about Honecker's departure and post-fall experiences13:29 Steffen's thoughts on a better GDR and first crossing into the West18:32 Changes in public sentiment during weekly demonstrations and the decline of grassroots groups24:15 Reunification possibilities and its effect on the NVA29:11 Steffen's encounter with Bundeswehr troops and changes post-reunification34:03 Steffen's transition from the East German uniform to the Bundeswehr uniform43:57 Transformation in the relationship between soldiers and commanders post-reunification46:51 Impact of reunification on Steffen's parents' jobs and his own career path54:31 Steffen's comparison between NVA and Bunderswehr55:46 Sponsor: Reminder about the Facebook discussion groupTable of contents powered by PodcastAI✨The fight to preserve Cold War history continues and via a simple monthly donation, you will give me the ammunition to keep this podcast on the air. You’ll become part of our community and get a sought-after CWC coaster as a thank you and you’ll bask in the warm glow of knowing you are helping to preserve Cold War history. 

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